Naked Came the Stranger is a 1969 novel written as a literary hoax poking fun at the American literary culture of its time. Though credited to "Penelope Ashe", it was in fact written by a group of twenty-four journalists led by Newsday columnist Mike McGrady.[1]
McGrady's intention was to write a book that was both deliberately terrible and contained a lot of descriptions of sex, to illustrate the point that popular American literary culture had become mindlessly vulgar. The book fulfilled the authors' expectations and became a bestseller in 1969; they revealed the hoax later that year, further spurring the book's popularity.[2]
Hoax
editMike McGrady was convinced that popular American literary culture had become so base—with the best-seller lists dominated by the likes of Harold Robbins and Jacqueline Susann—that any book could succeed if enough sex was thrown in. To test his theory, in 1966 McGrady recruited a team of Newsday colleagues (according to Andreas Schroder,[3] nineteen men and five women) to collaborate on a sexually explicit novel with no literary or social value whatsoever.[1] McGrady co-edited the project with Harvey Aronson, and among the other collaborators were well-known writers including 1965 Pulitzer Prize winner Gene Goltz, 1970 Pulitzer Prize winner Robert W. Greene, and journalist Marilyn Berger.[4]
The group wrote the book as a deliberately inconsistent hodge-podge, with each chapter written by a different author. Some of the chapters had to be heavily edited, because they were originally too well written. The book was submitted for publication under the pseudonym "Penelope Ashe". (She was portrayed by Billie Young, McGrady's own sister-in-law, for photographs and meetings with publishers.)
The publisher, Lyle Stuart, was an independent publisher then known for controversial books, many with sexual content. According to Stuart, he had appropriated the cover photo (a kneeling nude woman with very long hair down her back, photographed from behind) from a Hungarian nudist magazine; the model and photographer later demanded and received payment.[5][6]
Synopsis
editGillian and William Blake are the hosts of a popular New York City breakfast radio chat show, The Billy & Gilly Show, where they play the perfect couple. When Gillian finds out that her husband is having an affair, she decides to cheat on him with a variety of men from their Long Island neighborhood. Most of the book is taken up by vignettes describing Gilly's adventures with a variety of men, from a progressive rabbi to a mobster.[1]
Reception
editThe book fulfilled McGrady's cynical expectations, and sales soon reached 20,000 copies,[7] whereupon the co-authors decided to go public, in August 1969. The male authors gave their confession on The David Frost Show, after being introduced as "Penelope Ashe" and walking out on stage, single file, as the orchestra played the song "A Pretty Girl Is Like a Melody".[8] The revelation of the true origins of the book prompted more sales with the book selling approximately 90,000 copies by October 13, 1969.[9] By the end of the year, the book had spent 13 weeks on the New York Times Best-Seller List,[2] although by that time its authorship was common knowledge. It is unclear how much of the book's success was due to its content and how much to publicity about its unusual origin. As of May 2012, the book's publisher reported the book had sold 400,000 copies.[2]
In 1970, McGrady published Stranger Than Naked, or How to Write Dirty Books for Fun and Profit, which told the story of the hoax.[1]
Film
editNaked Came the Stranger was adapted in 1975 as directed by Radley Metzger and starring Darby Lloyd Rains.[1] As reported by The Washington Post, "Mr. McGrady and the other writers had nothing to do with the hardcore film with the same title. They did, however, see the movie at a Times Square theater. During one vivid scene, Aronson told The Charlotte Observer, someone shouted 'Author, Author!' 'Seventeen of us stood up.'"[4]
See also
edit- Atlanta Nights, a later literary hoax
- I, Libertine, an earlier literary hoax
- Naked Came the Manatee, a 1996 serialized South Florida mystery thriller parody
References
edit- ^ a b c d e Staff (April 5, 2017). "'Naked Came the Stranger' (1975): The Hoax, The Film". The Rialto Report. Retrieved April 5, 2017.
- ^ a b c Fox, Margalit (May 15, 2012). "Mike McGrady, Known for a Literary Hoax, Dies at 78". New York Times. p. B12. Retrieved September 18, 2012.
- ^ Schroder, Andreas. Cheats, Charlatans, and Chicanery McClelland & Stewart, Toronto, 1997.
- ^ a b Matt Schudel, "Journalist was ringleader of popular literary spoof", The Washington Post, May 16, 2012.
- ^ Anthony Ramirez, "Lyle Stuart, Publisher of Renegade Titles, Dies at 83", The New York Times, June 26, 2006.
- ^ Christopher Reed, "Lyle Stuart: US publisher who challenged the constitution and the boundaries of taste", The Guardian, June 28, 2006.
- ^ "Mike McGrady, Known for a Literary Hoax, Dies at 78". The New York Times. May 15, 2012. Retrieved January 28, 2016.
- ^ "'Stranger' Days: Remembering the Penelope Ashe Hoax". The Clyde Fitch Report. August 26, 2019. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ^ This figure, with according date, is quoted on the 20th-Century American Bestsellers' Naked Came the Stranger Archived September 28, 2011, at the Wayback Machine page.
Further reading
edit- Ashe, Penelope (pseudonym) (1969). Naked Came the Stranger. ISBN 978-1-56980-262-5
- McGrady, Mike (1970). Stranger Than Naked or How to Write Dirty Books for Fun.