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Rijeka Airport (Croatian: Zračna luka Rijeka, Italian: Aeroporto di Fiume; IATA: RJK, ICAO: LDRI) is the international airport serving Rijeka, Croatia. It is located near the town of Omišalj on the island of Krk, 17 km from the Rijeka railway station.[1] Most of the traffic to and from the airport occurs during the summer months, when it is used by several European low-cost airlines flying tourists to the northern parts of the Croatian coast.

Rijeka Airport

Zračna luka Rijeka/Krk I.
Summary
Airport typePublic
OperatorRijeka Airport Ltd.
ServesRijeka
LocationOmišalj, Croatia
Elevation AMSL278 ft / 85 m
Coordinates45°13′01″N 014°34′13″E / 45.21694°N 14.57028°E / 45.21694; 14.57028
Websiterijeka-airport.hr
Map
RJK is located in Croatia
RJK
RJK
Location of the airport in Croatia
RJK is located in Krk
RJK
RJK
RJK (Krk)
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
14/32 2,500 8,202 Concrete/Asphalt
Statistics (2022)
Passengers164,086 Increase 190.99%

History

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Rijeka airport opened in May 1970. The first plane to depart carried Josip Broz Tito and his wife.[2]

Before the Second World War, Rijeka was divided between Yugoslavia and Italy. The Yugoslav part of the city was served by the airfield in Sušak. Domestic airline Aeroput opened a route linking Sušak to Zagreb in 1930, and a year later, a route linking Zagreb to Belgrade via Sušak, Split and Sarajevo was opened. By 1936, Aeroput linked the city to Belgrade, Borovo, Ljubljana, Sarajevo, Split and Zagreb.[3] The Italian part of the city was connected to many Italian cities with regular flights provided by Italian company Ala Littoria.[4]

The Grobnik airport had difficulty with larger planes, as its runways were close to the hills to the east of the city. With larger airliners coming on board, planners decided on a location on Krk after considering locations close to Opatija and near Urinj, which would have required moving some hills.[2]

Facilities

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Rijeka airport has a single terminal building which dates back to its original opening in 1970. Over the decades minor upgrades have been made. Terminal has 7 gates, 1 domestic and 6 international. None of the gates have jet bridges and boarding is done by people walking from the terminal directly to the aircraft. Arrivals hall features a single baggage belt. On the upper floor there is a small duty free in the international area, mostly featuring local produced merchandise, as well as a café bar. Another bar with limited selection of snacks is located on before in the entrance hall. Domestic departures have no facilities after security check. Several car rental agencies maintain their offices during the summer season.

Airport has a single 2500 m long and 45 m wide runway. As there are no taxiways, airplane has to turn at the runway end and taxi along the runway back to the terminal. Runway 14 has CAT I ILS landing aids installed.

Ground transportation

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Since the airport is located on the island of Krk, there is a dedicated bus line from Rijeka and Omišalj which runs as needed, considering the flight arrival times. The shuttle would not operate unless bookings are made 24 hours prior to departure.

Airlines and destinations

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The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at Rijeka Airport:

AirlinesDestinations
Air Serbia Seasonal: Belgrade[5]
Condor Seasonal: Frankfurt
Croatia Airlines Munich[6]
Eurowings Seasonal: Cologne/Bonn, Düsseldorf, Hamburg, Stuttgart
Lufthansa Seasonal: Frankfurt[7]
Ryanair Seasonal: Charleroi, Hahn,[8] London–Stansted,[9] Stockholm–Arlanda, Vienna[10]
Trade Air Dubrovnik, Osijek, Split, Zadar
Transavia Seasonal: Eindhoven[11]

Statistics

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Annual passenger traffic at RJK airport. See Wikidata query.
Traffic figures at Rijeka Airport[12][13]
Year Passengers Change Aircraft movements Change Cargo Change
2011 84,713 Increase 28.32% 2,680 Increase 32.84%
2012 77,082 Decrease 7.77% 2,290 Decrease 15.49%
2013 142,975 Increase 93.47% 2,653 Increase 17.13%
2014 106,235 Decrease 26.82% 2,378 Decrease 10.37%
2015 139,718 Increase 37.06% 4,014 Increase 68.80%
2016 145,297 Increase 3.99% 4,146 Increase 3.29%
2017 142,111 Decrease 2.2% 4,937 Increase 19.1% 2,130,742
2018 183,606 Increase 29.2% 5,460 Increase 10.6% 4,655,866 Increase 118.5%
2019 200,841 Increase 9.4% 4,942 Decrease 9.4% 1,025.879 Decrease 78.0%
2020 27,680 Decrease 86.22% 3,360 Decrease 32.01% 259,226 Decrease 74,73%
2021 56,388 Increase 103.71% 4,286 Increase 27.55% 56 Decrease 99,98%
2022 164,086 Increase 190.99% 4,392 Increase 2.47% 41,077 Increase 73251.78%
2023 154,367 Decrease 5.92%

Incidents and accidents

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  • On 23 May 1971, Aviogenex Flight 130 crashed on approach to Rijeka Airport because of rough landing in bad weather conditions,[14][15] killing 78 people and leaving five survivors. Among the victims was the famous Croatian poet Josip Pupačić with his wife and daughter.

References

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  1. ^ a b AIP from the European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation
  2. ^ a b "Nesuđeni aerodrom na Urinju – Moja Rijeka". www.mojarijeka.hr. Archived from the original on 6 October 2016.
  3. ^ Drustvo za Vazdusni Saobracaj A D – Aeroput (1927–1948) at europeanairlines.no
  4. ^ Ala Littoria at timetableimages.com
  5. ^ "Air Serbia unveils summer expansion". 19 January 2022.
  6. ^ Liu, Jim. "Croatia Airlines NW23 Network Changes – 20AUG23". Aeroroutes.com. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  7. ^ "Lufthansa is consistently pursuing its tourism strategy: 15 new summer destinations from Frankfurt in 2021". Lufthansa Newsroom. 16 September 2020. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  8. ^ "Ryanair plans new Rijeka service". 15 November 2024.
  9. ^ "Vraća se linija London - Rijeka!". Croatian Aviation. 26 November 2021. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
  10. ^ "Ryanair launches Rijeka-Vienna flights". 5 December 2023.
  11. ^ "Transavia adds seasonal Eindhoven – Rijeka in 3Q18". Routesonline. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  12. ^ Croatian Bureau of Statistics
  13. ^ "Rijeka Airport" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 August 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  14. ^ ASN Aircraft accident Tupolev 134A YU-AHZ Rijeka Airport (RJK) – 2 photographs
  15. ^ Авиакатастрофы самолётов Ту-134 (in Russian)
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  Media related to Rijeka Airport at Wikimedia Commons