Athletics at the 2002 Central American and Caribbean Games – Results
These are the full results of the athletics competition at the 2002 Central American and Caribbean Games which took place between December 1 and December 6, 2002, at Estadio Jorge "Mágico" González in San Salvador, El Salvador.[1][2]
Men's results
[edit]100 meters
[edit]200 meters
[edit]
Heat 1 - Wind: 1.6 m/s
Heat 2 - Wind: 0.0 m/s
Heat 3 - Wind: 0.4 m/s
|
Final – 5 December - Wind: -0.4 m/s
|
400 meters
[edit]
Heat 1
Heat 2
Heat 3
|
Final – 2 December
|
800 meters
[edit]Final – 5 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
José Manuel González | Venezuela | 1:48.71 | ||
Germaine Myers | Jamaica | 1:48.89 | ||
Marvin Watts | Jamaica | 1:49.11 | ||
4 | Jean Destine | Haiti | 1:49.79 | |
5 | Heleodoro Navarro | Mexico | 1:50.37 | |
6 | Ricardo Etheridge | Puerto Rico | 1:50.40 | |
7 | Isidro Pimentel | Dominican Republic | 1:51.02 | |
8 | Rodolfo Gómez | Mexico | 1:51.56 | |
9 | Jean Ignatius | Netherlands Antilles | 1:55.23 | |
10 | César Arias | El Salvador | 1:55.44 |
1500 meters
[edit]Final – 2 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Juan Luis Barrios | Mexico | 3:43.71 | ||
Alexander Greaux | Puerto Rico | 3:45.75 | ||
Michael Tomlin | Jamaica | 3:49.33 | ||
4 | Mauricio Ladino | Colombia | 3:51.03 | |
5 | Isidro Pimentel | Dominican Republic | 3:51.78 | |
6 | Emigdio Delgado | Venezuela | 3:52.68 | |
7 | Rodolfo Gómez | Mexico | 3:53.31 | |
8 | José Manuel González | Venezuela | 3:56.37 | |
9 | Ricardo Etheridge | Puerto Rico | 3:56.96 | |
10 | William Bohlke | U.S. Virgin Islands | 3:58.93 | |
11 | Kevin Webb | Jamaica | 4:14.86 |
5000 meters
[edit]Final – 3 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pablo Olmedo | Mexico | 14:07.82 | ||
Freddy González | Venezuela | 14:08.45 | ||
David Galván | Mexico | 14:11.95 | ||
4 | William Naranjo | Colombia | 14:13.69 | |
5 | José Amado García | Guatemala | 14:33.50 | |
6 | Emigdio Delgado | Venezuela | 14:43.38 | |
7 | Mauricio Ladino | Colombia | 14:45.62 | |
8 | José Zayas | Dominican Republic | 15:22.92 | |
9 | William Bohlke | U.S. Virgin Islands | 15:54.62 |
10,000 meters
[edit]Final – 1 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pablo Olmedo | Mexico | 28:36.67 | GR | |
Teodoro Vega | Mexico | 28:42.86 | ||
William Naranjo | Colombia | 29:12.13 | ||
4 | Diego Colorado | Colombia | 29:46.03 | |
5 | José Amado García | Guatemala | 30:30.30 | |
6 | Sergio de León | Guatemala | 30:30.35 |
Marathon
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Procopio Franco | Mexico | 2:17:38 | ||
Luis Fonseca | Venezuela | 2:20:13 | ||
Juan Carlos Cardona | Colombia | 2:21:27 | ||
4 | Alfredo Arévalo | Guatemala | 2:21:53 | |
5 | Francisco Bautista | Mexico | 2:28:09 | |
6 | Rafael Yax | Guatemala | 2:28:10 | |
Jacinto Rodríguez | Puerto Rico | DNF | ||
Rubén Maza | Venezuela | DNF | ||
Leonso Jiménez | Colombia | DNS |
110 meters hurdles
[edit]Final – 2 December - Wind: 2.6 m/s
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dudley Dorival | Haiti | 13.82 w | ||
