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2024 United States presidential election: Difference between revisions

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| opinion_polls = Nationwide opinion polling for the 2024 United States presidential election
| college_voted = no
| reporting = 9798.90
| last_update = 711:5532 p.m., November 15, 2024
| time_zone = [[Eastern Standard Time|EST]]
| previous_election = 2020 United States presidential election
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| home_state1 = [[Florida]]
| running_mate1 = '''[[JD Vance]]'''
| electoral_vote1 = '''312'''<ref name="aper">{{cite web|url=https://apnews.com/projects/election-results-2024/?office=P|title=2024 Presidential Election Results|publisher=Associated Press|date=March 1, 2024|access-date=November 16, 2024|postscript=. Updated November 16, 2024.}}</ref>
| states_carried1 = '''31 + {{ushr|ME|2|ME-02}}'''
| popular_vote1 = '''76,319384,120730'''<ref name="aper"/>
| percentage1 = '''50.1%'''<ref name="aper"/>
| image2 = Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait_(cropped).jpg
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| electoral_vote2 = 226<ref name="aper"/>
| states_carried2 = 19 + [[Washington, D.C.|DC]] + {{ushr|NE|2|NE-02}}
| popular_vote2 = 73,614677,370904<ref name="aper"/>
| percentage2 = 48.3%<ref name="aper"/>
| map_caption = Presidential election results map. <span style="color:#FF5F5F;">'''Red'''</span> denotes states won by Trump/Vance and <span style="color:#005FAF">'''blue'''</span> denotes those won by Harris/Walz. Numbers indicate [[United States Electoral College|electoral votes]] cast by each state and the District of Columbia.<ref name=Results>
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=== Electoral results ===
{{Updated|November 15, 2024}}
Preliminary results with 97.79% of the expected vote counted.
{{start U.S. presidential ticket box|pv_footnote=<ref>[https://www.thegreenpapers.com/G24/President-Details.phtml "2024 Presidential Election by State"], ''[[The Green Papers]]'', November 8, 2024. Retrieved November 8, 2024.</ref>|ev_footnote=<ref name="aper"/>}}
{{U.S. presidential ticket box row|name=[[Donald Trump]]|party=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]|state=[[Florida]]|pv=76,209396,244923|pv_pct=49.9993%|ev=312|vp_name=[[JD Vance]]|vp_state=[[Ohio]]}}
{{U.S. presidential ticket box row|name=[[Kamala Harris]]|party=[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]|state=[[California]]|pv=73,371732,987022|pv_pct=48.1319%|ev=226|vp_name=[[Tim Walz]]|vp_state=[[Minnesota]]}}
{{U.S. presidential ticket box row|name=[[Jill Stein]]|party=[[Green Party (United States)|Green]]|state=[[Massachusetts]]|pv=753764,463234|pv_pct=0.4950%|ev=0|vp_name=[[Butch Ware]]|vp_state=[[California]]}}
{{U.S. presidential ticket box row|name=[[Robert F. Kennedy Jr.]]|party=[[Independent (politician)|Independent]]|state=[[California]]|pv=728736,152776|pv_pct=0.48%|ev=0|vp_name=[[Nicole Shanahan]]|vp_state=[[California]]}}
{{U.S. presidential ticket box row|name=[[Chase Oliver]]|party=[[Libertarian Party (United States)|Libertarian]]|state=[[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]|pv=631634,697858|pv_pct=0.41%|ev=0|vp_name=[[Michael ter Maat]]|vp_state=[[Virginia]]}}
{{U.S. presidential ticket box other|footnote=|pv=740746,161406|pv_pct=0.49%}}
{{end U.S. presidential ticket box|pv=152153,434011,704219|pv_pct=100.00%|ev=538|to_win=270}}
{{bar box
|title=Popular vote
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|barwidth=410px
|bars=
{{bar percent|'''Trump'''|{{party color|Republican Party (US)}}|49.9993}}
{{bar percent|Harris|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}|48.1319}}
{{bar percent|Stein|{{party color|Green Party (US)}}|0.4950}}
{{bar percent|Kennedy|{{party color|Independent (politician)}}|0.48}}
{{bar percent|Oliver|{{party color|Libertarian Party (US)}}|0.41}}
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{{bar percent|Harris|{{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}|42.01}}
}}
 
