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Montague Township, New Jersey

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Montague Township is a township in Sussex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, in the New York City Metropolitan Area. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 3,792,[8] a decrease of 55 (−1.4%) from the 2010 census count of 3,847,[16][17] which in turn reflected an increase of 435 (+12.7%) from the 3,412 counted in the 2000 census.[18] High Point, within Montague Township, is the highest elevation within New Jersey at an altitude of 1,803 feet (550 m) above sea level. It is the northernmost town in New Jersey.

Montague Township, New Jersey
Township
High Point State Park
High Point State Park
Official seal of Montague Township, New Jersey
Seal
Nickname: 
"The Top of New Jersey"
Map of Montague Township in Sussex County. Inset: Location of Sussex County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Map of Montague Township in Sussex County. Inset: Location of Sussex County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Montague Township, New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Montague Township, New Jersey.
Montague Township is located in Sussex County, New Jersey
Montague Township
Montague Township
Location in Sussex County
Montague Township is located in New Jersey
Montague Township
Montague Township
Location in New Jersey
Montague Township is located in the United States
Montague Township
Montague Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 41°16′51″N 74°43′50″W / 41.280958°N 74.730511°W / 41.280958; -74.730511[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
County Sussex
Royal patentMarch 26, 1759
IncorporatedFebruary 21, 1798
Government
[6]
 • TypeTownship
 • BodyTownship Committee
 • MayorGeorge E. Zitone (R, term ends December 31, 2024)[3][4]
 • Administrator / Municipal clerkDana Klinger[5]
Area
[1]
 • Total
46.63 sq mi (120.77 km2)
 • Land45.23 sq mi (117.15 km2)
 • Water1.40 sq mi (3.62 km2)  3.00%
 • Rank38th of 565 in state
3rd of 24 in county[1]
Elevation
[7]
1,066 ft (325 m)
Population
 (2020)[8]
 • Total
3,792
 • Estimate 
(2023)[9]
3,850
 • Rank421st of 565 in state
13th of 24 in county[10]
 • Density83.8/sq mi (32.4/km2)
  • Rank547th of 565 in state
22nd of 24 in county[10]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
07827[11]
Area code(s)973 Exchanges: 293, 948[12]
FIPS code3403747430[1][13][14]
GNIS feature ID0882256[1][15]
Websitewww.montaguenj.org

Most of the area of Montague Township is public lands, primarily High Point State Park, Stokes State Forest, and Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area. Montague is known for its scenery and wildlife; summer sports in the area include hiking, biking, camping (both public and private campgrounds are available), and fishing.

The derivation of the township's name is uncertain, though suggestions include that it was named after the George Montagu, 4th Duke of Manchester, as suggested by King George II, who approved the royal patent on March 26, 1759;[19] for Lady Mary Wortley Montagu, an author who was popular at the time; or for solicitor John Montague.[20] Montague was incorporated on February 21, 1798, by an act of the New Jersey Legislature as one of New Jersey's initial group of 104 townships.[21]

The township borders both New York and Pennsylvania, the only municipality in New Jersey to border both states; it is a rural community that does not have any traffic lights.[22] Before Montague Township was granted its own post office in the 1980s, residents had all of their mail delivered through the 12771 ZIP code for Port Jervis, New York, leading to situations where residents had New Jersey driver's licenses with a New York State mailing address.[23]

Geography

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According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 46.63 square miles (120.77 km2), including 45.23 square miles (117.15 km2) of land and 1.40 square miles (3.62 km2) of water (3.00%).[1][2]

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Brick House, Duttonville, Four Corners, High Point, High Point Park, Lake Marcia, Mashipacong Island, Mashipacong Pond, Millville, and Minisink Island.[24]

 
The Tri-States Monument at the confluence of the Delaware and Neversink rivers, northernmost point of New Jersey

The Tri-States Monument marks the northwest end of the New Jersey and New York boundary and the north end of the New Jersey and Pennsylvania boundary.[25] It is also the northernmost point of New Jersey.[26]

Montague Township borders the municipalities of Sandyston Township and Wantage Township in Sussex County; and New York State.[27][28]

In 2019 only about 30% of the land was available for development, as the federal government and the State of New Jersey collectively own 70% or more of the land in the township.[22]

