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El Franco is a municipality in the autonomous community of the Principality of Asturias. It is bordered on the north by the Cantabrian Sea, to the west by Tapia, to the south by Castropol and Boal, and to the east by Cuaña. El Franco is part of the comarca of Eo-Navia.
El Franco | |
|---|---|
 Port of El Porto/Viavélez | |
 Coat of arms | |
 | |
  El Franco Location in Spain | |
| Coordinates: 43°33′N 6°52′W / 43.550°N 6.867°W | |
| Country |  Spain |
| Autonomous community |  Asturias |
| Province | Asturias |
| Comarca | Eo-Navia |
| Judicial district | Castropol |
| Capital | A Caridá |
| Government | |
| • Alcalde | Cecilia Pérez Sánchez (PSOE) |
| Area | |
• Total | 78.04 km2 (30.13 sq mi) |
| Highest elevation | 899 m (2,949 ft) |
| Population (2018)[1] | |
• Total | 3,830 |
| • Density | 49/km2 (130/sq mi) |
| Demonym | franquino/a |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 33746 and del 33756 to 33759 |
| Website | www |
History
editArtifacts from the Neolithic Age indicate an early settlement of the region. The remains of hillforts are visible, in Arancedo as well as in neighbouring Coaña and Mohias. In the 18th century, the gold mines, which are still in use, were found near the embankment castle of Arancedo. During the Middle Ages, El Franco was split between the Lugo and Oviedo dioceses, and the administrative capital was in Castropol. In 1852, the administrative seat was moved to El Franco in the parish of A Caridá.
El Franco is the birthplace of Corín Tellado, one of the world's best-selling writers in the Spanish language.
Demographics
edit| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 4,268 | — |
| 1996 | 4,193 | −1.8% |
| 2001 | 4,123 | −1.7% |
| 2004 | 4,112 | −0.3% |
| 2006 | 4,065 | −1.1% |
| 2007 | 4,015 | −1.2% |
Economy
editThe top industries are livestock and fishery. The milk industry had the highest growth, after preventive measures of the EU started to affect the fishing industry. The tourism industry and administrative companies form the second largest sector of the economy and tourism has the biggest growth of the region. Smaller commercial companies and production companies are found predominantly in the small industrial parks of the adjoining municipality.
Politics
edit| PSOE | PP | IU-BA | Others | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
| 2007 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 11 |
Parishes
editPoints of interest
edit- Church of Santa María, built on a romanesque foundation, finished in the 18th century
- Miudes palace, from the 16th century
- Fonfría palace, from the 16th century
- Jardón palace
- Valdepares tower
Festivals and fairs
edit- 24 June, San Juan de Prendones in Valdepares
- 16 July, el Carmen in Miudes
- 2 August, Santo Ángel in Viavélez
- From 8 September on, el día de los Remedios
References
edit- ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
External links
edit- Federación Asturiana de Concejos (in Spanish)
- Guía del Occidente. El Franco (in Spanish)