Paulo Villar | Colombia | 13.94 w | ||
Ricardo Melbourne | Jamaica | 14.02 w | ||
4 | Gabriel Burnett | Barbados | 14.03 w | |
5 | Hugh Henry | Barbados | 14.16 w | |
6 | Luis López | Mexico | 14.58 w | |
Wagner Marseille | Haiti | DNS |
400 meters hurdles
[edit]Final – 5 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Óscar Juanz | Mexico | 50.46 | ||
Miguel García | Dominican Republic | 51.05 | ||
José Carvajal | Mexico | 51.62 | ||
4 | Ryan King | Barbados | 51.68 | |
5 | Damarius Cash | Bahamas | 51.94 | |
6 | Roberto Cortés | El Salvador | 52.79 | |
7 | Ronald Forbes | Cayman Islands | 55.01 | |
8 | Henry Lizama | Guatemala | 55.99 |
3000 meters steeplechase
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alexander Greaux | Puerto Rico | 8:42.39 | ||
Salvador Miranda | Mexico | 8:48.18 | ||
Néstor Nieves | Venezuela | 8:53.56 | ||
4 | Gustavo Castillo | Mexico | 8:56.22 | |
5 | Erick Bonilla | El Salvador | 9:27.86 |
4x100 meters relay
[edit]
Heat 1
Heat 2
|
Final – 6 December
|
4x400 meters relay
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Nation | Competitors | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dominican Republic | Leonardo Matos Gerardo Peralta Carlos Santa Felix Sánchez |
3:04.15 | NR | |
Jamaica | Germaine Myers Michael McDonald Michael Williams Lansford Spence |
3:05.40 | ||
Venezuela | Danny Núñez Jonathan Palma Luis Luna William Hernández |
3:05.71 | ||
4 | Mexico | Eder Robles Óscar Juanz Roberto Carvajal Juan Pedro Toledo |
3:09.64 | |
5 | El Salvador | Marcelo Figueroa Erick García César Arias Roberto Cortés |
3:18.94 |
20 kilometers walk
[edit]Final – 1 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alejandro López | Mexico | 1:26:32 | ||
Luis Fernando García | Guatemala | 1:27:51 | ||
Fredy Hernández | Colombia | 1:28:48 | ||
4 | Salvador Mira | El Salvador | 1:33:43 | |
Julio René Martínez | Guatemala | DNF | ||
Ricardo Reyes | El Salvador | DQ | ||
Claudio Erasmo Vargas | Mexico | DQ | ||
Rogelio Sánchez | Mexico | DNS |
High jump
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gerardo Martínez | Mexico | 2.18 | ||
Omar Camacho | Puerto Rico | 2.15 | ||
Gilmar Mayo | Colombia | 2.15 | ||
4 | Damon Thompson | Barbados | 2.05 | |
5 | Octavius Gillespie | Guatemala | 2.05 | |
6 | James Rolle | Bahamas | 2.05 | |
7 | Tulio Ernesto Quiroz | Honduras | 1.95 | |
8 | Alton Berry | Belize | 1.90 | |
Edgar Torres | Mexico | NM | ||
Huguens Jean | Haiti | NM |
Pole vault
[edit]Final – 1 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dominic Johnson | Saint Lucia | 5.41 | GR | |
Jorge Tienda | Mexico | 5.00 | ||
Óscar Hernández | El Salvador | 4.70 | NR | |
4 | Jorge Solórzano | Guatemala | 4.50 |
Long jump
[edit]Final – 5 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sergio Sauceda | Mexico | 7.48 (+1.2 m/s) | ||
José Mercedes | Dominican Republic | 7.32 (+0.2 m/s) | ||
Kevin Arthurton | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 7.26 (+1.1 m/s) | ||
4 | Wayne McSween | Grenada | 7.10 (+0.1 m/s) | |
5 | Vicente Ríos | Mexico | 6.82 (+0.4 m/s) | |