Climate

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This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Montague Township has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.[29]

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1810661—
182096445.8%
18309902.7%
18401,0253.5%
18501,010−1.5%
1860983−2.7%
1870932−5.2%
18801,0229.7%
1890797−22.0%
1900710−10.9%
1910621−12.5%
1920534−14.0%
19305818.8%
19406216.9%
1950602−3.1%
196087946.0%
19701,13128.7%
19802,06682.7%
19902,83237.1%
20003,41220.5%
20103,84712.7%
20203,792−1.4%
2023 (est.)3,850[9]1.5%
Population sources: 1810–1920[30]
1840[31] 1850–1870[32] 1850[33] 1870[34]
1880–1890[35] 1890–1910[36] 1910–1930[37]
1940–2000[38] 2000[39][40]
2010[16][17] 2020[8]

In 2019 over 50% of the people living in the township first settled in the 1980s and 1990s. Rob Jennings of NJ Advance Media described Montague as racially homogeneous.[22]

2010 census

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The 2010 United States census counted 3,847 people, 1,535 households, and 1,045 families in the township. The population density was 87.4 inhabitants per square mile (33.7/km2). There were 1,802 housing units at an average density of 41.0 per square mile (15.8/km2). The racial makeup was 92.33% (3,552) White, 2.63% (101) Black or African American, 0.23% (9) Native American, 1.01% (39) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 1.46% (56) from other races, and 2.34% (90) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.39% (246) of the population.[16]

Of the 1,535 households, 26.8% had children under the age of 18; 53.0% were married couples living together; 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present and 31.9% were non-families. Of all households, 25.9% were made up of individuals and 8.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.03.[16]

22.8% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 31.9% from 45 to 64, and 13.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.3 years. For every 100 females, the population had 100.8 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 100.2 males.[16]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $64,526 (with a margin of error of +/− $9,763) and the median family income was $68,542 (+/− $13,778). Males had a median income of $44,105 (+/− $14,473) versus $33,996 (+/− $5,832) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $26,411 (+/− $2,961). About 7.3% of families and 8.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.6% of those under age 18 and 6.4% of those age 65 or over.[41]

2000 census

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As of the 2000 United States census[13] there were 3,412 people, 1,286 households, and 910 families residing in the township. The population density was 77.5 inhabitants per square mile (29.9/km2). There were 1,588 housing units at an average density of 36.1 per square mile (13.9/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 95.25% White, 1.79% African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.67% Asian, 1.08% from other races, and 1.03% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.28% of the population.[39][40]

There were 1,286 households, out of which 34.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.4% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.2% were non-families. 23.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.14.[39][40]

In the township the population was spread out, with 27.2% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 31.2% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 11.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.5 males.[39][40]

The median income for a household in the township was $45,368, and the median income for a family was $50,833. Males had a median income of $39,569 versus $25,221 for females. The per capita income for the township was $20,676. About 8.5% of families and 12.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.1% of those under age 18 and 6.3% of those age 65 or over.[39][40]

Economy

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The central business district, which had five gas stations as of 2019, is on New Jersey Route 23. Business at the gas stations declined after a New Jersey tax increase in 2016 since drivers from New Jersey Route 23 had used the stations to get less inexpensive fuel, as fuel in New York State is more expensive.[22]

Parks and recreation

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According to Richard Innella, who served as mayor, previously a softball team for women in Pennsylvania took Montague Township residents.[22]

Government

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Local government

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Montague Township is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state.[42] The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.[6][43] At an annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to serve as Mayor and another as Deputy Mayor, each serving terms of one year.[3]

As of 2024, members of the Montague Township Committee are Mayor George E. Zitone (R, term on committee ends December 31, 2026; term as mayor ends 2024), Deputy Mayor Joseph Krumpfer (R, term on committee and as deputy mayor ends 2024), Richard E. Innella (R, 2025), James LeDonne (R, 2024) and Fred Merusi (R, 2026).[3][44][45][46][47]

