Braille pattern dots-126

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6-dot braille cells
⠀	⠁	⠃	⠉	⠙	⠑	⠋	⠛	⠓	⠊	⠚	⠈	⠘
⠄	⠅	⠇	⠍	⠝	⠕	⠏	⠟	⠗	⠎	⠞	⠌	⠜
⠤	⠥	⠧	⠭	⠽	⠵	⠯	⠿	⠷	⠮	⠾	⠬	⠼
⠠	⠡	⠣	⠩	⠹	⠱	⠫	⠻	⠳	⠪	⠺	⠨	⠸
⠀	⠂	⠆	⠒	⠲	⠢	⠖	⠶	⠦	⠔	⠴	⠐	⠰

This article contains Unicode Braille characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Braille characters.

The Braille pattern dots-126 ( ⠣ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the top and middle left, and bottom right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top and upper-middle left, and lower-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2823, and in Braille ASCII with the less than sign: <.

Character information
Preview
Unicode name	BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-126
Encodings	decimal	hex
Unicode	10275	U+2823
UTF-8	226 160 163	E2 A0 A3
Numeric character reference	⠣	⠣
Braille ASCII	60	3C

Unified Braille

In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-126 is used to represent a voiced dorsal fricative or aspirate, such as /ɣ/, /ʁ/, or /gʱ/, or otherwise as needed.^[1]

Table of unified Braille values

French Braille	Ê, mathematical 2, fl,ent, "même"
English Braille	gh
German Braille	eu
Bharati Braille	घ / ਘ / ઘ / ঘ / ଘ / ఘ / ಘ / ഘ / ඝ / گھ ‎^[2]
Icelandic Braille	Í
IPA Braille	/ɔ/
Arabic Braille	غ
Persian Braille	غ
Irish Braille	gh
Thai Braille	แ◌ ae
Luxembourgish Braille	2 (two)

^[1]

Other Braille

Japanese Braille	ki / き / キ ^[1]
Korean Braille	a / ㅏ ^[1]
Mainland Chinese Braille	yin, -in ^[1]
Taiwanese Braille	o / ㄛ
Two-Cell Chinese Braille	hu- -í/-ú/-ǘ, 时 shí
Nemeth Braille	radical index (nth root) sign, directly over indicator ^[3]
Gardner Salinas Braille	2 ^[4]
Algerian Braille	ـّ (shaddah) ‎^[1]

Plus dots 7 and 8

Related to Braille pattern dots-126 are Braille patterns 1267, 1268, and 12678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character information
Preview
Unicode name	BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1267		BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1268		BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12678
Encodings	decimal	hex	dec	hex	dec	hex
Unicode	10339	U+2863	10403	U+28A3	10467	U+28E3
UTF-8	226 161 163	E2 A1 A3	226 162 163	E2 A2 A3	226 163 163	E2 A3 A3
Numeric character reference	⡣	⡣	⢣	⢣	⣣	⣣

	dots 1267	dots 1268	dots 12678
Gardner Salinas Braille^[4]

Related 8-dot kantenji patterns

In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 238, 1238, 2348, and 12348 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-126, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0126, 1267, and 01267 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character information
Preview
Unicode name	BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-238		BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1238		BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2348		BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12348
Encodings	decimal	hex	dec	hex	dec	hex	dec	hex
Unicode	10374	U+2886	10375	U+2887	10382	U+288E	10383	U+288F
UTF-8	226 162 134	E2 A2 86	226 162 135	E2 A2 87	226 162 142	E2 A2 8E	226 162 143	E2 A2 8F
Numeric character reference	⢆	⢆	⢇	⢇	⢎	⢎	⢏	⢏

Kantenji using braille patterns 238, 1238, 2348, or 12348

This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-126 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

- 木

Variants and thematic compounds

- selector 1 + き/木 = 甚
- selector 2 + き/木 = 巳
- selector 3 + き/木 = 已
- selector 4 + き/木 = 其
- き/木 + selector 4 = 未
- き/木 + selector 5 = 末
- き/木 + selector 6 = 本
- 比 + き/木 = 北
- 数 + き/木 = 己