6 | Ralston Henry | British Virgin Islands | 6.68 (+0.5 m/s) | |
7 | James Rolle | Bahamas | 6.67 (+1.4 m/s) |
Triple jump
[edit]Final – 2 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alvin Rentería | Colombia | 15.57 (-1.1 m/s) | ||
Jhonny Rodríguez | Venezuela | 15.42 (-2.5 m/s) | ||
Wayne McSween | Grenada | 15.12 (-1.4 m/s) | ||
4 | Gerardo Carrasco | Mexico | 15.12 (-2.5 m/s) | |
5 | Álvaro Paiz | Guatemala | 14.80 (-2.8 m/s) | |
6 | Nicholas Neufville | Jamaica | 14.62 (-1.6 m/s) | |
Juan Carlos Nájera | Guatemala | NM |
Shot put
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yojer Medina | Venezuela | 19.63 | GR | |
Manuel Repollet | Puerto Rico | 16.93 | ||
José Ventura | Dominican Republic | 16.46 | ||
4 | Jason Morgan | Jamaica | 16.06 | |
5 | Expedi Peña | Dominican Republic | 15.60 | |
6 | Ivorn McKnee | Barbados | 15.60 | |
7 | Edson Monzón | Guatemala | 15.28 | |
8 | Daniel Ríos | Mexico | 15.09 | |
9 | Charles Walcott | Barbados | 14.17 |
Discus throw
[edit]Final – 1 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Héctor Hurtado | Venezuela | 55.43 | ||
Alfredo Romero | Puerto Rico | 52.87 | ||
Yojer Medina | Venezuela | 51.98 | ||
4 | Expedi Peña | Dominican Republic | 49.52 | |
5 | Jason Morgan | Jamaica | 48.26 | |
6 | Herberth Rodríguez | El Salvador | 47.85 | |
7 | Ivorn McKnee | Barbados | 47.81 | |
8 | Jesús Sánchez | Mexico | 45.79 | |
9 | Paul Phillip | Grenada | 42.79 | |
10 | Luis Squires | Panama | 42.52 | |
11 | Cliff Williams | British Virgin Islands | 42.38 | |
12 | Edson Monzón | Guatemala | 39.69 | |
13 | Erick Rivas | El Salvador | 39.07 |
Hammer throw
[edit]Final – 3 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Raúl Rivera | Guatemala | 65.99 | NR | |
Santos Vega | Puerto Rico | 65.35 | NR | |
Aldo Bello | Venezuela | 65.35 | ||
4 | Carlos Valencia | Mexico | 59.88 | |
5 | Vicente Franco | El Salvador | 53.25 |
Javelin throw
[edit]Final – 5 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Manuel Fuenmayor | Venezuela | 75.32 | ||
Noraldo Palacios | Colombia | 75.11 | ||
Ronald Noguera | Venezuela | 74.91 | ||
4 | Javier Ugarte | Nicaragua | 65.23 | |
5 | Mike Modeste | Grenada | 62.55 | |
6 | Daniel Alonzo | Dominican Republic | 62.54 | |
7 | Octavius Gillespie | Guatemala | 61.98 | |
8 | Luiggy Llanos | Puerto Rico | 61.32 | |
9 | Manuel Nuila | El Salvador | 56.93 | |
10 | Henry Butler | Bahamas | 55.10 | |
11 | Gustavo Siller | Mexico | 52.21 |
Women's results
[edit]100 meters
[edit]
Heat 1 - Wind: 1.3 m/s
Heat 2 - Wind: 1.1 m/s
|
Final – 2 December - Wind: 2.3 m/s
|
200 meters
[edit]
Heat 1 - Wind: 1.1 m/s
Heat 2 - Wind: 0.9 m/s
|
Final – 5 December - Wind: 0.0 m/s
|
400 meters
[edit]
Heat 1
Heat 2
†: Lorena de la Rosa from the Dominican Republic initially qualified for the final (53.85s), but was tested positive for nandrolone and disqualified.[3][4][5]
|
Final – 2 December
†: Lorena de la Rosa from the Dominican Republic was initially 2nd (53.09s), but was tested positive for nandrolone and disqualified.[3][4][5] |
800 meters