Federal, state and county representation

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Montague Township is located in the 5th Congressional District[48] and is part of New Jersey's 24th state legislative district.[49][50][51]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 5th congressional district is represented by Josh Gottheimer (D, Wyckoff).[52][53] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[54] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[55][56]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 24th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Parker Space (R, Wantage Township) and in the General Assembly by Dawn Fantasia (R, Franklin) and Mike Inganamort (R, Chester Township).[57]

Sussex County is governed by a Board of County Commissioners whose five members are elected at-large in partisan elections on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year. At an annual reorganization meeting held in the beginning of January, the board selects a Commissioner Director and Deputy Director from among its members, with day-to-day supervision of the operation of the county delegated to a County Administrator.[58] As of 2024, Sussex County's Commissioners are Director Jill Space (R, Wantage Township, 2025),[59] Deputy Director Chris Carney (R, Frankford Township, 2024),[60] Jack DeGroot (R, Sussex, 2026),[61] William Hayden (R, Branchville, 2025)[62] and Earl Schick (R, Newton, 2024).[63][64]

Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are Clerk Jeffrey M. Parrott (R, Wantage Township, 2026),[65] Sheriff Michael F. Strada (R, Hampton Township, 2025)[66] and Surrogate Gary R. Chiusano (R, Frankford Township, 2028).[67]

Politics

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Jennings described the township as leaning towards conservative politics.[22]

As of March 2011, there were a total of 2,448 registered voters in Montague Township, of which 328 (13.4% vs. 16.5% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 1,247 (50.9% vs. 39.3%) were registered as Republicans and 870 (35.5% vs. 44.1%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 3 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[68] Among the township's 2010 Census population, 63.6% (vs. 65.8% in Sussex County) were registered to vote, including 82.4% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 86.5% countywide).[68][69]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 1,001 votes (63.6% vs. 59.4% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 530 votes (33.7% vs. 38.2%) and other candidates with 39 votes (2.5% vs. 2.1%), among the 1,575 ballots cast by the township's 2,426 registered voters, for a turnout of 64.9% (vs. 68.3% in Sussex County).[70] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 1,150 votes (63.9% vs. 59.2% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 592 votes (32.9% vs. 38.7%) and other candidates with 35 votes (1.9% vs. 1.5%), among the 1,799 ballots cast by the township's 2,421 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.3% (vs. 76.9% in Sussex County).[71] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 1,072 votes (68.5% vs. 63.9% countywide), ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 466 votes (29.8% vs. 34.4%) and other candidates with 20 votes (1.3% vs. 1.3%), among the 1,564 ballots cast by the township's 2,072 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.5% (vs. 77.7% in the whole county).[72]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 74.6% of the vote (750 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 21.8% (219 votes), and other candidates with 3.7% (37 votes), among the 1,015 ballots cast by the township's 2,446 registered voters (9 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 41.5%.[73][74] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 832 votes (68.6% vs. 63.3% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 243 votes (20.0% vs. 25.7%), Independent Chris Daggett with 103 votes (8.5% vs. 9.1%) and other candidates with 22 votes (1.8% vs. 1.3%), among the 1,212 ballots cast by the township's 2,402 registered voters, yielding a 50.5% turnout (vs. 52.3% in the county).[75]

Education

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Students in public school for pre-kindergarten through eighth grade attend the Montague Township School District.[76][77] As of the 2020–21 school year, the district, comprised of one school, had an enrollment of 247 students and 20.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.4:1.[78]

Public school students in ninth through twelfth grades attend High Point Regional High School. As of the 2020–21 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 841 students and 74.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.4:1.[79] They may enroll at Sussex County Technical School, which accepts students on a selective basis, and to the middle school charter program in Sparta Township.

