An SSH server is a software program which uses the Secure Shell protocol to accept connections from remote computers. SFTP/SCP file transfers and remote terminal connections are popular use cases for an SSH server.
General
edit| Name | Developer | Initial release | Platform | Latest release | License | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Version | Date | |||||
| Apache MINA SSHD | Apache Software Foundation | 2009 | AIX | 2.9.0[1] | 2022-07-18 | Apache-2.0 |
| BSD | ||||||
| Linux | ||||||
| HP-UX | ||||||
| Java | ||||||
| macOS | ||||||
| Solaris | ||||||
| Windows | ||||||
| Bitvise SSH Server | Bitvise Limited | 2001 | Windows | 9.32[2][3] |
2023-12-20 | Proprietary[a] |
| CopSSH | Itefix | 2003-08-12 | Cygwin | 7.10.1[4] | 2022-06-21 | Proprietary |
| Windows | ||||||
| CrushFTP Server | CrushFTP, LLC | 2003-01-01 | AIX | 10.2.0[5] |
2022-04-05 | Proprietary[b] |
| BSD | ||||||
| Cygwin | ||||||
| Linux | ||||||
| HP-UX | ||||||
| Java | ||||||
| macOS | ||||||
| Solaris | ||||||
| Windows | ||||||
| Dropbear | Matt Johnston | 2003-04-06[6] | AIX | 2024.84[7] |
2024-04-04 | MIT |
| Android | ||||||
| BSD | ||||||
| Cygwin | ||||||
| Linux | ||||||
| HP-UX | ||||||
| macOS | ||||||
| Solaris | ||||||
| webOS | ||||||
| lsh | Niels Möller | 1999-05-23[8] | BSD | 2.1[9] |
2013-06-26 | GPL-2.0-or-later |
| Linux | ||||||
| Solaris | ||||||
| macOS | ||||||
| OpenSSH[c] | The OpenBSD project | 1999-12-01 | AIX | 9.9[10] |
2024-09-19 | BSD |
| AmigaOS | ||||||
| Android | ||||||
| BSD | ||||||
| Cygwin | ||||||
| Linux | ||||||
| HP-UX | ||||||
| iOS | ||||||
| macOS | ||||||
| OpenVMS | ||||||
| Solaris | ||||||
| webOS | ||||||
| Windows | ||||||
| z/OS | ||||||
| Teleport | Gravitational | 2016-06-23 | 16.4.6[11] |
2024-10-23 | Apache-2.0 | |
| wolfSSH | wolfSSL | 2016-07-20 | BSD | 1.4.19[12] |
2024-11-01 | GPL-3.0-or-later[d] |
| Cygwin | ||||||
| Linux | ||||||
| macOS | ||||||
| Solaris | ||||||
| Windows | ||||||
Platform
editThe operating systems or virtual machines the SSH servers are designed to run on without emulation; there are several possibilities:
- No indicates that it does not exist or was never released.
- Partial indicates that while it works, the server lacks important functionality compared to versions for other OSs but may still be under development.
- Beta indicates that while a version is fully functional and has been released, it is still in development (e.g. for stability).
- Yes indicates that it has been officially released in a fully functional, stable version.
- Dropped indicates that while the server works, new versions are no longer being released for the indicated OS; the number in parentheses is the last known stable version which was officially released for that OS.
- Included indicates that the server comes pre-packaged with or has been integrated into the operating system.
The list is not exhaustive, but rather reflects the most common platforms today.
| Name | macOS | Windows | Cygwin | BSD | Linux | Solaris | Java | OpenVMS | z/OS | AmigaOS | AIX | HP-UX | iOS[a] | webOS | Android |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache MINA SSHD | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| Bitvise SSH Server | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| CopSSH | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| CrushFTP Server | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| Dropbear | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes[b] | Yes |
| lsh | Yes | No | No | Partial[c] | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | ?? |
| OpenSSH[d] | Included | Optional[e] | Included | Included | Included[f] | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes[g] | Included | Yes[h] | Yes[b] | Partial |
| wolfSSH | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
- ^ iPhone, iPod Touch. Unless otherwise noted, iPhone refers to non-jailbroken devices.
- ^ a b OpenSSH and Dropbear are available as optware packages installed by PreWare (maintained by WebOS Internals).
- ^ Lsh supports only one BSD platform officially, FreeBSD.[citation needed]
- ^ Also known as OpenBSD Secure Shell.
- ^ Native OpenSSH for Windows 10 is an optional feature that can be installed. OpenSSH can be installed in windows from windows 10 version 1709 and up. The project is called Win32-OpenSSH (contains 64bit as well), hosted on GitHub.[13]
- ^ Most Linux distributions have OpenSSH as an official package, but a few do not.
- ^ OpenSSH 3.4 was the first release included since AIX.[14]
- ^ Only for jailbroken devices.
Features
edit| Name | SSH1 | SSH2 | Port forwarding | SFTP | SCP | IPv6 | OpenSSH authorized keys | Privilege separation | FIPS 140-2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache MINA SSHD | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | ? |
| Bitvise SSH Server | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| CopSSH | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes[15] | ? |
| CrushFTP Server | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? |
| Dropbear | No | Yes | Yes | Partial | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | ? |
| Lsh | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| OpenSSH[a] | No[16] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes[15] | Yes[b] |
| wolfSSH | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Apache MINA SSHD". GitHub. 5 December 2021.
- ^ "Bitvise SSH Client Version History". 20 December 2023.
- ^ "Bitvise SSH Server Version History". 20 December 2023.
- ^ "Copssh update - 7.10.1". itefix.net.
- ^ "CrushFTP - Download". Archived from the original on 21 April 2022.
- ^ "Changes in Dropbear in official web page".
- ^ https://github.com/mkj/dropbear/releases/tag/DROPBEAR_2024.84.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ^ "Listing of /~nisse/archive/". liu.se.
- ^ "LSH-2.1 release". 26 June 2013.
- ^ "release-9.9". Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- ^ "Release 16.4.6". 23 October 2024. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
- ^ "Release 1.4.19". 1 November 2024. Retrieved 29 November 2024.
- ^ "Win32-OpenSSH". GitHub. 11 June 2022.
- ^ "OpenSSH is now bundled with AIX". IBM. Archived from the original on 2009-12-13.
- ^ a b "sshd_config(5)". Retrieved 2016-05-18.
- ^ "OpenSSH 7.5 Release notes, SSHv1 server no longer supported". Retrieved 2017-07-09.
- ^ "FIPS-140".