[edit]Final – 5 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Letitia Vriesde | Suriname | 2:04.50 | ||
Lysaira del Valle | Puerto Rico | 2:06.09 | ||
Gabriela Medina | Mexico | 2:06.55 | ||
4 | Sandra Moya | Puerto Rico | 2:06.72 | |
5 | Yenny Mejías | Venezuela | 2:07.06 | |
6 | Ana Hurtado | Guatemala | 2:11.03 | |
Marie-Lyne Joseph | Dominica | DNS |
1500 meters
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dulce María Rodríguez | Mexico | 4:18.91 | ||
Korene Hinds | Jamaica | 4:22.03 | ||
Bertha Sánchez | Colombia | 4:27.75 | ||
4 | Angélica Sánchez | Mexico | 4:35.33 | |
5 | Janill Williams | Antigua and Barbuda | 4:39.26 | |
6 | Dina Cruz | Guatemala | 4:39.45 | |
7 | Elsa Monterroso | Guatemala | 4:39.48 | |
8 | Elsa Campos | El Salvador | 4:44.55 | |
9 | Ruth David | U.S. Virgin Islands | 5:21.85 |
5000 meters
[edit]Final – 5 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dulce María Rodríguez | Mexico | 16:38.92 | GR | |
Bertha Sánchez | Colombia | 16:39.23 | ||
Nora Rocha | Mexico | 16:42.18 | ||
4 | Elsa Monterroso | Guatemala | 17:03.41 | NR |
5 | Dina Cruz | Guatemala | 17:35.23 | |
6 | Elsa Campos | El Salvador | 17:47.85 | |
7 | Janill Williams | Antigua and Barbuda | 19:20.29 | |
8 | Ruth David | U.S. Virgin Islands | 19:44.46 |
Marathon
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Isabel Orellana | Mexico | 2:54:14 | ||
Paola Cabrera | Mexico | 2:56:05 | ||
Lourdes Cruz | Puerto Rico | 2:59:46 | ||
4 | Margarita Conde | Guatemala | 3:04:08 | |
5 | Krisia García | El Salvador | 3:04:49 | |
6 | Myriam Pulido | Colombia | 3:06:12 | |
7 | Adelaide Carrington | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 3:27:58 | NR |
100 meters hurdles
[edit]Final – 3 December - Wind: 1.1 m/s
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dionne Rose-Henley | Jamaica | 13.67 | ||
Princesa Oliveros | Colombia | 13.72 | ||
Nadine Faustin | Haiti | 13.84 | ||
4 | Lucilia Contreras | Mexico | 14.01 | |
5 | Juana Castillo | Dominican Republic | 14.96 | |
6 | Laura Valldeperas | El Salvador | 15.81 |
400 meters hurdles
[edit]Final – 5 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yvonne Harrison | Puerto Rico | 57.39 | NR | |
Yamelis Ortiz | Puerto Rico | 57.52 | ||
Princesa Oliveros | Colombia | 57.72 | ||
4 | Verónica Quijano | El Salvador | 58.29 | NR |
5 | Sheryl Morgan | Jamaica | 58.66 | |
6 | Lucilia Contreras | Mexico | 59.73 | |
7 | Yasmin Rodríguez | Dominican Republic | 1:00.29 |
4x100 meters relay
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Nation | Competitors | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Colombia | Digna Murillo Melisa Murillo Mirtha Brock Princesa Oliveros |
45.34 | ||
El Salvador | Marcela Navarro Karla Hernández Verónica Quijano Aura Amaya |
46.95 | ||
Jamaica | Melocia Clarke Dionne Rose-Henley Jenice Daley Winsome Howell |
50.62 | ||
Dominican Republic | Yelmi Martínez Lorena de la Rosa Claudia Rosa Clara Hernández |
DQ | Doping† |
