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Australian Defence Force: Difference between revisions

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Command and role: categorising the governor general as "head of state" is false they are the viceroy of the head of state, the GGs website does not imply that they exercise the power of C-IN-C by virtue of being practically head of state, it is contained in a separate paragraph, there is also a distinction between being "practically Australia's head of state" and actually being the head of state.
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Undid revision 1250538303 by Knowledgework69 (talk) please see the talk page discussion
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The ADF's legal standing draws on the [[Executive (government)|executive government]] sections of the [[Australian Constitution]]. [[Section 51(vi) of the Constitution of Australia|Section 51(vi)]] gives the [[Government of Australia|Commonwealth Government]] the power to make laws regarding Australia's defence and defence forces and Section 114 prevents the [[States and territories of Australia|States]] from raising armed forces without the permission of the Commonwealth. Under [[Section 119 of the Constitution of Australia|Section 119]] the Commonwealth is assigned responsibility for defending Australia from invasion. This section also sets out the conditions under which the government can deploy the defence force domestically.{{sfn|Khosa|2010|p=2}}
 
[[Section 68 of the Constitution of Australia|Section 68 of the Constitution]] sets out the ADF's command arrangements. The section states that "the command in chief of the naval and military forces of the Commonwealth is vested in the [[Governor-General of Australia|Governor-General]] as the [[Monarchy of Australia|Queen's]] representative".<ref name="ACs68">{{Cite Legislation AU|Cth|act|coaca430|Australian Constitution|68}}.</ref> The Governor-General serves as the commander-in-chief as part of their role as theAustralia's [[Viceroy|vice-regal]] representativehead of the [[Monarchy of Australia|King of Australiastate]].<ref>{{cite web |title=The role of the Governor-General |url=https://www.gg.gov.au/about-governor-general/role-governor-general |publisher=The Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia |access-date=5 August 2024}}</ref> All members of the ADF swear (or affirm) an [[Oath of Allegiance (Australia)|Oath of Allegiance]] to the Australian Monarch, presently, [[Charles III|Charles III.]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=DEFENCE REGULATION 2016 (F2016L01568) - SCHEDULE 1 Oath and affirmation |url=https://classic.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/num_reg/dr2016201601568163/sch1.html |access-date=2024-10-11 |website=classic.austlii.edu.au}}</ref> The Governor-General exercises theirthis power based on advice from the [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]] following deliberations of the [[National Security Committee (Australia)|National Security Committee of Cabinet]] (NSC) that considers important national security matters.{{sfn|JSCFADT|2023|p=10}}<ref>{{cite web |title=National Security Committee |url=https://www.directory.gov.au/commonwealth-parliament/cabinet/cabinet-committees/national-security-committee |website=Directory.gov.au |publisher=Commonwealth of Australia |access-date=18 August 2024}}</ref>
 
In practice, the Governor-General does not play an active part in the ADF's command structure and the [[Australian Government|elected government]] controls the ADF through the [[Minister for Defence (Australia)|Minister for Defence]].{{sfn|Khosa|2011|p=2}} The Minister for Defence [[Civilian control of the military|exercises control]] of the ADF under section 8 of the ''[[Defence Act 1903]]'' that states "the Minister has general control and administration of the Defence Force".<ref>{{Cite Legislation AU|Cth|act|da190356|Defence Act 1903|8}}</ref>{{sfn|Khosa|2011|p=2}}