Vasundhara Raje Scindia (born 8 March 1953) is an Indian politician, who has held two terms as the chief minister of Rajasthan. She was previously a minister in the Union Cabinet of Atal Bihari Vajpayee and was India's first Minister of Small Scale Industries and Agro and Rural Industries, which now known as Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. In 2003, she became the first woman to serve as the Chief Minister for the state of Rajasthan. She is currently one of the national vice presidents of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). A member of the Scindia family, she is also the matriarch of the Bamraulia family of Dholpur.
Vasundhara Raje | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 13th Chief Minister of Rajasthan | |
| In office 12 December 2013 – 17 December 2018 | |
| Preceded by | Ashok Gehlot |
| Succeeded by | Ashok Gehlot |
| In office 8 December 2003 – 11 December 2008 | |
| Preceded by | Ashok Gehlot |
| Succeeded by | Ashok Gehlot |
| Minister of State for External Affairs,Government of India | |
| In office 19 March 1998 – 12 October 1999 | |
| Minister | Jaswant Singh |
| Member of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly | |
| Assumed office 8 December 2003 | |
| Preceded by | Mohan Lal |
| Constituency | Jhalrapatan |
| In office 1985–1990 | |
| Preceded by | Banwari Lal Sharma |
| Succeeded by | Bhairon Singh Shekhawat |
| Constituency | Dholpur |
| Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha | |
| In office 1989–2003 | |
| Preceded by | Jhujhar Singh |
| Succeeded by | Dushyant Singh |
| Constituency | Jhalawar, Rajasthan |
| Vice President of Bharatiya Janata Party | |
| Assumed office 11 January 2019 | |
| President | J. P. Nadda |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 8 March 1953 Bombay, Bombay State, India (present day Mumbai, Maharashtra) |
| Political party | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| Spouse | |
| Children | Dushyant Singh (son) |
| Parent(s) | Jivajirao Scindia (father) Vijaya Raje Scindia (mother) |
| Relatives |
|
| Residence(s) | Dholpur, Rajasthan, India |
| Alma mater | University of Mumbai |
| Website | vasundhararaje |
Early life
editVasundhara Raje singh was born on 8 March 1953 in Bombay (now Mumbai). She is the daughter of Vijayaraje Scindia-Shinde and Jivajirao Scindia-Shinde, Maharaja of Gwalior, members of the prominent Scindia royal Maratha family.[1]
Raje completed her school education at Presentation Convent School in Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, and later graduated with economics and political science degrees from the Sophia College for Women, Mumbai.[2]
Personal life
editShe married Maharaj Rana Hemant Singh, of the Jat royal Dholpur family, on 17 November 1972, but they separated a year later.[3] Her son,Kunwar Dushyant Singh, was elected to the Lok Sabha from her former constituency, Jhalawar.[4] Her siblings are Yashodhara Raje Scindia, a former industries minister of Madhya Pradesh, the late Madhavrao Scindia, the late Padmavati Raje "Akkasaheb" Burman (1942–64), who married Kirit Deb Burman, the last ruling Maharaja of Tripura, and Usha Raje Rana (b. 1943) who married into the Rana family of Nepal.
Children
editShe has one son Dushyant Singh, who is a four-time member of Parliament through Loksabha and the Yuvraj of Dholpur.
