Steinera is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Koerberiaceae.[2] It was circumscribed in 1906 by Austrian-Hungarian botanist Alexander Zahlbruckner, who dedicated the genus name to his friend Julius Steiner, an Austrian teacher and lichenologist.[3] The genus was revised by Aino Henssen and Peter Wilfred James in 1982.[4] In 2017, Damien Ernst and Roar Skovlund Poulsen described some new species, and recombined others into the genus based on a study of the genus in the subantarctic islands of Crozet and Kerguelen.[5]
Steinera | |
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Herbarium specimen of Steinera polymorpha, kept at the Auckland War Memorial Museum | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Peltigerales |
Family: | Koerberiaceae |
Genus: | Steinera Zahlbr. (1906) |
Type species | |
Steinera molybdoplaca (Nyl.) Zahlbr. (1906)
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Species | |
See text | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Species
edit- Steinera intricata (Øvstedal) Ertz (2017)[5]
- Steinera isidiata Ertz & R.S.Poulsen (2017)[5]
- Steinera latispora (Øvstedal) Ertz (2017)[5]
- Steinera lebouvieri Ertz (2017)[5]
- Steinera membranacea Ertz & R.S.Poulsen (2017)[5]
- Steinera molybdoplaca (Nyl.) Zahlbr. (1906)[3]
- Steinera olechiana (Alstrup & Søchting) Ertz & Søchting (2017)[5]
- Steinera pannarioides Ertz & R.S.Poulsen (2017)[5]
- Steinera polymorpha P.James & Henssen (1982)[4]
- Steinera sorediata P.James & Henssen (1982)[4]
- Steinera subantarctica (Øvstedal) Ertz (2017)[5]
- Steinera symptychia (Tuck.) T.Sprib. & Muggia (2012)[2]
References
edit- ^ "Synonymy: Steinera Zahlbr., Deutsche Südpolar-Expedit. 8: 41 (1906)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
- ^ a b Spribille, Toby; Muggia, Lucia (2012). "Expanded taxon sampling disentangles evolutionary relationships and reveals a new family in Peltigerales (Lecanoromycetidae, Ascomycota)". Fungal Diversity. 58 (1): 171–184. doi:10.1007/s13225-012-0206-5. S2CID 256069108.
- ^ a b Zahlbruckner, A. (1906). "Die Flechten der Deutschen Südpolarexpedition 1901–1903". Deutsche Südpolarexpedition 1901–1903 (in German). 8: 19–55 [41].
- ^ a b c Henssen, A.; James, P.W. (1982). "The lichen genus Steinera". Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History. 10: 227–256.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Ertz, Damien; Poulsen, Roar S.; Charrier, Maryvonne; Søchting, Ulrik (2017). "Taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Steinera (Arctomiales, Arctomiaceae) in the subantarctic islands of Crozet and Kerguelen". Phytotaxa. 324 (3): 201–238. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.324.3.1.