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Pyrausta subsequalis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pyrausta subsequalis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Crambidae
Genus: Pyrausta
Species:
P. subsequalis
Binomial name
Pyrausta subsequalis
(Guenée, 1854)
Synonyms
  • Herbula subsequalis Guenée, 1854
  • Herbula insequalis Guenée, 1854 (Superfluous replacement name)
  • Isopteryx madetesalis Walker, 1859
  • Herbula repletalis Walker, [1866]
  • Herbula efficitalis Walker, [1866]
  • Botys (Pyrausta) matronalis Grote, 1875
  • Botys graminalis Herrich-Schäffer, 1871
  • Botis subsequalis facetalis Berg, 1875

Pyrausta subsequalis, also known as the weedfield sable,[1] is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Achille Guenée in 1854.[2][3] It is found in much of North America, where it has been recorded from southern Alberta and southern British Columbia south to Arizona and New Mexico and east to Florida and north to Ontario.[4][5] The habitat consists of dry prairie areas.

The wingspan is 14–18 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from July to early September.[6] In coastal areas of California, they are seen year-round.[1]

Subspecies

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  • Pyrausta subsequalis subsequalis
  • Pyrausta subsequalis petaluma Munroe, 1976 (California, Oregon)

Taxonomy

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Some uncertainty has existing in the literature in relation to the name Herbula insequalis Guenée, 1854, which was a name published in the closing section of the same original publication as an appended comment for edits and corrections as "erratum". There (p. 447), Guenée, 1854 proposed that Herbula insequalis should be used in preference to his prior name Herbula subsequalis Guenée, 1854 which had been used in his main text (p. 177). However, the stated justification for the replacement name due to the pre-existence of "subsequalis Herr.-Sch." (later Mecyna subsequalis) is not acceptable as that pre-existing name is not an homonym. Therefore, his proposed replacement name is superfluous, and becomes a junior objective synonym.

Notes

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  1. ^ a b Will, Kip; Gross, Joyce; Rubinoff, Daniel; Powell, Jerry A. (2020). Field Guide to California Insects. Oakland, California: University of California Press. p. 364. ISBN 9780520288744.
  2. ^ Nuss, M.; et al. (2003–2014). "GlobIZ search". Global Information System on Pyraloidea. Retrieved July 15, 2014.
  3. ^ "801540.00 – 5060 – Pyrausta subsequalis – (Guenée, 1854)". North American Moth Photographers Group. Mississippi State University. Retrieved August 15, 2018.
  4. ^ "Species Pyrausta subsequalis - Mottled Pyrausta Moth". iNaturalist.org. September 15, 2023. Retrieved September 15, 2023.
  5. ^ "Species Pyrausta subsequalis". bugguide.net. September 15, 2023. Retrieved September 15, 2023.
  6. ^ Bird, C. D. (2008). "Species Details Pyrausta subsequalis". University of Alberta Museums. E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum. Retrieved November 12, 2020.