Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/August 27
This is a list of selected August 27 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
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Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Battle of Grand Port
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Edwin Drake
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Destroyed buildings after the attack in the Anglo-Zanzibar War
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Nguyễn Khánh
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General William Howe
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Moscow's Ostankino Tower burning
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Chief Black Hawk
Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| 1689 – The Tsardom of Russia and Qing China signed the Treaty of Nerchinsk, the first treaty between the two nations. | unreferenced sections |
| 1776 – Maryland 400: Members of the 1st Maryland Regiment repeatedly charged a numerically superior British force during the Battle of Long Island, allowing General Washington and the rest of the American troops to escape — this action is commemorated in Maryland's nickname, the "Old Line State." | Referencing issues |
| 1859 – Edwin Drake successfully drilled for oil in Titusville, Pennsylvania, resulting in the Pennsylvania oil rush, the first oil boom in the United States. | refimprove section |
| 1893 – The Sea Islands hurricane made landfall near Savannah, Georgia, U.S., causing at least 1,000 deaths. | refimprove |
| 1918 – Border War: United States Army troops engaged the Carrancistas garrison in the Battle of Ambos Nogales; because the latter had the assistance of German military advisers, it was also the only battle of World War I fought on U.S. soil. | refimprove section |
| 1922 – Turkish forces re-captured Afyon, the first victory of their counterattack during the Greco-Turkish War. | Battle: refimprove section; War: unreferenced section |
| 1927 – Five Canadian women filed a petition to ask the Supreme Court of Canada the question "Does the word 'Persons' in Section 24 of the British North America Act, 1867, include female persons?", to which the court eventually replied in the negative. | tagged for tone and page numbers needed |
| 1939 – Flown by German test pilot Erich Warsitz, experimental jet plane Heinkel He 178 became the world's first aircraft to fly under turbojet power. | refimprove section |
| 1942 – Nazi troops and the Ukrainian Auxiliary Police began systematically executing more than 14,000 people, mostly Jews, in and around Sarny in occupied Poland. | Only one paragraph about actual event |
| 1957 – The Constitution of Malaya came into force, three days before the Federation of Malaya achieved formal independence from the United Kingdom. | unreferenced sections |
| 1985 – The Nigerian government of Muhammadu Buhari was overthrown by Ibrahim Babangida. | unreferenced section; Buhari appears on December 31 |
| 1991 – Dissolution of the Soviet Union: Moldova declared its independence during the aftermath of the failure of the Soviet coup d'état attempt. | too detailed |
| 2000 – Moscow's Ostankino Tower caught fire, killing four people and disrupting television and radio signals around the city. | unreferenced section |
| 2003 – The first round of six-party talks to find a peaceful resolution to the security concerns as a result of the North Korean nuclear weapons program opened. | needs more footnotes |
| 2003 – The planet Mars made its closest approach to Earth in almost 60,000 years. | An edit in December 2023 removed that fact from the article. |
| 2013 – Religious violence between Hindus and Muslims erupted in Muzaffarnagar district, Uttar Pradesh, India, leaving 62 people dead. | outdated |
| Shi Jianqiao |d|1979 | Death date not cited |
Eligible
- 1776 – British forces led by William Howe defeated the Continental Army under George Washington at the Battle of Long Island, the largest battle of the American Revolutionary War.
- 1810 – Napoleonic Wars: The French Navy defeated the Royal Navy, preventing them from capturing the harbour of Grand Port on Mauritius.
- 1832 – Black Hawk, the leader of the Sauk tribe of Native Americans, surrendered to U.S. authorities to end the Black Hawk War.
- 1928 – The first three of more than sixty nations signed the Kellogg–Briand Pact, renouncing war as an instrument of national policy.
- 1979 – The Troubles: IRA bombs killed 18 British soldiers in an ambush near Warrenpoint, and British royal family member Lord Mountbatten and three others on his boat at Mullaghmore.
- 1990 – American musician Stevie Ray Vaughan, one of the most influential guitarists in the revival of blues in the 1980s, was killed in a helicopter crash.
- 2006 – Comair Flight 5191 crashed while inadvertently attempting to take off from the wrong runway at Blue Grass Airport in Lexington, Kentucky, killing 49 of the 50 people on board, and causing the Federal Aviation Administration to modify air traffic control rules.
- Born/died: | Eric III of Denmark |d|1146| Josquin des Prez |d|1521| Francisco de Zurbarán |d|1664| James Thomson |d|1748| Giorgio Mitrovich |b|1795| William Hayden English |b|1822| Rebecca Clarke |b|1886| Man Ray |b|1890| Samuel C. Pomeroy |d|1891| Norman Ramsey Jr. |b|1915 Paul Reubens |b|1952| Brian Epstein |d|1967| Jim Thome |b|1970| Rhun ap Iorwerth |b|1972|
Notes
- Deimos (moon) appears on August 12 and Phobos (moon) appears on August 18, so Mars should not appear in the same year
August 27: Independence Day in Moldova (1991)
Destroyed buildings after the attack in the Anglo-Zanzibar War
- 410 – The sacking of Rome by the Visigoths ended after three days.
- 1896 – In the shortest recorded war in history (pictured), the Sultanate of Zanzibar surrendered to the United Kingdom after less than an hour of conflict.
- 1955 – The first edition of the Guinness Book of Records was published.
- 1964 – South Vietnamese junta leader Nguyễn Khánh entered into a triumvirate power-sharing arrangement with rival generals Trần Thiện Khiêm and Dương Văn Minh, both of whom had been involved in plots to unseat Khánh.
- 2009 – The Myanmar military junta and ethnic armies began three days of violent clashes in the region of Kokang.
- Henry Edwards (b. 1827)
- Rufus Wilmot Griswold (d. 1857)
- Don Bradman (b. 1908)
- Ieva Simonaitytė (d. 1978)