†: The relay team from the Dominican Republic was initially 1st (44.90s), but Lorena de la Rosa was tested positive for nandrolone, and the team was disqualified.[3][4][5]
4x400 meters relay
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Nation | Competitors | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mexico | America Rangel Magaly Yánez Gabriela Medina Ana Guevara |
3:31.24 | NR | |
Puerto Rico | Beatriz Cruz Sandra Moya Yamelis Ortiz Militza Castro |
3:35.94 | ||
Venezuela | Yusmelis García Ángela Alfonso Yenny Mejías Eliana Pacheco |
3:37.86 | ||
4 | Jamaica | Melocia Clarke Winsome Howell Korene Hinds Sheryl Morgan |
3:38.90 | |
5 | El Salvador | Verónica Quijano Ana Gabriela Quezada Karla Hernández Amada Martínez |
3:48.24 | NR |
Dominican Republic | Claudia Rosa Yelmi Martínez Lorena de la Rosa Clara Hernández |
DQ | Doping† |
†: The relay team from the Dominican Republic was initially 2nd (3:32.88min), but Lorena de la Rosa was tested positive for nandrolone, and the team was disqualified.[3][4][5]
20 kilometers walk
[edit]Final – 1 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Victoria Palacios | Mexico | 1:36:16 | GR | |
María del Rosario Sánchez | Mexico | 1:36:44 | ||
Teresita Collado | Guatemala | 1:42:07 | ||
4 | Sandra Zapata | Colombia | 1:44:00 | |
Ivis Martínez | El Salvador | DNF | ||
María Guadalupe Sánchez | Mexico | DNS |
High jump
[edit]Final – 2 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Juana Rosario Arrendel | Dominican Republic | 1.97 | GR | |
María Romary Rifka | Mexico | 1.85 | ||
Caterine Ibargüen | Colombia | 1.79 | ||
4 | Karen Beautle | Jamaica | 1.79 | |
5 | Lizeth Castillo | Mexico | 1.70 | |
6 | Gabriela Cuéllar | El Salvador | 1.60 |
Pole vault
[edit]Final – 3 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Milena Agudelo | Colombia | 3.90 | GR | |
Alejandra Meza | Mexico | 3.80 | ||
Andrea Zambrana | Puerto Rico | 3.80 | NR | |
4 | Citlalli Huerta | Mexico | 3.30 | |
5 | Michelle Rivera | El Salvador | 3.00 |
Long jump
[edit]Final – 1 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
María Espencer | Dominican Republic | 6.20 (-2.0 m/s) | ||
Yuridia Bustamante | Mexico | 6.11 (-2.0 m/s) | ||
Yesenia Rivera | Puerto Rico | 6.03 (-2.9 m/s) | ||
4 | Jennifer Arveláez | Venezuela | 5.71 (-2.2 m/s) | |
5 | Nyota Peters | Guyana | 5.63 (-2.2 m/s) | |
6 | Daphne Saunders | Bahamas | 5.60 (-1.9 m/s) | |
7 | Tricia Flores | Belize | 5.53 (-2.8 m/s) | |
8 | Juana Castillo | Dominican Republic | 5.53 (-1.1 m/s) | |
Sabrina Asturias | Guatemala | NM |
Triple jump
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
María Espencer | Dominican Republic | 13.57 (-2.5 m/s) | ||
Caterine Ibargüen | Colombia | 13.17 (-1.4 m/s) | ||
Jennifer Arveláez | Venezuela | 13.10 (-1.0 m/s) | ||
4 | María José Paiz | Guatemala | 12.92 (-2.2 m/s) | |
5 | Paola Moncayo | Mexico | 12.40 (-1.0 m/s) | |
6 | María Gabriela Carrillo | El Salvador | 11.66 (-1.6 m/s) |
Shot put
[edit]Final – 2 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fior Vásquez | Dominican Republic | 17.04 | NR | |
Luz Dary Castro | Colombia | 15.98 | ||
Isabella Charles | Dominica | 12.84 | ||