===Results by state===
Preliminary results; only states reported by the Associated Press as being more than 99% complete counting are included.<ref name="aper"/>
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Crisis services for the LGBTQ+ community saw a sharp increase in usage during the election week. [[The Trevor Project]]'s crisis lines saw a 125% increase since around midnight on election night according to a statement by CEO Jaymes Black on November 6, and followed an about 200% increase in election related conversations that had been seen between November 3–4. By November 8, it was reported that the organization saw an overall increase by 700%. The [[Crisis Text Line]] also reported that 56% of their users reported as LGBTQ+ on election day.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cross |first=Greta |date=November 7, 2024 |title=LGBTQ+ hotlines experience influx in crisis calls amid 2024 presidential election |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/health-wellness/2024/11/07/lgbtq-hotlines-crisis-center-presidential-election/76092268007/ |access-date=November 9, 2024 |website=USA Today |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=November 8, 2024 |title=LGBTQ+ youth calls to mental health crisis line spiked by 700 percent after Election Day |url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/lgbtq-youth-calls-to-mental-health-crisis-line-spiked-by-700-percent-after-election-day |access-date=November 9, 2024 |website=PBS News |language=en-us}}</ref>
 
Google search trends after Trump was announced as the winner also saw spikes in specific searches, with the term "tariff" and "Trump's tariff plan" showing an increase by 1,650% since the election. A similar search of "who pays tariffs" saw an increase of 350%.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Noack |first=Georgina |date=November 11, 2024 |title=The big question Americans are Googling after electing Trump |url=https://thenightly.com.au/politics/us-politics/what-is-a-tariff-google-searches-for-term-tariff-spike-after-donald-trump-elected-as-president-c-16712054 |access-date=November 11, 2024 |website=The Nightly |language=en}}</ref> Other google search trend spikes were seen with "How to change my vote" spiking the morning of November 5 specifically in Iowa, Idaho, Kansas, Nebraska and Alabama.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Finch |first=Kenzie |date=November 11, 2024 |title=Searches for 'How to change my vote' spike morning of Election Day |url=https://www.wavy.com/news/national/searches-for-how-to-change-my-vote-spike-morning-of-election-day/ |access-date=November 14, 2024 |website=WAVY.com |language=en-US}}</ref> Moving to other countries from the United States also saw a surge in searches after the election with an overall 1,514% increase in Google searches overall. The highest increase was seen in searches about moving to New Zealand, Germany, and the Netherlands, which saw increases of 7,600%, 4,200%, and 3,233% respectively.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hari |first=Ravi |date=November 9, 2024 |title=Trump's 2024 win sparks 1,500% spike in Google Searches for leaving the US — Find out which countries are the top picks |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/us-news/trumps-2024-win-sparks-1-500-spike-in-google-searches-for-leaving-the-us-find-out-which-countries-are-the-top-picks-11731158993516.html |access-date=November 14, 2024 |website=Mint}}</ref>
 
