Alchemilla

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Alchemilla
Alchemilla vulgaris
Botanical illustration of Alchemilla vulgaris
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Rosales
Family:	Rosaceae
Subfamily:	Rosoideae
Tribe:	Potentilleae
Subtribe:	Fragariinae
Genus:	Alchemilla L.
Type species
A. vulgaris
Species
See text
Synonyms[1]
Alchimilla Mill. Aphanes L. Lachemilla (Focke) Rydb. Percepier Moench Zygalchemilla Rydb.

Alchemilla is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants in the family Rosaceae, with the common name lady's mantle applied generically as well as specifically to Alchemilla mollis when referred to as a garden plant. The plant used as a herbal tea or for medicinal usage such as gynaecological disorders is Alchemilla xanthochlora or in Middle Europe the so-called common lady's mantle Alchemilla vulgaris. There are about 700 species, the majority native to cool temperate and subarctic regions of Europe and Asia, with a few species native to the mountains of Africa and the Americas.^[2]

Most species of Alchemilla are clump-forming or mounded perennials with basal leaves arising from woody rhizomes. Some species have leaves with lobes that radiate from a common point and others have divided leaves—both are typically fan-shaped with small teeth at the tips. The long-stalked, gray-green to green leaves are often covered with soft hairs, and show a high degree of water-resistance (see Lotus effect). Green to bright chartreuse flowers are small, have no petals and appear in clusters above the foliage in late spring and summer.

• Alchemilla abyssinica Fresen.
• Alchemilla alpina L. — alpine lady's mantle
• Alchemilla argyrophylla Oliv.
• Alchemilla barbatiflora Juzepczuk
• Alchemilla bursensis Pawł.
• Alchemilla conjuncta Bab.
• Alchemilla diademata Rothm. — diadem lady's mantle
• Alchemilla ellenbeckii Engl.
• Alchemilla erythropoda — dwarf lady's mantle
• Alchemilla filicaulis Buser — thinstem lady's mantle
• Alchemilla flabellata Buser — fan lady's mantle
• Alchemilla glabra Neygenf. — smooth lady's mantle
• Alchemilla glaucescens Wallr. — waxy lady's mantle
• Alchemilla glomerulans Buser — clustered lady's mantle
• Alchemilla gracilis Engl.
• Alchemilla hungarica Soó
• Alchemilla japonica Nakai & H. Hara
• Alchemilla jaroschenkoi Grossh. — holotrichous lady's mantle
• Alchemilla johnstonii Oliv.
• Alchemilla lapeyrousii Buser — Lapeyrous' lady's mantle
• Alchemilla mollis (Buser) Rothm.
• Alchemilla monticola Opiz — hairy lady's mantle
• Alchemilla orbiculata Ruiz & Pav.
• Alchemilla sericata Rchb.
• Alchemilla splendens Christ ex Favrat
• Alchemilla stricta Rothm.
• Alchemilla subcrenata Buser — broadtooth lady's mantle
• Alchemilla stuhlmanii
• Alchemilla subcrenata
• Alchemilla subnivalis Baker f.
• Alchemilla triphylla Rothm.
• Alchemilla venosa Buser — boreal lady's mantle
• Alchemilla vestita
• Alchemilla vulgaris L.
• Alchemilla wichurae (Buser) Stefanss. — grassland lady's mantle
• Alchemilla xanthochlora Rothm.