Political career
editIn 1984, Raje entered the Indian political system. Initially, she was made a member of the national executive of the newly formed Bharatiya Janata Party. She was also elected as a member of the 8th Rajasthan Assembly from Dholpur. In the same year, she was appointed vice president of the Yuva Morcha, Rajasthan BJP.[5]
Member of legislative assembly
edit- 1985-90 member, 8th Rajasthan legislative assembly from Dholpur.[6]
- 2003-08 member, 12th Rajasthan legislative assembly from Jhalrapatan
- 2008–13, 13th Rajasthan legislative assembly from Jhalrapatan
- 2013–18, member, 14th Rajasthan legislative assembly [7] from Jhalrapatan
- 2018–23, member, 15th Rajasthan legislative assembly from Jhalrapatan
- 2023-28, member,16th Rajasthan legislative assembly from Jhalrapatan
Member of parliament
edit- 1989-91: member, 9th Lok Sabha, from Jhalawar.[6]
- 1991-96: member, 10th Lok Sabha
- 1996-98: member, 11th Lok Sabha
- 1998-99: member, 12th Lok Sabha
- 1999-2003: member, 13th Lok Sabha
Positions held
edit- 1985-87: vice-president, Yuva Morcha BJP, Rajasthan
- 1987: vice-president, BJP, Rajasthan
- 1990-91: member, Library Committee, member, Consultative Committee, Ministries of Commerce and Tourism
- 1991-96: member, Consultative Committees, Ministries of Power, Science and Technology, Environment and Tourism
- 1996-97: member, Committee on Science and Technology, Environment and Forests, Member, Consultative Committees, Ministries of Power, Science and Technology and Tourism
- 1997-1998: joint secretary, BJP Parliamentary Party
- 1998-99: Union minister of state, External Affairs
- 13 October 1999 – 31 August 2001: Union minister of state (Independent Charge), Small Scale Industries and Agro & Rural Industries; Department of Personnel and Training; Department of Pensions and Pensioners' Welfare in the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions; Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Space
- 1 September 2001 – 1 November 2001: Union minister of state, Small Scale Industries; Personnel, Training, Pensions, Administrative Reforms & Public Grievances; Department of Atomic Energy; and Department of Space (Independent charge)
- 2 November 2001- 8 December 2003: Union minister of state, Small Scale Industries; Personnel, Training, Pensions, Administrative Reforms & Public Grievances; Planning; Department of Atomic Energy; and Department of Space (Independent Charge)
- 14 Nov 2002-14 Dec 2003 : president, BJP, Rajasthan
- 8 December 2003 – 8 December 2008: chief minister, Rajasthan
- 2 January 2009 – 8 December 2013: leader of opposition, Rajasthan legislative assembly
- 8 December 2013 – 11 December 2018: chief minister, Rajasthan
- 11 January 2019: national vice president of Bharatiya Janata Party
Works
editAchievements
editIn 2007, she received the "Women Together Award" from the UNO for services rendered towards the self-empowerment of women.[13]
In 2018, she received the 'Best Chief Minister of the Year' Award at the 52nd Skoch Summit.[14]
Book
editA book on the life of Vasundhara Raje named Vasundhara Raje aur Vikasit Rajasthan was written by the historian Vijay Nahar and published by Prabhat Prakashan.[15]
Ministry of Raje Government
editSee also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Profile on Rajasthan Assembly website". Rajasthan Legislative Assembly Secretariat, Jaipur (Rajasthan) India. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
- ^ Oct 20, Updated. "Vasundhara Raje Scindia - Times of India". The Times of India.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Vasundhara Raje: A comeback politician who is also a fashion symbol". Economic Times. 8 December 2013. Archived from the original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
- ^ "Fifteenth Lok Sabha Members Bioprofile". Lok Sabha Secretariat. Archived from the original on 10 March 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
- ^ Life and Career – Vasundhara Raje
- ^ a b Yadav, Shyamlal (13 March 2020). "The Gwalior dynasty: A short history of the Scindias in Indian politics". The Indian Express. Retrieved 3 April 2023.
- ^ "Profile of Rajasthan". Nationsroot inc.
- ^ "Raje's yatra to skip Sheo, raising political hackles". Hindustan Times. 7 August 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
- ^ "Raje's yatra to skip Sheo, raising political hackles". www.bhamashah.rajasthan.gov.in. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
- ^ "iStart Rajasthan by Satyam Kumar & CM Vasundhara Raje". www.bhamashah.rajasthan.gov.in.
- "Rajasthan Government Doubles Down on Startup Support, Launches IStart Programme". www.inc42.com. 8 November 2017. - ^ "मुख्यमंत्री जल स्वावलम्बन अभियान से प्रदेश बन रहा है जल आत्मनिर्भर". www.suraaj.rajasthan.gov.in. Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
- "Jal Swavlamban Yojna". www.mjsa.water.rajasthan.gov.in. - ^ "Schemes by Vasundhara Raje". www.ryvp.rajasthan.gov.in.
- ^ "Vasundhara Raje Biography - About awards won, history". elections.in. elections.in Group.
- ^ "Vasundhara Raje conferred with 'Chief Minister of the Year' award". The Indian Express. 23 June 2018.
- ^ "राज्यपाल कल्याण सिंह को पुस्तक भेंट". www.khaskhabar.com. Khaskhabar.com Group. 4 August 2016. Retrieved 4 August 2016.