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Tango Desktop Project

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The Tango Desktop Project was an open-source initiative to create a set of design guidelines and to provide a consistent user experience for applications on desktop environments. The project created a set of icons known as the Tango Icon Library and that were described as a "proof of concept".[2] The Tango Desktop Project was a project of freedesktop.org, and was closely linked with other freedesktop.org guidelines, such as the Standard Icon Theming Specification.[3]

Tango Desktop Project
Developer(s)Tango Project contributors
Initial release2005; 19 years ago (2005)
Final release
v0.8.90 / February 25, 2009; 15 years ago (2009-02-25)
TypeComputer icons
LicenseIcons: CC-by-sa 2.5
Icons since v0.8.90: Public domain
Icon Naming Utilities tool: GPL
WebsiteArchived October 24, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
The Tango Desktop Project's Color Palette[1]

Objectives

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The objective of the project was to allow software developers to easily integrate their software, in terms of appearance, with the desktop computer. The visual inconsistencies that arise from different desktop environments (such as KDE, GNOME, or Xfce) and custom distributions make it hard for third parties to target Linux. Ideally, any project that follows the Tango guidelines will have a look and feel that matches well with other icons and applications that follow the guidelines.

The style did not aim to be visually unique to distinguish itself. Instead, a secondary aim of the project was to create a standard style that makes applications look appropriate running on operating systems common at that time, such that independent software vendors would find that their application did not look out of place on Windows XP, Mac OS X, KDE, GNOME, or Xfce.

Apart from the visual guidelines, the project aimed to provide a set of common metaphors for the icons. Tango followed the freedesktop.org's Standard Icon Theming Specification and actively developed the freedesktop.org's Standard Icon Naming Specification, defining names for the most common icons and the used metaphors.

Many free software projects, such as GIMP, Scribus, and GNOME, have started to follow the Tango style guidelines for their icons.[4] Also, ReactOS uses Tango icons, as does Mozilla Firefox 3 when it is unable to find the user's installed icon set or for icons not covered by said icon set.[5]

It is also possible for proprietary closed-source applications to use Tango Desktop Project icons. Examples highlighted by the Tango Showroom include VMware Workstation 6 and Medsphere OpenVista CIS.

History

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The Tango icons were originally released under a copyleft Creative Commons license (Attribution-ShareAlike), but were released into the public domain in 2009 in order to make it easier to reuse them.

Palette

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This is the hexadecimal color palette used by the Tango Desktop Project, organized by color group and brightness:[1]

Butter fce94f edd400 c4a000
Orange fcaf3e f57900 ce5c00
Chocolate e9b96e c17d11 8f5902
Chameleon 8ae234 73d216 4e9a06
Sky Blue 729fcf 3465a4 204a87
Plum ad7fa8 75507b 5c3566
Scarlet Red ef2929 cc0000 a40000
Aluminium eeeeec d3d7cf babdb6
888a85 555753 2e3436

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Tango Icon Theme Guidelines". Tango Desktop Project. 2013-10-03. Archived from the original on 2016-02-02.
  2. ^ "Tango Icon Library". Tango Desktop Project. 2010-08-11. Archived from the original on 2016-01-20. Retrieved 2011-06-15.
  3. ^ "icon-theme-spec". freedesktop.org. Retrieved 2013-09-22.
  4. ^ "Tango Showroom". Tango Desktop Project. 2008-09-12. Archived from the original on 2015-09-06.
  5. ^ Faaborg, Alex (2007-11-13). "Update on the Firefox 3 Linux Theme". Archived from the original on Oct 1, 2013. Retrieved 2008-07-11.
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