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Google Now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Google Now
Original author(s)Google
Developer(s)Google
Initial releaseJuly 9, 2012; 12 years ago (2012-07-09)
Stable release
5.5 / October 29, 2015; 9 years ago (2015-10-29)
Operating systemAndroid 4.1+ ("Jelly Bean"), iOS 6.0+ and ChromeOS
Limited functionality in Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux (via Google Chrome and the Google app)[1][2]
SuccessorGoogle Assistant
Available inEnglish
TypeIntelligent personal assistant
Websitewww.google.com/search/about/

Google Now was a feature of Google Search of the Google app for Android and iOS. Google Now proactively delivered information to users to predict (based on search habits and other factors) information they might need in the form of informational cards. Google Now branding is no longer used, but the functionality continues in the Google app and its discover tab.[3]

Google first included Google Now in Android 4.1 ("Jelly Bean"), which launched on July 9, 2012, and the Galaxy Nexus smartphone was first to support it. The service became available for iOS on April 29, 2013, without most of its features. In 2014, Google added Now cards to the notification center in ChromeOS and in the Chrome browser. Later, however, they removed the notification center entirely from Chrome.[4] Popular Science named Google Now the "Innovation of the Year" for 2012.[5]

Since 2015, Google gradually phased out reference to "Google Now" in the Google app, largely removing the remaining use of "Now" in October 2016, including replacing Now cards with Feed.[6] At Google I/O 2016, Google showcased its new intelligent personal assistant Google Assistant, in some ways an evolution of Google Now.[original research?] Unlike Google Now, however, Assistant can engage in a two-way dialogue with the user.

History

[edit]

In late 2011, reports surfaced that Google was enhancing its product Google Voice Search for the next version of Android. It was originally codenamed "Majel" after Majel Barrett, the wife of Gene Roddenberry and the voice of computer systems in the Star Trek franchise; it was also codenamed "assistant".[7]

On June 27, 2012, Google unveiled Google Now as part of the premier demonstration of Android 4.1 Jelly Bean at Google I/O 2012.[8]

On October 29, 2012, Google Now received an update through Google Play bringing the addition of Gmail cards.[9] Google Now displays cards with information pulled from the user's Gmail account, such as flight information, package tracking information, hotel reservations and restaurant reservations (as long as the Gmail account is not a Google Workspace account[10]). Other additions were movies, concert, stock, and news cards based on the users' location and search history. Also included was the facility to create calendar events using voice input, for instance, "Make a new appointment for dinner with Steve next Thursday at 7 pm".

On December 5, 2012, an update to the Google Search application brought several new features to Google Now, including cards for nearby events, searching by the camera when at a museum or shop, airplane boarding passes found from e-mail (United Airlines in the first instance, more airlines followed).[11] In addition, Google Now would show cards for the weather for upcoming travel destinations, birthday reminders; and monthly summaries of biking and walking activities. New voice action features included with this update include the ability to post to Google+, song recognition capabilities, and the ability to scan bar codes.[12] However, when the Search 2.5 update hit, Google removed the "Search With Camera" feature.

On March 21, 2013, the Executive Chairman of Google, Eric Schmidt, stated that Google had submitted an iOS version of Google Now to Apple for review and that the app was awaiting approval, but he later said that this was not true[13] after Apple denied this was the case. Despite this, on April 29, 2013, Google Now was made available for iOS in an update to the operating system's Google Search application.[14]

Based on Google Chrome code review in December 2012, Google Now was expected to be integrated into the desktop version of Google Chrome.[15] According to Seth Rosenblatt of CNET, it is rumored that Google Now will also serve as iGoogle's replacement in November 2013.[16] On May 15, 2013, at Google I/O 2013, Google announced the upcoming release of Google Now on desktop platforms—the feature would be accessible only via Google Chrome or Google ChromeOS.[17] On January 16, 2014, an alpha version of the Google Now was made available on desktop through the Google Chrome Canary release, although this app lacks some of the cards available on mobile version of Google Now such as public alerts, nearby photos, activity summary and stocks.[1] On March 24, 2014, Google started rolling out Google Now for Google Chrome users who are signed into their Google account on the browser.[18]

Functionality

[edit]

Google Now was implemented as an aspect of the Google Search application. It recognized repeated actions that a user performs on the device (common locations, repeated calendar appointments, search queries, etc.) to display more relevant information to the user in the form of "cards". The system leveraged the Google Knowledge Graph project, a system used to assemble more detailed search results by analyzing their meaning and connections.[8][19]

Specialized cards currently comprise:[20][21][22]

  • Activity summary (walking/cycling)
  • Birthday
  • Boarding pass
  • Concerts
  • Currency
  • Developing story and breaking news
  • Events
  • Event reminders
  • Flights
  • Friends' birthdays
  • Hotels
  • Location reminders
  • Movies
  • Nearby attractions
  • Nearby events
  • Nearby photo spots
  • New albums/books/video games/TV episodes
  • News topic
  • Next appointment
  • Packages
  • Parking location
  • Places
  • Product listing
  • Public alerts
  • Public transit
  • Research topic
  • Restaurant reservations
  • Sports
  • Stocks
  • Time to home
  • Time reminders
  • Traffic and transit
  • Translation
  • Weather
  • Website update
  • What to watch

