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{{Use Indian English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name =Nandura (नांदुरा)
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = mr
Line 25:
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 262
| population_total = 4270,200 <ref>[census 2011] [http://www.citypopulation.de/php/india-maharashtra.php?cityid=2740403000]</ref>
| population_as_of = 2011
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number]]
Line 34:
|
}}
'''Nandura''' (नांदुरा) is a city [[Nagar palika|municipal council]] in the [[Buldhana district]], in [[Maharashtra]], [[India]]state. ItNandura is the headquarters of Nandura taluka. and Nandura is situated on the [[National Highway 6 (India)|National Highway No. 6]] and the Mumbai-Howrah railway line. Nandura is an important city in the Buldhana district. The municipality of Nandura was established during the [[British Raj]] in 1931.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Gazetteers Department - Buldhana |url=http://www.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/BULDHANA/places_Nandura.html |accessdate=17 March 2010}}</ref> The place is major supplier of milk products to all nearby area.
 
==History==
According to 'Mahagovind Sutant' a Buddhist novel, Nandura was established in ancient time. It was capital of 'Assak' kingdom (one of the 16 ancient kingdoms (Mahajanpad) in ancient India (2600 B.C.). Nandura was called as 'Potan' at that time.
According to Aine-Akbari, Nandura was an integral part of Gulshan-e-Berar in the Medieval era, beginning in the Khilji dynasty until the Mughal era.
 
The city remembers various rulers, Saints (Sant) of Maharashtra who ruled on the land and the heart of the people of Nandura.
According to Ain-e-Akbari, Nandura was an integral part of Gulshan-e-Berar in the Medieval era, beginning in the Khilji dynasty until the Mughal era. Various links to Peshwas, Peshwe or [[Peshwa]]<ref>[[Peshwa]]</ref> are also found in the history of Nandura. Nawab Amirullah Khan was one of the [[Nawabs]]<ref>[[Nawab]]</ref> in the late 1800 AD history of Nandura. It relates to [[Nizams]]<ref>[[Nizam of Hyderabad]]</ref> of [[Deccan Plateau|Deccan]]<ref>[[Hyderabad Deccan railway station]]</ref> also known as Dakkan. Nandura was under jurisdiction of [[Akola]]<ref>[[Akola]]</ref> district. After August 1905, it became the part of Buldhana district.
Various links to Peshwas, Peshwe or [[Peshwa]]<ref>[[Peshwa]]</ref> are also found in the history of Nandura.
Nawab Amirullah Khan was one of the [[Nawabs]]<ref>[[Nawab]]</ref> in the late 1800 AD history of Nandura. It relates to [[Nizams]]<ref>[[Nizam of Hyderabad]]</ref> of [[Deccan Plateau|Deccan]]<ref>[[Hyderabad Deccan railway station]]</ref> also known as Dakkan. When the British invaded India, Nawab's rule ceased. Nandura was under jurisdiction of [[Akola]]<ref>[[Akola]]</ref> district. After August 1905, it became the part of Buldhana district. In 2006 election of Nandura municipal council The bjp made the govt.by support of Irfan Memon which is independent councillor. Sudhir Murehkar was elected as a president of nagar parishad and Irfan Memon was elected as a director of कृषि उत्पन्न बाजार समिती, Nandura.
 
==Geography==
[[File: River Dnyanganga.jpg|thumb|River Dnyanganga at Nandura]]
Nandura iswas a twin city; Nandura Budruk (Greater Nandura) is separated from the original village of the same name, Nandura Khurd (Little Nandura) by the [[Dnyanganga River]], though the village is officially considered as the part of Nandura itself.actually Nandura get extended by another 5 small villages named as Ahamadpur, Mahamadpur, Peth, Khudavantpur, New Jigaon and Rasulpur. It has abecome 105bigger feetcity tallwith statueJigaon Project as one of Lordthe Hanumanbigger dam so around 20 villages which are affected by this project totally depend upon this city and amaking historicalit placeas namedbigger Ambadevigadtrade hub. City get expanded towards Nimgaon in North,Wadi in west,Aamsari in east and Kolamba in South.
 
It connected by Rail network Mumbai-Kolkata and Nation Highway NH6 which is also Asian Highway AH46 it is 6 lane Asian Highway. Nandura has a 105 feet tall statue of Lord Hanuman biggest Hanuman statue in the world and a historical place named Ambadevigad.
 