4 | María Lourdes Ruiz | Nicaragua | 9.95 | |
Tamara Lechuga | Mexico | DNS |
Discus throw
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Luz Dary Castro | Colombia | 55.11 | ||
Flor Acosta | Mexico | 48.12 | ||
Ana Lucía Espinoza | Guatemala | 46.61 | ||
4 | Fior Vásquez | Dominican Republic | 39.98 | |
5 | María Lourdes Ruiz | Nicaragua | 36.64 | |
Isabella Charles | Dominica | DNS |
Hammer throw
[edit]Final – 2 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Amarilys Alméstica | Puerto Rico | 60.39 | NR | |
Violeta Guzmán | Mexico | 58.48 | ||
Nancy Guillén | El Salvador | 57.10 | ||
4 | María Eugenia Villamizar | Colombia | 55.29 | |
5 | Ana Lucía Espinoza | Guatemala | 48.40 | |
Jéssica Ponce de León | Mexico | DNS |
Javelin throw
[edit]Final – 3 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Zuleima Araméndiz | Colombia | 56.63 | ||
Sabina Moya | Colombia | 55.73 | ||
Nereida Ríos | Mexico | 46.51 | ||
4 | Dalila Rugama | Nicaragua | 44.91 | |
5 | Karen Villafuerte | El Salvador | 44.01 |
Heptathlon
[edit]Final – 6 December
Rank | Name | Nationality | 100m H | HJ | SP | 200m | LJ | JT | 800m | Points | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Francia Manzanillo | Dominican Republic | 14.61 | 1.57 | 10.03 | 25.05 | 5.63 | 40.83 | 2:18.09 | 5279 | ||
Yudith Méndez | Dominican Republic | 14.46 | 1.54 | 11.42 | 24.91 | 5.32 | 45.84 | 2:26.65 | 5261 | ||
Nyota Peters | Guyana | 15.94 | 1.63 | 8.54 | 26.15 | 5.37 | 30.65 | 2:22.20 | 4657 | ||
4 | Laura Valldeperas | El Salvador | 15.45 | 1.60 | 9.88 | 25.96 | 5.44 | 32.93 | 2:46.19 | 4561 | |
5 | Beatriz Pompa | Mexico | 15.83 | 1.57 | 8.45 | 26.93 | 5.00 | 31.96 | 2:24.28 | 4421 | |
6 | María Gabriela Carrillo | El Salvador | 16.02 | 1.66 | 8.60 | 27.23 | 6.18 | 33.87 | 2:46.81 | 4305 |
References
[edit]- ^ ATLETISMO JUEGOS DEPORTIVOS CAC, SAN SALVADOR 2002 - RESULTADOS (Actualizados hasta el 16 de diciembre de 2002) (in Spanish), ODECABE, 16 December 2002, archived from the original on 2 October 2003, retrieved January 12, 2015
- ^ CENTRAL AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN GAMES - 01 - 06 December 2002 - El Salvador - FINALS (PDF) (in Spanish), archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2013, retrieved January 12, 2015
- ^ a b c d Membreño, O.; Carbajal, J. (27 December 2002), Una docena de medallas - Doce atletas que participaron en la justa regional que finalizó el pasado siete de diciembre dieron positivo en las pruebas antidopaje (in Spanish), El Diario de Hoy, archived from the original on 2009-01-07, retrieved January 13, 2015
- ^ a b c d Odecabe confirma que cada federación sancionará los casos de dopaje (in Spanish), Diario Co Latino, 28 December 2002, archived from the original on 18 January 2015, retrieved January 13, 2015
- ^ a b c d Carbajal, Jorge (23 March 2003), Más nandrolona - La nandrolona es una de las sustancias que más veces se encontró en los casos de dopaje (in Spanish), El Diario de Hoy, archived from the original on 2005-01-03, retrieved January 13, 2015