==== Political ====
[[File:Harris concedes presidential win to Trump - VOA News.webm|thumb|Harris conceded victory to Trump on November 6, 2024.]]
Democrats had split reactions to the loss, disagreeing on why Harris lost the election. Vermont Senator [[Bernie Sanders]] criticized the Democratic campaign afterward, saying the party "abandoned [[Working class in the United States|working class]] people" and found that "the working class has abandoned them". He blamed "big money" and "well-paid [[consultantPolitical consulting|consultants]]s" for the loss, and he argued against sending billions of dollars in military aid to Israel.<ref>{{cite web |title=Bernie Sanders blasts Democratic Party following Kamala Harris loss |date=November 6, 2024 |last1=Pecorin |first1=Allison |last2=Deliso |first2=Meredith |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/bernie-sanders-response-presidential-election/story?id=115582079 |access-date=November 7, 2024 |publisher=ABC News }}</ref> While expressing respect for Sanders and his views, former House speaker [[Nancy Pelosi]] disagreed with the claim that the "Democratic Party has abandoned the working-class families", instead blaming the party's loss on Biden's late exit and the lack of an open Democratic primary. ''The New York Times'' reported Pelosi felt cultural issues were more to blame for the party's losses among working-class voters.<ref>{{cite web |last=Peller |first=Lauren |date=November 8, 2024 |title=Pelosi blames Harris' loss on Biden's late exit and no open Democratic primary |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/pelosi-blames-harris-loss-bidens-late-exit-open/story?id=115652125 |access-date=November 9, 2024 |publisher=ABC News}}</ref> [[Democratic National Committee]] chair [[Jaime Harrison]] dismissed Sanders' criticism as "straight-up BS".<ref>{{Cite news |last=Pengelly |first=Martin |date=November 7, 2024 |title='Straight-up BS': Democratic chair attacks Bernie Sanders' election critique |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/nov/07/bernie-sanders-democrats-election |access-date=November 10, 2024 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Writer |first=Aila Slisco |date=November 7, 2024 |title=DNC chair rips Bernie Sanders' election comment: "Straight up BS" |url=https://www.newsweek.com/dnc-chair-rips-bernie-sanders-election-comment-straight-bs-1982458 |access-date=November 10, 2024 |website=Newsweek |language=en}}</ref> Sanders also wrote an article in ''[[The Boston Globe]]'', in which he offered a list of "working class priorities" that Democrats should fight for. In it, he acknowledged some positive changes achieved by Biden but said that they were "almost never discussed within the context of a grossly unfair economy that continues to fail ordinary Americans" and did not address the anger of the working class.<ref>{{cite web |title=Democrats must choose: The elites or the working class |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/2024/11/10/opinion/democratic-party-working-class-bernie-sanders/ |website=The Boston Globe |access-date=November 11, 2024 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20241111035546/https://www.bostonglobe.com/2024/11/10/opinion/democratic-party-working-class-bernie-sanders/ |archive-date=November 11, 2024}}</ref>
 
Former president [[George W. Bush]], who had declined to endorse either candidate, offered his congratulations to Trump and said that what he defined as a "strong turnout" in the election was a "sign of the health of our republic and the strength of our democratic institutions".<ref>{{cite web |last1=Martinez |first1=Xavier |date=November 6, 2024 |title=George W. Bush Congratulates Trump |url=https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/trump-harris-election-day-results-2024/card/george-w-bush-congratulates-trump-dsNdvaWbdbDC5mo7RjhT |work=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |access-date=November 6, 2024}}</ref> Former president [[Barack]] and his wife [[Michelle Obama]] released a statement admitting their "profound disagreements with the Republican ticket on a whole host of issues", and lauded Harris and Walz's efforts yet emphasized "recognising that our point of view won't always win out, and being willing to accept the peaceful transfer of power" concerning the incoming Trump administration.<ref>{{cite news |last=Harvey |first=Josie |date=November 7, 2024 |title=Barack And Michelle Obama React To Trump's Victory |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/barack-and-michelle-obama-react-to-trumps-victory_uk_672cb42ee4b01cfbdad3f8d6 |work=[[HuffPost]] |access-date=November 8, 2024}}</ref> On November 6, the day after Trump's victory, Harris publicly conceded her loss.<ref name="reutersnov7">{{Cite news |last1=Bose |first1=Nandita |last2=Mason |first2=Jeff |date=November 7, 2024 |title=Kamala Harris concedes election to Trump but vows to fight on |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us/kamala-harris-concedes-election-vows-fight-2024-11-06/ |access-date=November 7, 2024 |work=[[Reuters]]}}</ref>
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Following Trump's victory, some Harris supporters on [[Twitter|X]] shared [[election denial]] conspiracy theories, claiming that millions of ballots were "left uncounted" and there being something "not right" with the election. Such posts falsely claiming Trump "stole" the election peaked at noon the day after at 94,000 posts per hour, with many receiving amplification and gaining over a million views each. According to [[Gordon Crovitz]], the CEO of the media rating system [[NewsGuard]], the phrase "Trump cheated" received 92,100 mentions on the platform from midnight until the Wednesday morning after.<ref name="Wired Nov7">{{cite magazine |author=Gilbert |first=David |date=November 7, 2024 |title=Election Denial Conspiracy Theories Are Exploding on X. This Time They're Coming From the Left |url=https://www.wired.com/story/election-denial-conspiracy-theories-x-left-blueanon/ |access-date=November 7, 2024 |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |publisher=[[Condé Nast]]}}</ref> Besides the claims from Harris' supporters, some Trump supporters baselessly claimed the disparity between other years, the 2020 election, and a then-incomplete 2024 voting total indicated voter fraud in the 2020 election.<ref name="APEDENIALNOV" /><ref name="ABC AU fraud claims" />
 