==Demographics==
{{As of|20012011}} India census,<ref>{{cite web|urlname=http:"2011cen"//www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Nandura had a population of 37,470nearly 37469. The gender Ratioratio of Malemales to Femalefemales was 51%:49%. Nandura had a literacy rate of 69%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: Malemale Literacyliteracy is 76%, and Femalefemale Literacyliteracy is 62%. A total of 14% of the population were under 6 years of age.
 
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" |Year
! rowspan="2" |Male
! rowspan="2" |Female
! rowspan="2" |Total Population
! rowspan="2" |Change
! colspan="8" |Religion (%)
|-
!Hindu
!Muslim
!Christian
!Sikhs
!Buddhist
!Jain
!Other religions and persuasions
!Religion not stated
|-
|2001<ref>[https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/21494/download/24626/PC01_C01_27.xls Census India 2001].</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |19100
| style="text-align:right;" |18369
| style="text-align:right;" |37469
| style="text-align:center;" | -
| style="text-align:right;" |63.663
| style="text-align:right;" |28.143
| style="text-align:right;" |0.125
| style="text-align:right;" |0.035
| style="text-align:right;" |7.126
| style="text-align:right;" |0.859
| style="text-align:right;" |0.024
| style="text-align:right;" |0.024
|-
|2011<ref name="2011cen">[https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11382/download/14495/DDW27C-01%20MDDS.XLS Census India 2011].</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" |22848
| style="text-align:right;" |21571
| style="text-align:right;" |44419
| style="text-align:right;" |0.185
| style="text-align:right;" |60.891
| style="text-align:right;" |30.696
| style="text-align:right;" |0.063
| style="text-align:right;" |0.023
| style="text-align:right;" |7.413
| style="text-align:right;" |0.795
| style="text-align:right;" |0.047
| style="text-align:right;" |0.072
|}
{{Graph:Chart
| width=400
| height=150
| xAxisTitle=Year
| yAxisFormat = %
| showSymbols =
|colors = orange,green,blue,red,pink,grey,purple,black
| yAxisTitle=Religion
| legend=
| y1Title=Hindu
| y2Title=Muslim
| y3Title=Christian
| y4Title=Sikhs
| y5Title=Buddhist
| y6Title=Jain
| y7Title=Other
| y8Title=Religion not stated
| x=2001,2011
| type = line
| y1=0.63663,0.60891
| y2=0.28143,0.30696
| y3=0.00125,0.00063
| y4=0.00035,0.00023
| y5=0.07126,0.07413
| y6=0.00859,0.00795
| y7=0.00024,0.00047
| y8=0.00024,0.00072
}}
{{Graph:Chart
| width=400
| height=150
| xAxisTitle=Year
| yAxisFormat = %
| showSymbols =
|colors = orange,green,blue,red,pink,grey,purple,black
| yAxisTitle=Religion
| legend=
| y1Title=Hindu
| y2Title=Muslim
| y3Title=Christian
| y4Title=Sikhs
| y5Title=Buddhist
| y6Title=Jain
| y7Title=Other
| y8Title=Religion not stated
| x=2001,2011
| type = rect
| y1=0.63663,0.60891
| y2=0.28143,0.30696
| y3=0.00125,0.00063
| y4=0.00035,0.00023
| y5=0.07126,0.07413
| y6=0.00859,0.00795
| y7=0.00024,0.00047
| y8=0.00024,0.00072
}}
 
==Transport==
Nandura is situated on [[National Highway 6 (India)|national highway number 6]] i.e. [[Hazira|Hajira]]-[[Dhule]]-[[Kolkata]] National Highway. It is also a railway station of [[Central Railway (India)|Central Railway]] on the [[Howrah-Nagpur-Mumbai line]].
 
==Economy==
Line 56 ⟶ 159:
 
Nandura also acts an important trade center in the region. Prominent goods traded include wheat, jowar, pulses, cotton, onion, chili, lemon and several vegetables like Brinjal.
 
==Education==
Nandura has educational facilities from preschool to post-graduation level. Some of the institutions are listed below:
 
* Maulana azad junior collage, nandura
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
*Mayatai Thakre Junior college, wadali
*Success academy, Nandura
* Majidai Urdu Highschool, Chandur Biswa
* Shivaji high school
* Pundlik Maharaj Senior College
* Bharatiya Dnyanpeeth Vidyalaya
* Kothari D.Ed College
* Inayatia high school and Jr.college
* Inayatiya Girls High School, Nawab Pura, Nandura
* Inayatiya Primary School, Gaibi Nagar, Nandura
* Maulana Azad High School
* Smt. Tulsaibai Ranglalji Zambad Senior College ( B.Sc. & B.Com [Eng. Medium])
* Smt. Tulsibai Ranglalji Zambad VidyaNiketan,(C.B.S.E. affiliated School class 1 to 12 in Buldana Dist.)
* Zambad Kids(Nursery, LKG, UKG)
* Jangli Maharaj semi English convent
* STCI Nandura
* Kothari Madhyamik Kanya Shala
* Kothari Boys High School
* Kothari Junior College
{{div col end}}
 