In January 2015, Google introduced the ability for participating, installed third-party apps to generate cards; on launch, this included apps such as Airbnb, EBay, The Guardian, Pandora and Lyft among others.[23]

Now on Tap

[edit]

On Android 6.0 "Marshmallow", Google Now supported an additional feature known as Now On Tap, which lets a user perform searches within the context of information currently displayed in an app. When a user activates the feature, by holding the "Home" button, or using a voice command, the text content of the current screen is parsed for keywords and other information (names of people, television programs and films, etc.)—which then generate cards that display related information, suggestions, and actions. Users can also voice questions related to the subjects of these cards.[24]

Reception

[edit]

Scott Webster of CNET praised Google Now for its ability to remind users of events based on past location histories and check-ins, and further commended it for providing "information instantly in a clean, intuitive manner" without the user's requesting it.[25] A review by Ryan Paul of Ars Technica claims that like most other voice activated apps, including Siri, voice recognition is a major issue, but notes that the ability to type queries provides users with alternatives.[26] Some commentators noted that Google Now's predictive power[27] reveals "exactly how much data and information Google actually has about [users'] routines and daily lives."[28] An October 2014 review on Android Central showed Google Now outperforming its competition, Siri and Cortana.[29]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Summers, Nick (2014-01-16). "Google Now arrives in Chrome Canary with weather, sports scores, traffic and event reminder cards". The Next Web. Retrieved 2014-01-16.
  2. ^ Ravenscraft, Eric (2014-03-24). "Google Now Comes to Chrome, Is Out of Beta". Lifehacker. Retrieved 2014-04-03.
  3. ^ "Feed your need to know". Google. 2017-07-19. Retrieved 2018-02-08.[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ Streamlining Notifications on Desktop, Chromium Blog. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
  5. ^ "Google Now wins 'Innovation of the Year', runs laps around 'outdated' Siri". BGR. 2012-11-15. Retrieved 2012-12-26.
  6. ^ Google Now is dead: Latest beta of Search app erases references to Google Now, Retrieved 9 October 2016.
  7. ^ Webster, Scott (2011-12-15). "Google's project Majel gets more interesting by the day". CNET. Retrieved 2011-12-28.
  8. ^ a b "Google I/O Day One: Google continues attacks on Apple, Amazon". CNET. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
  9. ^ Ravenscraft, Eric (2012-10-29). "Google Search Updated, Brings New Google Now Cards And Voice Actions - Yes, You Can Set Calendar Events". Android Police. Retrieved 2012-10-31.
  10. ^ "Google Now with Google for Work accounts". google.com. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  11. ^ Schwartz, Barry (2012-12-21). "Google Expands Gmail In Search Results With My Orders, My Events & My Reservations". Search Engine Land. Retrieved 2023-11-07.
  12. ^ D'Orazio, Dante (2012-12-05). "Google Now takes on Passbook, adds QR code airport check-in and camera search". The Verge. Retrieved 2012-12-05.
  13. ^ Wolfe, Bryan M. (March 22, 2013). "Both Apple and Google Confirm: No Google Now For iOS Just Yet". AppAdvice. Retrieved April 26, 2013.
  14. ^ Rosenblatt, Seth (2013-04-29). "Google Now 'talks' its way onto iOS". CNET. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 2013-04-29.
  15. ^ "Issue 11412291: Creating a skeleton for Google Now for Chrome implementation". Chromium Code Review. December 2012. Retrieved March 22, 2013.
  16. ^ Rosenblatt, Seth (April 22, 2013). "Google Now could be Google's new home page". CNET. Retrieved April 24, 2013.
  17. ^ Farber, Dan (May 16, 2013). "Google Now voice search arriving on the desktop". CNET. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
  18. ^ Welch, Chris (March 24, 2014). "Google Now finally comes to desktop Chrome browser". The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved May 1, 2014.
  19. ^ "Google Makes Search 'More Human' with Knowledge Graph". BBC News. May 16, 2012. Retrieved May 18, 2012.
  20. ^ Google (2013-08-22). "Google". Google Inc. Retrieved 2013-08-23. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  21. ^ Limer, Eric (May 1, 2014). "Google Now Can Remember Where You Parked". Gizmodo. Gawker Media. Retrieved May 1, 2014.
  22. ^ Winkler, Rolfe (May 6, 2014). "New Google Now Feature Aims at Amazon". The Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company. Retrieved May 9, 2014.
  23. ^ "Google Now for Android can now work with third-party apps". The Verge. 30 January 2015. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
  24. ^ "Android 6.0 Marshmallow, thoroughly reviewed". Ars Technica. Conde Nast. 5 October 2015. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
  25. ^ Webster, Scott (2012-07-02). "Reading the tea leaves of Google Now". CNET. Retrieved 2012-12-26.
  26. ^ Paul, Ryan (August 13, 2012). "Review: Android's "Google Now" can teach Siri a few tricks". Arstechnica. Retrieved December 26, 2012.
  27. ^ Osinga, Douwe. "Text Messaging Service". Google.com. U.S. Patent Office.
  28. ^ Wortham, Jenna (June 28, 2012). "Will Google's Personal Assistant Be Creepy or Cool?". The New York Times. Retrieved January 30, 2013.
  29. ^ Simon Sage (October 8, 2014). (King of search) Google Now voice search edges out Siri and Cortana in comparison, Android Central