Barbara Geddes (born October 15, 1944) is an American political scientist. One of the main important theorists of authoritarianism and empirical catalogers of authoritarian regimes,[1] she is currently a Professor Emeritus at the Department of Political Science at the University of California, Los Angeles.[2] Her 2003 book Paradigms and Sand Castles is an influential research design book in comparative politics.
Barbara Geddes | |
|---|---|
| Born | October 15, 1944 |
| Nationality | American |
| Academic career | |
| Field | Political science |
| Institutions | University of California, Los Angeles |
| Alma mater | University of California, Berkeley |
Research
editGeddes studies various authoritarian regimes and classifies them in five typologies: Military Dictatorships, Single-party Dictatorships, Personalist Dictatorships, Monarchies, and Hybrid Dictatorships.[3] "Geddes' (1999) categorization of personalist, party, and military regimes and her use of this classification to examine theories regarding the survival of dictatorships and the likelihood of democratic transitions have been path breaking."[4] In a 2014 article, the classification had seven typologies: dominant party regimes, military regime, personalist regimes, monarchies, oligarchic regimes, indirect military regimes, or hybrids of the first three.[5] Thomas Pepinsky has described Geddes's work on authoritarianism as "path-breaking."[1]
She is also interested in collapse of and transition between regimes. Her earlier work, "investigated bureaucratic reform and corruption in Brazil, the politics of economic policy making in Latin America, and political bargaining over institutional choice."[6] Geddes has a regional focus on Latin America.[7]
Major works
edit- Geddes, Barbara (1994). Politician's Dilemma: Building State Capacity in Latin America. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520207622.
- Geddes, Barbara (2003). Paradigms and Sand Castles: Theory Building and Research Design in Comparative Politics. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0472068357.
- Geddes, Barbara; Wright, Joseph; Frantz, Erica (2018). How Dictatorships Work: Power, Personalization, and Collapse. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781107115828.
Awards
editIn 2014, the Comparative Politics Section of the American Political Science Association awarded Geddes the Bingham Powell Graduate Mentoring Award.[8] "The Autocratic Regimes Data Set" that Geddes created with Joseph G. Wright and Erica Frantz, political scientists at Penn State University and Michigan State University, respectively, garnered the Lijphart/ Przeworski/ Verba Data Set Award in 2015, also awarded by the Comparative Politics Section of the American Political Science Association.[9]
References
edit- ^ a b Pepinsky, Thomas (2014). "The Institutional Turn in Comparative Authoritarianism". British Journal of Political Science. 44 (3): 631–653. doi:10.1017/S0007123413000021. ISSN 0007-1234.
- ^ "Barbara Geddes". University of California at Los Angeles.
- ^ Ezrow, Natasha (2011). Dictators and dictatorships : understanding authoritarian regimes and their leaders. Frantz, Erica. New York: Continuum. ISBN 978-1-4411-1602-4. OCLC 705538250.
- ^ Gandhi, Jennifer (2008). Political Institutions Under Dictatorship. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. p. xxi. ISBN 978-0-521-89795-2.
- ^ Geddes, Barbara; Wright, Joseph; Frantz, Erica (2014). "Autocratic Breakdown and Regime Transitions: A New Data Set". Perspectives on Politics. 12 (2): 313–331. doi:10.1017/S1537592714000851. ISSN 1537-5927. S2CID 145784357.
- ^ "UCLA Department of Political Science". polisci.ucla.edu. Retrieved 2019-04-07.
- ^ "UCLA Department of Political Science". polisci.ucla.edu. Retrieved 2019-04-07.
- ^ "American Political Science Association > MEMBERSHIP > Organized Sections > Organized Section 20: Powell Graduate Mentoring Award". www.apsanet.org. Retrieved 2019-04-07.
- ^ "American Political Science Association > MEMBERSHIP > Organized Sections > Organized Section 20: Lijphart/ Przeworski/ Verba Data Set Award". www.apsanet.org. Retrieved 2019-04-07.