Mount Scott (Comanche: Pisaroya, "Big Mountain")[4] is a prominent mountain just to the northwest of Lawton, Oklahoma rising to a height of 2,464 feet (751 m)[5] and is located in the Wichita Mountains near Fort Sill Military Reservation and lies in the Wichita Mountains National Wildlife Refuge (WMWR). The US Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for the maintenance of the area. Visitors can reach the summit by car or bicycle via a three-mile paved road. Hiking is allowed, although there are no formal trails and the paved road is open to pedestrians and bicycles from 6am to 9:30 am only. Mount Scott is also popular for its numerous rock climbing areas. The peak was named in honor of General Winfield Scott.[6]
| Mount Scott | |
|---|---|
 Mount Scott, the highest peak in the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge, north of Lawton. | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 2,464 ft (751 m) NAVD 88[1] |
| Prominence | 824 ft (251 m)[2] |
| Coordinates | 34°44′40″N 98°31′55″W / 34.744561917°N 98.5319088°W[1] |
| Geography | |
  Mount Scott Mount Scott's location in Oklahoma. | |
| Location | Comanche County, Oklahoma, U.S. |
| Parent range | Wichita Mountains |
| Topo map | USGS Mount Scott |
| Geology | |
| Rock age | Cambrian Period[3] |
| Mountain type | Igneous[3] |
| Climbing | |
| Easiest route | Paved Road |
Geography
editThe Wichita Mountains National Wildlife Refuge is located in southwestern Oklahoma, just north of the city of Lawton and Fort Sill. The area is located near Interstate 44, and is about 90 miles (145 km) from Oklahoma City. The Wildlife Refuge's proximity to Fort Sill means that the sound of artillery fire can often be heard by visitors and is sometimes mistaken for thunder. Mount Scott often was used for training artillery geodetic computers and future Army Survey School candidates in the WW II era. Living in true tar paper barracks before being sent overseas or for more training at other bases.
Mount Scott is the highest mountain in the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge and remains the most well-known and regularly visited. The 3+ mile paved road that winds from the base to the top of Mount Scott offers breath-taking views of the surrounding Oklahoma plains. Mount Pinchot lies several miles to the west and is the second highest point in the Refuge being 3 feet lower. Mount Pinchot is located within the Wildlife Refuge's Special Use Area which is reserved for wildlife management and closed to the public.[5] From the west side of Mount Scott can be seen several prominent mountains to the west including Elk Mountain, Mount Sheridan, and Haley peak which lies just outside the NW corner of the WMWR.[7][8][9] Haley Peak (officially unnamed) is the highest point in the Wichita Mountain range.[10]
The Blue Canyon Wind Farm is north of Mount Scott, and the wind turbines are visible from the access road.
Routes
editThe summit is accessible by a three-mile paved road which winds around the mountain. Several scenic pullouts are located along the road, and parking is available at the top of the mountain. Bicyclists and pedestrians are allowed on the road to the summit from sunrise to sunset. Although the distance is fairly short, the route is not recommended for beginners due to the steep grades, heavy crosswinds, and sharp turns.
The peak may also be reached by traditional hiking, though there are no blazed trails to the summit, and large pedestrian groups (of over 8 people) are prohibited on the paved road. However, visitors are allowed to park at the base of the mountain and hike to a number of the rock climbing areas available on the mountain.
References
edit- ^ a b "Mt Scott Reset". NGS Data Sheet. National Geodetic Survey, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, United States Department of Commerce. Retrieved 2016-06-01.
- ^ "Mount Scott, Oklahoma". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2008-05-24.
- ^ a b "America's Volcanic Past: Oklahoma". US Geological Survey. Archived from the original on 2008-05-17. Retrieved 2008-05-24.
- ^ Gelo, Daniel (January 2000). "Comanche Land and Ever Has Been": A Native Geography of the Nineteenth-Century Comanchería". The Southwestern Historical Quarterly. 103 (3): 273–307. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
- ^ a b "Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge". US Fish and Wildlife Service. Retrieved 2008-05-24.
- ^ "Oklahoma Historical Society's Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture: Fort Sill". Archived from the original on 2014-07-23. Retrieved 2014-08-09.
- ^ "Elk Mountain". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
- ^ "Elk Mountain, Oklahoma". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2012-10-23.
- ^ "Mount Sheridan". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
- ^ "Mount Haley, Oklahoma". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2012-10-23.