One major "basis" these false claims were founded upon was a claim that Biden won 20 million more votes in his prior election bid than Harris did in hers.<ref name="APEDENIALNOV">{{cite web |last=Goldin |first=Melissa |date=November 7, 2024 |title=Fact Focus: A multimillion vote gap between 2020 and 2024 fuels false election narratives |url=https://apnews.com/article/fact-check-20-million-missing-votes-election-2024-5c92a9b2530232fc8ac80968a1362518 |publisherwebsite=[[AP News]] |access-date=November 7, 2024 }}</ref><ref name="ABC AU fraud claims">{{cite web |last1=Martino |first1=Matt |last2=Workman |first2=Michael |last3=Carter |first3=Lucy |date=November 7, 2024 |title=Following the US election result, new fronts for false election fraud claims have opened online |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-11-08/democrat-election-conspiracy-theories/104573550 |publisher=[[ABC News (Australia)]] |access-date=November 7, 2024}}</ref> American journalist and conspiracy theorist [[Wayne Madsen (journalist)|Wayne Madsen]] commented on [[Threads (social network)|Threads]]: "I’mI'm beginning to believe our election was [[2024 Georgian parliamentary election|massively hacked just like happened a few weeks ago in the Republic of Georgia]]."<ref name="Czopek 2024">{{cite magazine |author=Czopek |first=Madison |date=November 9, 2024 |title=Fact Check: Did 20 million Democratic votes 'disappear' in the US election?|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/11/9/fact-check-did-20-million-democratic-votes-disappear|access-date=November 11, 2024 |magazine=[[Al Jazeera Media Network]] |publisher=aljazeera.com}}</ref> At the time these fallacies were disseminated, votes were still being counted in many states.<ref name="Wired Nov7" /><ref name="KGW8">{{cite web |last=Winter |first=Emery |date=November 6, 2024 |title=No, there are not nearly 20 million 'unaccounted for votes|url=https://www.kgw.com/article/news/verify/elections-verify/unaccounted-2024-votes-20-million-18-million-fact-check/536-4a6cb71e-fb8d-4616-a848-f22c53ccf3b2 |publisher=[[KGW]] |access-date=November 7, 2024 }}</ref> An estimate around the time using the Associated Press vote percentage total found that 16.2&nbsp;million votes across twenty states and D.C. had yet to be counted. Statistical analysis of voting asserted that despite continued counting, the projections were already set and new ballots would not sway the outcomes of any of the states and D.C.<ref name="KGW8" /> The [[Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency]] director [[Jen Easterly]] refuted the false claims, and wrote in a statement that there was "no evidence of any malicious activity that had a material impact on the security or integrity of our election infrastructure".<ref name="Wired Nov7" /><ref name="Czopek 2024" /> Another false claim alleges [[Elon Musk]] used the satellite internet constellation [[Starlink]] to change the results of the election. [[Chief technology officer]] Chip Trowbridge of voting system manufacturer Clear Ballot dismissed the claim and added no machine used to scan voting ballots have any network connection whatsoever.<ref name="Whisnant 2024">{{cite magazine |author=Whisnant |first=Gabe |date=November 10, 2024 |title=Left-Wing 'Starlink' Election Conspiracy Theory Spreads Online|url=https://www.newsweek.com/starlink-musk-trump-election-conspiracy-theory-spreads-online-1983444|access-date=November 11, 2024 |magazine=[[Newsweek]] |publisher=Newsweek Publishing LLC}}</ref>
 
==== Text message harassment ====