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Manoel Ferraz de Campos Salles (Portuguese pronunciation: [manuˈew feˈʁaz dʒi ˈkɐ̃pus ˈsalis]; 15 February 1841 – 28 June 1913) was a Brazilian lawyer, coffee farmer, and politician who served as the fourth president of Brazil. He was born in the city of Campinas, São Paulo. He graduated as a lawyer from the Faculdade de Direito do Largo de São Francisco, São Paulo, in 1863. He served as a provincial deputy three times, general-deputy once, and also as minister of justice (1889-1891), senator and governor of São Paulo (1896–1897). The pinnacle of his political career was his election as president of Brazil, an office he held between 1898 and 1902. Austere financial reforms were adopted during his tenure under Minister of Finance Joaquim Murtinho (December 7, 1848-1911).[1]

Campos Sales
Official portrait, 1898
4th President of Brazil
In office
15 November 1898 – 15 November 1902
Vice PresidentRosa e Silva
Preceded byPrudente de Morais
Succeeded byRodrigues Alves
Other offices held
1912–1913Senator for São Paulo
1912–1912Ambassador of Brazil to Argentina
1909–1912Senator for São Paulo
1896–1897President of São Paulo
1891–1896Senator for São Paulo
1889–1891Minister of Justice
1888–1889Provincial Deputy of São Paulo
1885–1886General Deputy for São Paulo
1882–1883Provincial Deputy of São Paulo
Personal details
Born(1841-02-15)15 February 1841
Campinas, São Paulo, Empire of Brazil
Died28 June 1913(1913-06-28) (aged 72)
Santos, São Paulo, Brazil
Political partyLiberal (1863–1873)
PRP (1873–1913)
Signature

He died in São Paulo on 28 June 1913.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Melo, Demian de; Fanaia, João Edson (2024). "MURTINHO, Joaquim" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Bela Vista - São Paulo: FGV CPDOC. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  2. ^ "Former President Dead". The Washington Post. São Paulo. 28 June 1913. p. 1. Archived from the original on 1 July 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
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Tomb of Campos Sales in the Consolação Cemetery, São Paulo. Sculptures by Rodolfo Bernardelli
Political offices
Preceded by President of Brazil
1898–1902
Succeeded by
Government offices
Preceded by President of São Paulo
1896–1897
Succeeded by