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Plaxo

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Plaxo
Company typeSubsidiary of Comcast
FoundedNovember 2002 (2002-11)
FounderSean Parker, Todd Masonis and Cameron Ring
Defunct2017-12-31
HeadquartersSunnyvale, California
Key people
Justin Miller, President & CEO

Plaxo was an online address book that launched in 2002. It was a subsidiary of cable television company Comcast from 2008 to 2017. At one point it offered a social networking service.

History

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The company was founded by Sean Parker and two Stanford University engineering students, Todd Masonis and Cameron Ring. Rikk Carey joined Plaxo at its inception and led engineering and products for six years as Executive Vice President. Funded by venture capital including funds from Sequoia Capital,[1] the service officially launched on November 12, 2002.[2]

In December 2003, Plaxo was criticized by technology journalist David Coursey, who was upset about receiving a number of requests from Plaxo users to update their contact information (similar to spam email), and who wondered how the company was planning to make money from a free service that collects personal contact and network information.[3] However, after "changes at Plaxo and discussions with the company's remaining co-founders", Coursey reversed his stance.[4] Plaxo also responded to these issues in a section of their website.[5]

On July 7, 2005, Plaxo announced it had struck a deal with America Online to integrate its contact management service with its AOL and AOL Instant Messenger products.[6]

On May 7, 2007, Comcast announced that it had partnered with Plaxo in the launch of its universal communications service, SmartZone.[7]

On August 4, 2007 Plaxo announced the public beta of a social networking service called Plaxo Pulse.[8] The service enabled sharing of content from multiple different sources across the social web, including blogs, photos, social networking services, rating services, and others. Users can selectively share and view content according to either pre-determined categories (e.g., friends, family, business network) or customized groups. Plaxo Pulse was the first site to feature a working version of an OpenSocial container.[9]

In May 2008, Plaxo announced that it had signed an agreement to be acquired by Comcast.[10] The terms of the deal were not disclosed. Comcast completed its purchase of Plaxo on July 1, 2008.[11] That month the website reported 20 million users.[12]

In March 2010, it was announced that CEO Ben Golub would be replaced by the company’s general manager, Justin Miller.[13][14]

In March 2011 Plaxo's head of product management, Preston Smalley,[13] was named general manager; at the same time, Plaxo announced that it was exiting social networking, ending the Plaxo Pulse social networking service, and introducing a new address book updating service.[15]

On October 1, 2017, Plaxo notified its users that it would be shutting down the Plaxo service at the end of the day on December 31, 2017.[16]

Functionality

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Plaxo provided automatic updating of contact information. Users and their contacts stored their information in the cloud on Plaxo's servers. When this information was edited by the user, the changes appeared in the address books of all those who listed the account changer in their own books. Once contacts were stored in the central location, it was possible to list connections between contacts and access the address book from anywhere.

A Plaxo plug-in supported major address books including Outlook/Outlook Express, Mozilla Thunderbird, and macOS's Contacts, iOS and BlackBerry, and others could be supported through an application programming interface. Additionally, Plaxo could be maintained online.

Plaxo 3.0

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On June 24, 2007 Plaxo announced the public beta of a major new version of its service, called Plaxo 3.0. The service emphasizes "automated, multi-way sync."[17][18]

Charging for Outlook synchronization service

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On July 30, 2009, the previously-free synchronization services for Outlook moved to Plaxo's premium (paid) service. According to Plaxo, "this change will allow us to continue to invest in the development and support of this valuable (but high-cost) feature." Existing users of the free service were offered a 20% lifetime discount on Plaxo premium. This paid service was called Platinum Sync.[19]

Personal Assistant

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On March 16, 2011, Plaxo announced its Personal Assistant[20] which updates[21] users' address books with suggestions from publicly available information.

Mobile applications

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On July 19, 2011, Plaxo announced an improved iPhone app; a new BlackBerry app; a Windows Mobile app; and syncing for Android phones with an app coming out by the end of September.[22]

References

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  1. ^ "i: PLAXO". Sequoia Capital.
  2. ^ "Plaxo Launches" (Press release). Plaxo, Inc. 12 Nov 2002.
  3. ^ Coursey, David (December 8, 2003). "Why my address book is spamming you". ZDNet AnchorDesk. Archived from the original on January 5, 2007.
  4. ^ Coursey, David (September 9, 2004). "Plaxo Reconsidered". eWeek. Retrieved Oct 7, 2012.
  5. ^ Capili, Redgee. "Your Contact Information: Ownership vs. Privacy". Blog. Plaxo, Inc.
  6. ^ "America Online Inc. and Plaxo Inc. form agreement to help AOL members and AIM users better manage contact information" (Press release). Plaxo, Inc. July 6, 2005.
  7. ^ "Comcast Announces Plans to Launch Interactive SmartZone(TM) Communications Center" (Press release). Comcast. May 7, 2007.
  8. ^ Capili, Redgee (August 5, 2007). "Oh geez, not ANOTHER social network…". Blog. Plaxo, Inc.
  9. ^ Ha, Peter (November 2, 2007). "Plaxo Implements OpenSocial, Ning Goes Live Friday Night". Blog. TechCrunch.
  10. ^ "Comcast to Acquire Plaxo: Pulse to Become Central to Creating Unified "Social Media" Experience Across the Web, the TV (and more)" (Press release). Plaxo, Inc. May 14, 2008.
  11. ^ Capili, Redgee (1 July 2008). "Now the Deal is Closed: Plaxo has Become a Business Unit of Comcast Interactive Media". Blog. Plaxo, Inc. Archived from the original on 31 March 2012. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
  12. ^ Capili, Redgee (May 22, 2008). "PRODUCT UPDATES: The Plaxo Directory Is Now Live". Blog. Plaxo, Inc. Archived from the original on November 26, 2009. Retrieved June 3, 2008.
  13. ^ a b "Management Team". Plaxo, Inc. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
  14. ^ Kincaid, Jason (March 25, 2010). "Plaxo CEO Ben Golub Steps Down, To Be Replaced By Justin Miller". TechCrunch.
  15. ^ Empson, Rip (16 March 2011). "Plaxo Goes Back To Being A Smart Address Book, Launches Virtual Assistant". TechCrunch.
  16. ^ "What happens to my data after Plaxo shuts down?". Archived from the original on 2017-12-09.
  17. ^ "Introducing an All-New Plaxo". Blog. Plaxo, Inc. June 24, 2007.
  18. ^ Eric Auchard (June 25, 2007). "Plaxo turns address books into Web social networks". Reuters.
  19. ^ "Plaxo Platinum Sync". Plaxo, Inc. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
  20. ^ "Plaxo Personal Assistant". Plaxo, Inc. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
  21. ^ Smalley, Preston (March 20, 2011). "An important milestone – and it's only the beginning!". INSIDE PLAXO. Plaxo, Inc. Archived from the original on September 26, 2011.
  22. ^ "Plaxo Mobile Trends Study [INFOGRAPHIC]" (Press release). Plaxo, Inc. July 19, 2011.
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