Tim Capone, the superintendent of the Montague district, stated that in 2019 there were to be more Montague students attending Sussex Technical than High Point Regional.[80] Additionally as of 2014 some Montague high school students use the New Jersey interdistrict choice program to attend Kittatinny Regional High School.[80] The report "Montague Township School District High School Route Evaluation" stated that 85 Montague Township students went to High Point Regional and nine attended Port Jervis High.[81]

Prior to September 2014, Montague Township district sent students across state lines to attend middle school and high school at Port Jervis Middle School and Port Jervis High School, of the Port Jervis City School District, in nearby Port Jervis, New York.[82][83] That month Montague Township's high school students began attending High Point Regional High, in a shift from Port Jervis that was to take four years to complete.[82] High Point also serves students from Branchville Borough, Frankford Township, Lafayette Township, Sussex Borough and Wantage Township (where the school is located).[84][85] As of the 2018–19 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 893 students and 81.9 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 10.9:1.[86] The district expanded to covering middle school with students designated to attend Montague Township School for grades 7–8 instead of Port Jervis Middle effective fall 2016.[83]

Infrastructure

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The United States Postal Service established a post office in 1980. Prior to that year the post came from Port Jervis, New York with a 12771 zip code, giving the residents New York mailing addresses.[22]

Transportation

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As of 2019 there are no traffic lights in the town.[22]

 
U.S. Route 206 and County Route 521 southbound in Montague Township

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 55.97 miles (90.07 km) of roadways, of which 25.50 miles (41.04 km) were maintained by the municipality, 23.85 miles (38.38 km) by Sussex County and 6.13 miles (9.87 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 0.49 miles (0.79 km) by the Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission.[87]

One U.S., state, and major county route each traverses the township. U.S. Route 206 passes through in the western part and crosses the Delaware River at the Milford-Montague Toll Bridge. Route 23 passes through the eastern part and serves as the entrance road to High Point State Park and ends at the New York border just south of Interstate 84. County Route 521 enters Montague concurrent with US 206, separates from US 206 just south of the Milford-Montague Toll Bridge, then heads northeast through the northwest portion of the township before ending at the New York state boundary.

The closest limited access road is Interstate 84 and is immediately over the state line in Deerpark, New York.

In the northernmost section of the township along Route 23, there are several gasoline stations, most likely because gas had historically been significantly less expensive in New Jersey than in Matamoras, Pennsylvania or Port Jervis, New York.

Notable people

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See also: Category:People from Montague Township, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Montague Township include:

Wineries

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
  2. ^ a b US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c Mayor & Township Committee, Montague Township. Accessed May 24, 2024. "Montague Township operates under a 'Township' form of government, consisting of 5 members of a Township Committee, elected at-large for staggered 3-year terms. Elections are held annually.... The Mayor is appointed to a 1-year term by the Committee Members at the Reorganization Meeting, which is held in January each year."
  4. ^ 2023 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, updated February 8, 2023. Accessed February 10, 2023.
  5. ^ Township Clerk & Registrar, Montague Township. Accessed May 24, 2024.
  6. ^ a b 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 110.
  7. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Montague, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 8, 2013.
  8. ^ a b c Total Population: Census 2010 - Census 2020 New Jersey Municipalities, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  9. ^ a b Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023, United States Census Bureau, released May 2024. Accessed May 16, 2024.
  10. ^ a b Population Density by County and Municipality: New Jersey, 2020 and 2021, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 1, 2023.
  11. ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Montague, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  12. ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Montague, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 5, 2014.
  13. ^ a b U.S. Census website, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  14. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
  15. ^ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  16. ^ a b c d e DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Montague township, Sussex County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  17. ^ a b Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Montague township Archived 2016-03-11 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  18. ^ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  19. ^ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 7, 2015.
  20. ^ History of Montague Archived 2015-06-25 at the Wayback Machine, Montague Association for the Restoration of Community History. Accessed May 19, 2013.
  21. ^ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 231. Accessed May 30, 2024.
  22. ^ a b c d e f g h Jennings, Rob (April 21, 2019). "It's a little N.Y. and a little PA. Meet the only N.J. town squeezed between 2 other states". NJ Advance Media. Retrieved April 5, 2021. The only municipality in our state that borders both New York and Pennsylvania is finally starting to feel a little bit more like New Jersey. Residents of rural Montague Township, population 3,753, no longer have a New York mailing address [...] Now, that's not to say that Montague is the typical New Jersey town. It covers more than 45 square miles, but there is not a single traffic light to be found.
  23. ^ Hanley, Robert. "New Jersey Journal", The New York Times, May 11, 1980. Accessed February 27, 2020.
  24. ^ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  25. ^ Graff, Bill (Summer 2006). "Sentinels at the Northern Border" (PDF). Unearthing New Jersey Vol. 2, No. 2. New Jersey Geological Survey.
  26. ^ Vermeule, C. Clarkson (1888). "Geographical Position". In Cook, George H. (ed.). Final Report of the State Geologist. Vol. 1. Trenton, New Jersey: Geological Survey of New Jersey. p. 39.
  27. ^ Sussex County Map, Sussex County, New Jersey. Accessed February 27, 2020.
  28. ^ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  29. ^ Climate Summary for Montague Township, New Jersey
  30. ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed May 19, 2013.
  31. ^ Bowen, Francis. American Almanac and Repository of Useful Knowledge for the Year 1843, p. 231, David H. Williams, 1842. Accessed May 19, 2013.
  32. ^ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 271, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed February 24, 2013. "Montague is the most northern township, bordering on New York and Pennsylvania. It contained in 1850, 1,010 inhabitants; in 1860. 983; and in 1870, 932."
  33. ^ Debow, James Dunwoody Brownson. The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850, p. 141. R. Armstrong, 1853. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  34. ^ Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 260. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  35. ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 97. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  36. ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 338. Accessed August 30, 2012.
  37. ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 719. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  38. ^ Table 6: New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1940 - 2000, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, August 2001. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  39. ^ a b c d e Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Montague township, Sussex County, New Jersey[permanent dead link‍], United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  40. ^ a b c d e DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Montague township, Sussex County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  41. ^ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Montague township, Sussex County, New Jersey Archived 2020-02-13 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  42. ^ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  43. ^ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 7. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  44. ^ 2023 Municipal Data Sheet, Montague Township. Accessed May 24, 2024.
  45. ^ Summary Results Report Official Results November 7 2023 General Election, Sussex County, New Jersey, November 22, 2023. Accessed February 1, 2024.
  46. ^ Sussex County, New Jersey General Election November 8, 2022, Official Results Summary Report, Sussex County, New Jersey, dated November 21, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.
  47. ^ Summary Results Report November 2, 2021 General Election Official Results, Sussex County, New Jersey, updated November 22, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.
  48. ^ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  49. ^ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  50. ^ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
  51. ^ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  52. ^ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 3, 2019.
  53. ^ Biography, Congressman Josh Gottheimer. Accessed January 3, 2019. "Josh now lives in Wyckoff, New Jersey with Marla, his wife who was a federal prosecutor, and their two young children, Ellie and Ben."
  54. ^ U.S. Sen. Cory Booker cruises past Republican challenger Rik Mehta in New Jersey, PhillyVoice. Accessed April 30, 2021. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  55. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/23/nyregion/george-helmy-bob-menendez-murphy.html
  56. ^ Tully, Tracey (August 23, 2024). "Menendez's Senate Replacement Has Been a Democrat for Just 5 Months". The New York Times. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  57. ^ Legislative Roster for District 24, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 18, 2024.
  58. ^ About County Government, Sussex County, New Jersey. Accessed May 20, 2024. "Sussex County is governed by five (5) Commissioners who are elected by the voters of Sussex County. Each serves on the county’s Board of County Commissioners for a term of three (3) years, after which time they can seek re‐election or retire.... The Commissioners are elected at‐large to serve three‐year staggered terms. The five Commissioners elect a director from among themselves to run their meetings and to serve as a spokesperson for the board."
  59. ^ Jill Space, Sussex County, New Jersey. Accessed May 20, 2024.
  60. ^ Chris Carney, Sussex County, New Jersey. Accessed May 20, 2024.
  61. ^ Jack DeGroot, Sussex County, New Jersey. Accessed May 20, 2024.
  62. ^ William Hayden, Sussex County, New Jersey. Accessed May 20, 2024.
  63. ^ Earl Schick, Sussex County, New Jersey. Accessed May 20, 2024.
  64. ^ Board of County Commissioners, Sussex County, New Jersey. Accessed May 20, 2024.
  65. ^ Contact Us, Sussex County Clerk. Accessed May 20, 2024.
  66. ^ Administration, Sussex County Sheriff's Office. Accessed May 20, 2024.
  67. ^ Home Page, Sussex County Surrogate. Accessed May 20, 2024.
  68. ^ a b Voter Registration Summary - Sussex, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  69. ^ GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  70. ^ General Election November 6, 2012: District Report - Group Detail Archived June 6, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Sussex County, New Jersey Clerk, run date November 30, 2012. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  71. ^ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Sussex County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  72. ^ 2004 Presidential Election: Sussex County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  73. ^ "Governor - Sussex County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  74. ^ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Sussex County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  75. ^ 2009 Governor: Sussex County Archived 2013-06-06 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed February 24, 2013.
  76. ^ Montague Township School District 2016 Report Card Narrative Archived December 4, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed May 14, 2017. "Montague Township is located in the Delaware Highlands Region of New Jersey. High Point State Park and Stokes State Forest provide the scenery to this rural Sussex County community. Montague Township School District is a Pre-K through grade 8 school in Sussex County. Montague students attend High Point Regional High School for grades 9 through 12. Sussex County Technical School and parent choice school are also options for students."
  77. ^ School Performance Reports for the Montague Township School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed April 1, 2024.
  78. ^ District information for Montague Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 15, 2022.
  79. ^ School data for High Point Regional High School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed February 15, 2022.
  80. ^ a b Obernauer, Eric (June 6, 2019). "Montague seeks renewed ties to Port Jervis H.S." New Jersey Herald. Retrieved April 3, 2021.
  81. ^ Fallat, George A. "Montague Township School District High School Route Evaluation" (PDF). MBO Engineering, LLC. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 5, 2021. Retrieved May 5, 2021.() - Formerly on the Montague Township School District site.
  82. ^ a b Montague Township School District 2015 District Narrative, New Jersey School Report Card. Accessed June 7, 2016. "In September 2014, the district began to transition incoming ninth grade students from the Port Jervis City School District in Port Jervis New York into High Point Regional School District in Jew Jersey. The transition of high school students into High Point Regional School District will be complete by 2017."
  83. ^ a b "Re: Enrollment Options for the 2016-17 School Year and Beyond" (PDF). Law Offices of Daniel M. Perez, Esq. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 3, 2021. Retrieved April 2, 2021. Montague pupils who were enrolled as 8th graders in Port Jervis Middle School on March 14, 2016[...]Beginning in the 2016-17 school year and thereafter, Montague 7th and 8th grade pupils will be permitted to attend the Montague School, Sussex County Charter School for Technology, a choice school, or a private or parochial school. - On the Montague School District site. Use CTRL-A to see all text.
  84. ^ High Point Regional High School 2015 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed June 8, 2016. "High Point Regional High School is a comprehensive high school serving the diversified needs of the three surrounding K through 8 school districts of Lafayette, Frankford, Montague, and Sussex-Wantage."
  85. ^ 2015-16 School Profile[permanent dead link‍], High Point Regional High School. Accessed June 8, 2016. "Located 63 miles northwest of Manhattan in bucolic Sussex, County NJ, High Point serves students from six municipalities: Branchville, Lafayette, Frankford, Montague, Sussex, and Wantage."
  86. ^ School data for High Point Regional High School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2020.
  87. ^ Sussex County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
  88. ^ a b Staff. "Branch Twins Grapple With Their Problems", The New York Times, June 22, 1984. Accessed May 3, 2015. "Within a year, Ed and Lou were given up by one couple, but taken in by another one, which also had taken another brother, Steve, who was 5. Ed and Lou were 4. The couple, Alan and Stephanie Tooley, had been married eight years and had given up on having children. They lived in a ranch house on an acre in Montague, N.J."
  89. ^ Hornbeck, John Westbrook, (1804 - 1848), Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed May 3, 2015.
  90. ^ Van Auken, Daniel Myers, (1826 - 1908), Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed May 3, 2015.
  91. ^ Kinuyo Yamashita, MobyGames. Accessed May 3, 2015.
  92. ^ Gavin, John A. "Workshops on words give clue to future", The Record, March 3, 2000. Accessed January 6, 2023, via Newspapers.com. "Paul Zindel, a Pulitzer Prize winner whose novels were required reading for students, gave guidance on how to develop the plot of a mystery.... Zindel, who lives in Montague in Sussex County and teaches part time at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, told students some of the secrets of good writing and recommended books that could sharpen their skills."
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