شبع
Arabic
editRoot |
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ش ب ع (š b ʕ) |
3 terms |
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
editVerb
editشَبِعَ • (šabiʕa) I (non-past يَشْبَعُ (yašbaʕu), verbal noun شِبْع (šibʕ) or شِبَع (šibaʕ))
- (intransitive) to be full, to be satiated
- 9th century CE, “Book 6, Hadith 112”, in Muhammad al-Bukhari, compiler, Al-Adab al-Mufrad:
- لَيْسَ الْمُؤْمِنُ الَّذِي يَشْبَعُ وَجَارُهُ جَائِعٌ
- laysa l-muʔminu llaḏī yašbaʕu wajāruhu jāʔiʕun
- He is not a believer who eats his fill while his neighbor goes hungry.
- to be fed up, to have had it [with مِن (min) ‘with someone/something’]
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of شَبِعَ (I, sound, i ~ a, no passive, verbal nouns شِبْع, شِبَع)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
شِبْع, شِبَع šibʕ, šibaʕ | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
شَبْعَان šabʕān | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | شَبِعْتُ šabiʕtu |
شَبِعْتَ šabiʕta |
شَبِعَ šabiʕa |
شَبِعْتُمَا šabiʕtumā |
شَبِعَا šabiʕā |
شَبِعْنَا šabiʕnā |
شَبِعْتُمْ šabiʕtum |
شَبِعُوا šabiʕū | |||
f | شَبِعْتِ šabiʕti |
شَبِعَتْ šabiʕat |
شَبِعَتَا šabiʕatā |
شَبِعْتُنَّ šabiʕtunna |
شَبِعْنَ šabiʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَشْبَعُ ʔašbaʕu |
تَشْبَعُ tašbaʕu |
يَشْبَعُ yašbaʕu |
تَشْبَعَانِ tašbaʕāni |
يَشْبَعَانِ yašbaʕāni |
نَشْبَعُ našbaʕu |
تَشْبَعُونَ tašbaʕūna |
يَشْبَعُونَ yašbaʕūna | |||
f | تَشْبَعِينَ tašbaʕīna |
تَشْبَعُ tašbaʕu |
تَشْبَعَانِ tašbaʕāni |
تَشْبَعْنَ tašbaʕna |
يَشْبَعْنَ yašbaʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَشْبَعَ ʔašbaʕa |
تَشْبَعَ tašbaʕa |
يَشْبَعَ yašbaʕa |
تَشْبَعَا tašbaʕā |
يَشْبَعَا yašbaʕā |
نَشْبَعَ našbaʕa |
تَشْبَعُوا tašbaʕū |
يَشْبَعُوا yašbaʕū | |||
f | تَشْبَعِي tašbaʕī |
تَشْبَعَ tašbaʕa |
تَشْبَعَا tašbaʕā |
تَشْبَعْنَ tašbaʕna |
يَشْبَعْنَ yašbaʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَشْبَعْ ʔašbaʕ |
تَشْبَعْ tašbaʕ |
يَشْبَعْ yašbaʕ |
تَشْبَعَا tašbaʕā |
يَشْبَعَا yašbaʕā |
نَشْبَعْ našbaʕ |
تَشْبَعُوا tašbaʕū |
يَشْبَعُوا yašbaʕū | |||
f | تَشْبَعِي tašbaʕī |
تَشْبَعْ tašbaʕ |
تَشْبَعَا tašbaʕā |
تَشْبَعْنَ tašbaʕna |
يَشْبَعْنَ yašbaʕna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِشْبَعْ išbaʕ |
اِشْبَعَا išbaʕā |
اِشْبَعُوا išbaʕū |
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f | اِشْبَعِي išbaʕī |
اِشْبَعْنَ išbaʕna |
Antonyms
editEtymology 2
editVerbal noun of شَبِعَ (šabiʕa).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editشِبَع • (šibaʕ) m
Declension
editDeclension of noun شِبَع (šibaʕ)
Antonyms
edit- جُوع (jūʕ)
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
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ش ب ع |
3 terms |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editشبع • (šibiʕ) I (present بشبع (bišbaʕ))
Conjugation
editConjugation of شبع (šibiʕ) | ||||||||
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singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | شبعت (šbiʕt) | شبعت (šbiʕt) | شبع (šibiʕ) | شبعنا (šbiʕna) | شبعتو (šbiʕtu) | شبعو (šibʕu) | |
f | شبعتي (šbiʕti) | شبعت (šibʕat) | ||||||
present | m | بشبع (bašbaʕ) | بتشبع (btišbaʕ) | بشبع (bišbaʕ) | منشبع (mnišbaʕ) | بتشبعو (btišbaʕu) | بشبعو (bišbaʕu) | |
f | بتشبعي (btišbaʕi) | بتشبع (btišbaʕ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أشبع (ʔašbaʕ) | تشبع (tišbaʕ) | يشبع (yišbaʕ) | نشبع (nišbaʕ) | تشبعو (tišbaʕu) | يشبعو (yišbaʕu) | |
f | تشبعي (tišbaʕi) | تشبع (tišbaʕ) | ||||||
imperative | m | اشبع (išbaʕ) | اشبعو (išbaʕu) | |||||
f | اشبعي (išbaʕi) |
See also
edit- شبعان (šabʕān, “full, satisfied”)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ب ع
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic intransitive verbs
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- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
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- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ب ع
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- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs