Racetrack problem

A racetrack problem is a specific instance of a type of race condition. A racetrack problem is a flaw in a system or process whereby the output and/or result of the process is unexpectedly and critically dependent on the sequence or timing of other events that run in a circular pattern. This problem is semantically different from a race condition because of the circular nature of the problem.

The term originates with the idea of two signals racing each other in a circular motion to influence the output first.^{[citation needed]} Racetrack problems can occur in electronics systems, especially logic circuits, and in computer software, especially multithreaded or distributed programs.

• Concurrency control
• Deadlock
• Synchronization
• Therac-25

• Starvation and Critical Race Analyzers for Ada
• Paper "Algorithms for the Optimal State Assignment of Asynchronous State Machines" by Robert M. Fuhrer, Bill Lin and Steven M. Nowick
• Paper "A Novel Framework for Solving the State Assignment Problem for Event-Based Specifications" by Luciano Lavagno, Cho W. Moon, Robert K. Brayton and Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli
• Article "Secure programmer: Prevent race conditions—Resource contention can be used against you" by David A. Wheeler
• Chapter "Avoid Race Conditions" (Secure Programming for Linux and Unix HOWTO)
• Race conditions, security, and immutability in Java, with sample source code and comparison to C code, by Chiral Software