Li Xianyu
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Li Xianyu | |||||||
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Born | April 1965 (age 59) | ||||||
Alma mater | Peking University | ||||||
Children | 1 son | ||||||
Scientific career | |||||||
Fields | Missile command systems | ||||||
Institutions | People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Research Academy | ||||||
Chinese name | |||||||
Traditional Chinese | 李賢玉 | ||||||
Simplified Chinese | 李贤玉 | ||||||
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Korean name | |||||||
Hangul | 리현옥 | ||||||
Hanja | 李賢玉 |
Li Xianyu (Chinese: 李贤玉; born April 1965) is a Chinese missile expert. She serves as the director of a research institute of the People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Research Academy and holds the military rank of major general. She is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.
Early life and education
Li was born April 1965 into an ethnic Korean family in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, China. Her father was an engineer and her mother an accountant.[1][2][3]
Upon completing the 11th grade in 1982, she took the National College Entrance Examination a year early, and earned the highest marks in Heilongjiang province.[1][4] She was admitted to Peking University, where she majored in radio physics. She obtained her bachelor's degree in 1986 and her master's in July 1990.[1][4]
Career
In 1990, Li enlisted in the Second Artillery Force, China's strategic missile force.[1][2][4] Spurred by the US military's use of information technology in the Gulf War, the Second Artillery initiated an informationization and command automation project in 1992, and Li joined the project as its youngest member, in charge of developing a network framework and real time data transmission. In the summer of 1995, the system was successfully tested in a military exercise. The system won the People's Liberation Army's Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class).[1]
After the Iraq War broke out in 2003, the US military again displayed its advance in information technology in battlefield. At the time, Li had just been appointed chief engineer of a research institute of the Second Artillery Force. She was put in charge of developing a mobile command system for the missile force. In 2006, the system passed its test in a military exercise, and the commander of the Second Artillery Force praised Li as being "equal to several brigade commanders combined".[5][4] The system was awarded the State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class).[5]
In 2007, Li proposed the development of China's own command system software, which came into fruition three years later. She also spent six years developing a unified control system for the strategic missile force.[5]
On July 6, 2015, Li was awarded the military rank of major general (shaojiang), the first and only female general in the Second Artillery Force, which became the People's Liberation Army Rocket Force (PLARF) later that year.[1] She currently serves as director of a research institute of the People's Liberation Army Rocket Force Research Academy .[1]
Li was a delegate to the 9th and 12th National People's Congress. In January 2018, she became a member of the National Committee of the 13th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.[5] In November 2019, she was elected an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.[5]
Personal life
She is married and has a son.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h Xu Tengfei (许腾飞) (31 March 2017). 这位少将是二炮唯一女将军 曾以省状元考入北大. Phoenix News (in Chinese). Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ a b Frank Zhao (6 August 2015). "Chinese Army Appoints 2nd Female Major General This Year". All-China Women's Federation. Retrieved 23 November 2019.
- ^ 记第二炮兵女导弹专家李贤玉. People's Daily (in Chinese). 2015. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ a b c d Frank Zhao (15 September 2015). "Li Xianyu: Perfecting China's Strategic Missile Forces". All-China Women's Federation. Retrieved 23 November 2019.
- ^ a b c d e "女少将、北大硕士、省状元,她再有重磅头衔". Phoenix News. 2019-11-22. Retrieved 2019-12-01.
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- 1965 births
- People from Mudanjiang
- Living people
- Chinese people of Korean descent
- Peking University alumni
- People's Liberation Army generals from Heilongjiang
- Delegates to the 9th National People's Congress
- Delegates to the 12th National People's Congress
- Members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
- Engineers from Heilongjiang
- Chinese women engineers