==Nandura tehsil==
Nandura [[tehsil]] is part of Malkapur Sub-Division of Buldhana district, along with [[Motala]] and [[Malkapur, Buldhana|Malkapur]] tehsils.
It has its borders with [[Malkapur, Buldhana|Malkapur]] tehsil in the west, [[Jalgaon Jamod]] tehsil in the north, [[Khamgaon]] and [[Shegaon]] tehsils in the east, and [[Khamgaon]] and [[Motala, Buldhana|Motala]] tehsils in the south. Nandura tehsil has an area of 462 square km and consisting of 103 villages with a population of around 1,2898,000.
 
Some of these villages are Chandur Biswa, Wadner, Naigaon ( most popular village in nandura)
Some of these villages are Chandur Biswa, Wadner, Nimgaon, Takli(Wachpal), [[Jigaon]], Palsoda, Patonda, Mamulwadi, Higana Gavhad, Mominabad, Sawargaon, Sirsodi, Yerali,Belad (Sabe), Alampur, Narakhed, Pimpalkhuta Dhande, Rasulpur, Wadali, Dighi, Khumgaon, Dahigaon,Matoda,sonaj, Danora, Kati, Dahivadi, Potali, Medhali, Wadi, Shegaon, Lonwadi, Malegaon Gond, Wasadi, Khadatgaon, Mahalundi, Jawala Bazar, Takarkhed, Fuli, Khaira, and Shemba, Pimpri Adhao, Kokalwadi, Dighi Wadgaon, Vitali, Nimbola<ref>[http://buldhana.nic.in./htmldocs/Attachment/Sangrampur.htm Buldhana district website]</ref>
 
Nimgaon, Takli ([[Wachpal]]), [[Jigaon]], Palsoda, Patonda, Mamulwadi, Higana Gavhad, Mominabad, Sawargaon, Sirsodi, Yerali, Belad (Sabe), Alampur, Narakhed, Pimpalkhuta Dhande, Rasulpur, Amboda, Amsari, Wadali, Dighi, Khumgaon, Dahigaon, Matoda, sonaj, Danora, Kati, Dahivadi, Potali, Medhali, Wadi, Shegaon, Lonwadi, Malegaon Gond, Wasadi, Khadatgaon, Mahalundi, Jawala Bazar, Takarkhed, Fuli, Khaira, and Shemba, Pimpri Adhao, Kokalwadi, Dighi Wadgaon, Vitali, Nimbola<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://buldhana.nic.in./htmldocs/Attachment/Sangrampur.htm |title=Buldhana district website |access-date=30 January 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927021330/http://buldhana.nic.in/htmldocs/Attachment/Sangrampur.htm |archive-date=27 September 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==Hanuman statue==
[[File:Bajrangbali3030.jpg|thumb|upright|105 feet high Hanuman-Murti, Nandura]]
 
==Hanuman statue==
The 105-feet statue of [[Lord Hanuman]] is the main tourist attraction in the town . It is one of the highest Hanuman statue in India. Fourth along with Hanuman Murti located in Shahjahanpur,Uttar Pradesh. It is also mentioned in Limca Book of Records. It is situated on the [[National Highway (India)|national highway]] no. 6. Lord Hanuman is the son of Pawan (Air) and Anjani (the woman of highly spiritual native). Lord Hanuman is called Pawansut (Son of Air) and Anjaniputra (Son of Anjani).
[[File:105 feet Hanuman statue located at Nandura Maharashtra.jpg|thumb|285x285px|105 Feet High Hanuman-Murti, Nandura]]
The 105-feet statue of [[Lord Hanuman]] is the main tourist attraction in the town . It is one of the highest Hanuman statues in India. Fourth along with Hanuman Murti located in Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh. It is also mentioned in Limca Book of Records. It is situated on the [[National Highway (India)|national highway]] no. 6. Lord Hanuman is the son of Pawan (Air) and Anjani (the woman of highly spiritual native). Lord Hanuman is called Pawansut (Son of Air) and Anjaniputra (Son of Anjani).
About Murti :
*Height:105&nbsp;ft.
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