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Chishti Sharif

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Chishti Sharif (also known as Chisht-e Sharif or Chisht and Chesht) is a town situated on the northern bank of the Hari River in Herat Province, Afghanistan. It is the administrative center of Chishti Sharif District.

Chishti Sharif
چشت شریف
District
Chishti Sharif is located in Afghanistan
Chishti Sharif
Chishti Sharif
Location within Afghanistan
Coordinates: 34°20′50″N 63°44′23″E / 34.347308°N 63.739659°E / 34.347308; 63.739659
Country Afghanistan
ProvinceHerat
DistrictChishti Sharif
Elevation
1,573 m (5,161 ft)

History

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The Chishti Order of Sufi mystics began in Chishti Sharif about 930 CE. Maudood Chishti is buried there, in a large mausoleum.

Chishti Sharif contains two historic domes (gumbads) built by Ghiyath al-Din Muhammad of the Ghurid dynasty.[1][2] The eastern dome was damaged by a tank shell at some point during the Afghanistan conflict.[3]

Climate

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Chisti Sharif has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen: Dsb). Precipitation mostly falls in spring and winter.

Climate data for Chishti Sharif, Herat Province
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 0.9
(33.6)
2.3
(36.1)
8.4
(47.1)
15.1
(59.2)
20.8
(69.4)
26.2
(79.2)
28.9
(84.0)
27.4
(81.3)
22.9
(73.2)
16.5
(61.7)
9.7
(49.5)
4.6
(40.3)
15.3
(59.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) −5.1
(22.8)
−3.4
(25.9)
2.1
(35.8)
8.2
(46.8)
12.6
(54.7)
17.1
(62.8)
19.8
(67.6)
18.0
(64.4)
12.8
(55.0)
7.3
(45.1)
1.8
(35.2)
−1.8
(28.8)
7.5
(45.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −11.1
(12.0)
−9.1
(15.6)
−4.2
(24.4)
1.4
(34.5)
4.4
(39.9)
8.0
(46.4)
10.7
(51.3)
8.6
(47.5)
2.8
(37.0)
−1.9
(28.6)
−6.1
(21.0)
−8.2
(17.2)
−0.4
(31.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 56
(2.2)
71
(2.8)
87
(3.4)
64
(2.5)
37
(1.5)
12
(0.5)
4
(0.2)
6
(0.2)
0
(0)
7
(0.3)
21
(0.8)
46
(1.8)
411
(16.2)
Average relative humidity (%) 63 64 61 57 47 35 32 31 33 41 48 59 48
Source: weather2visit.com[4]
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References

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  1. ^ "Gumbad-i Chisht-i Sharif". Archnet. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
  2. ^ "Chisht, Chisht-e Sharif (also known as Chisht-i Sharif or Khwaja Chist)". Cultural Property Training Resource: Afghanistan. Archived from the original on 28 June 2020. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
  3. ^ Rory Stewart (2007). The Places in Between. HMH Books. p. 107. ISBN 978-0-15-603593-4.
  4. ^ "Chist-e-sharif monthly weather averages". Retrieved 31 May 2023.