Edgar Phillips (8 October 1889 – 30 August 1962), known by the bardic name "Trefin",[1] was a Welsh poet and served as Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales from 1960 until his death.
Phillips took his bardic name from his birthplace, the village of Trefin in Pembrokeshire. He did not learn Welsh until his family moved to Cardiff when he was aged eleven. Whilst working as an apprentice tailor back in his native county, he mastered the art of cynghanedd. After running his own tailoring business in Cardiff, he joined the Royal Garrison Artillery during World War I, and was seriously wounded. In 1921, he took a teaching course at Caerleon, and taught at Pengam and Pontllanfraith. In 1933, he won the chair at the National Eisteddfod held in Wrexham.[2]
His third wife, whom he married in 1951, was the travel writer Maxwell Fraser (real name Dorothy Phillips).
A memorial was erected within the chapel grounds of Rehoboth chapel.[3]
Works
edit- Trysor o gân, in four volumes (1930–36)
- Caniadau Trefîn (1950)[4]
- Edmund Jones, the Old Prophet (1959)
References
edit- ^ "Papurau Trefin, Archdderwydd Cymru". archiveswales.org.uk. Archived from the original on 23 May 2012. Retrieved 11 February 2016.
- ^ "Made in China: the 1933 Eisteddfod chair". National Museum Wales. Retrieved 11 February 2016.
- ^ "Geograph:: Memorial to Edgar Phillips at Rehoboth (C) Anonymous". geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 11 February 2016.
- ^ Archives, The National. "The Discovery Service". discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 11 February 2016.