Jan de Witte (bishop)
Most Reverend Jan de Witte | |
---|---|
Bishop of Santiago de Cuba | |
Church | Catholic Church |
Diocese | Diocese of Santiago de Cuba |
In office | 1518–1525 |
Predecessor | None |
Successor | Sebastián de Salamanca |
Personal details | |
Born | 6 August 1475 |
Died | 18 September 1540 (age 65) Bruges |
Nationality | Flemish |
Jan de Witte O.P. (1475–1540), also Joannes Albus in Latin and Juan de Witte Hoos or Juan de Ubite in some Spanish sources, was a Flemish renaissance humanist and Roman Catholic prelate who served as the first Bishop of Cuba (1518–1525).[1]
Biography
[edit]Jan de Witte was the son of Maria Hoose and the merchant Jan de Witte, lord of Ruddervoorde, who was mayor of Bruges in 1473. The De Witte family traded with Spain and Jan was sent to Valladolid for training, where he ended up being ordained a priest in the Order of Preachers.[2] In 1506 he was called back to Flanders, probably Mechelen, to be the teacher Spanish and Dutch for the children of Philip I of Castile and Joanna of Castile.[3][4]
On 15 May 1514, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Leo X as Titular Bishop of Selymbria near Constantinople and on 11 February 1517 as Bishop of Baracoa on Cuba.[2] On 28 April 1522, during the papacy of Pope Adrian VI, this diocese was renamed and his title was changed to Bishop of Santiago de Cuba. He served in Santiago de Cuba until his resignation on 4 April 1525.[2] He retired to his native city where he lived in a stately palace later known as Hof van Cuba ("Cuba's court"). He died there on 18 September 1540[2] In his will he established a chair of literature and a chair of theology, named the "Cuba foundation".[5]
References
[edit]- ^ Eubel, Konrad (1923). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentioris aevi. Vol. III (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. p. 182. (in Latin)
- ^ a b c d Cheney, David M. "Bishop Juan de Witte Hoos (Ubite), O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Retrieved June 16, 2018. [self-published]
- ^ Jordanus Piet de Pue, Dominikaanse wetenswaardigheden in West-Vlaanderen, Gent Paters Dominikanen, 1989
- ^ Pascale Syfer-d'Olne, Roel Slachmuylders, Anne Dubois, The Flemish Primitives: Masters with provisional names, Brepols, 2006, footnote 26, page 412
- ^ Dirk Sacré, Jan Papy, Syntagmatia: Essays on Neo-Latin Literature, Leuven University Press, 2009, page 462.
External links and additional sources
[edit]- Cheney, David M. "Archdiocese of Santiago de Cuba". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Retrieved June 16, 2018. (for Chronology of Bishops) [self-published]
- Chow, Gabriel. "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Santiago". GCatholic.org. Retrieved June 16, 2018. (for Chronology of Bishops) [self-published]
- 1475 births
- 1540 deaths
- 16th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Cuba
- Bishops appointed by Pope Leo X
- Bishops appointed by Pope Adrian VI
- Dominican bishops
- Flemish Dominicans
- Roman Catholic priests from the Habsburg Netherlands
- Clergy from Bruges
- Roman Catholic bishops of Santiago de Cuba
- European Roman Catholic bishop stubs
- Belgian religious biography stubs