Compounds of 木

- な/亻 + き/木 = 休
- - る/忄 + な/亻 + き/木 = 恷
- - 火 + な/亻 + き/木 = 烋
- - そ/馬 + な/亻 + き/木 = 貅
- - せ/食 + な/亻 + き/木 = 鮴
- 囗 + き/木 = 困
- - る/忄 + 囗 + き/木 = 悃
- - き/木 + 囗 + き/木 = 梱
- 宿 + き/木 = 宋
- か/金 + き/木 = 巣
- - ね/示 + か/金 + き/木 = 剿
- - ぬ/力 + か/金 + き/木 = 勦
- - き/木 + か/金 + き/木 = 樔
- よ/广 + き/木 = 床
- て/扌 + き/木 = 控
- ろ/十 + き/木 = 材
- す/発 + き/木 = 条
- - す/発 + す/発 + き/木 = 條
  - - に/氵 + す/発 + き/木 = 滌
  - - 心 + す/発 + き/木 = 篠
- き/木 + き/木 = 林
- - 火 + き/木 = 焚
- - つ/土 + き/木 + き/木 = 埜
- - ふ/女 + き/木 + き/木 = 婪
- - て/扌 + き/木 + き/木 = 攀
- - ほ/方 + き/木 + き/木 = 梦
- - 心 + き/木 + き/木 = 楚
  - - ま/石 + き/木 = 礎
- - け/犬 + き/木 + き/木 = 樊
- - に/氵 + き/木 + き/木 = 淋
- - へ/⺩ + き/木 + き/木 = 琳
- - や/疒 + き/木 + き/木 = 痳
- - ま/石 + き/木 + き/木 = 礬
- - す/発 + き/木 + き/木 = 罧
- - せ/食 + き/木 + き/木 = 醂
- - ち/竹 + き/木 + き/木 = 霖
- た/⽥ + き/木 = 果
- - く/艹 + き/木 = 菓
- - ね/示 + き/木 = 裸
- - ね/示 + た/⽥ + き/木 = 裹
- - み/耳 + た/⽥ + き/木 = 踝
- - お/頁 + た/⽥ + き/木 = 顆
- れ/口 + き/木 = 架
- る/忄 + き/木 = 某
- - 心 + る/忄 + き/木 = 楳
- 氷/氵 + き/木 = 染
- 龸 + き/木 = 栄
- - 龸 + 龸 + き/木 = 榮
  - - む/車 + 龸 + き/木 = 蠑
- み/耳 + き/木 = 栽
- ゆ/彳 + き/木 = 桁
- ふ/女 + き/木 = 案
- め/目 + き/木 = 植
- に/氵 + き/木 = 漆
- 心 + き/木 = 茶
- も/門 + き/木 = 閑
- - ふ/女 + も/門 + き/木 = 嫻
- き/木 + を/貝 = 札
- - い/糹/#2 + き/木 + を/貝 = 紮
- き/木 + 龸 = 机
- き/木 + も/門 = 朽
- き/木 + し/巿 = 村
- き/木 + 火 = 杖
- き/木 + 数 = 束
- - selector 1 + き/木 + 数 = 朿
  - - き/木 + き/木 + 数 = 棗
  - - 心 + き/木 + 数 = 棘
- - き/木 + ぬ/力 = 刺
  - - selector 1 + き/木 + ぬ/力 = 剌
    - - れ/口 + き/木 + ぬ/力 = 喇
    - - に/氵 + き/木 + ぬ/力 = 溂
- - る/忄 + き/木 + 数 = 悚
- - ま/石 + き/木 + 数 = 竦
- - み/耳 + き/木 + 数 = 踈
- き/木 + 宿 = 杭
- き/木 + ふ/女 = 杯
- き/木 + ん/止 = 板
- き/木 + お/頁 = 析
- - に/氵 + き/木 + お/頁 = 淅
- - 日 + き/木 + お/頁 = 皙
- - む/車 + き/木 + お/頁 = 蜥
- き/木 + み/耳 = 枕
- き/木 + 氷/氵 = 枚
- き/木 + は/辶 = 枝
- き/木 + す/発 = 枢
- - き/木 + き/木 + す/発 = 樞
- - き/木 + す/発 + selector 4 = 柩
- き/木 + ろ/十 = 枯
- き/木 + え/訁 = 柄
- き/木 + よ/广 = 柔
- - て/扌 + き/木 + よ/广 = 揉
- - の/禾 + き/木 + よ/广 = 糅
- - み/耳 + き/木 + よ/广 = 蹂
- - と/戸 + き/木 + よ/广 = 鞣
- き/木 + へ/⺩ = 柱
- - き/木 + へ/⺩ + selector 1 = 枉
- - き/木 + へ/⺩ + し/巿 = 梼
- き/木 + 比 = 柴
- き/木 + 日 = 査
- - に/氵 + き/木 + 日 = 渣
- き/木 + ち/竹 = 校
- き/木 + か/金 = 株
- き/木 + ゐ/幺 = 核
- き/木 + や/疒 = 根
- き/木 + れ/口 = 格
- き/木 + と/戸 = 械
- き/木 + ほ/方 = 棒
- き/木 + ⺼ = 棚
- き/木 + う/宀/#3 = 森
- き/木 + さ/阝 = 棲
- き/木 + ら/月 = 棺
- き/木 + り/分 = 検
- - き/木 + き/木 + り/分 = 檢
- き/木 + ま/石 = 極
- き/木 + た/⽥ = 楼
- - き/木 + き/木 + た/⽥ = 樓
- き/木 + 仁/亻 = 概
- き/木 + む/車 = 構
- き/木 + ひ/辶 = 槌
- き/木 + そ/馬 = 様
- - き/木 + き/木 + そ/馬 = 樣
- き/木 + に/氵 = 標
- き/木 + く/艹 = 模
- き/木 + け/犬 = 権
- - き/木 + き/木 + け/犬 = 權
- き/木 + こ/子 = 横
- き/木 + ゆ/彳 = 樹
- き/木 + の/禾 = 橋
- き/木 + 囗 = 機
- き/木 + め/目 = 相
- - ち/竹 + き/木 = 霜
  - - ふ/女 + ち/竹 + き/木 = 孀
- - き/木 + 心 = 想
- - よ/广 + き/木 + め/目 = 廂
- - に/氵 + き/木 + め/目 = 湘
- き/木 + ね/示 = 禁
- - れ/口 + き/木 + ね/示 = 噤
- - ね/示 + き/木 + ね/示 = 襟
- き/木 + い/糹/#2 = 集
- - ね/示 + き/木 + い/糹/#2 = 襍
- 心 + き/木 + う/宀/#3 = 杜
- き/木 + む/車 + 宿 = 凩
- れ/口 + 宿 + き/木 = 呆
- う/宀/#3 + 宿 + き/木 = 寨
- き/木 + 心 + う/宀/#3 = 彬
- き/木 + 宿 + と/戸 = 朴
- き/木 + selector 1 + ゐ/幺 = 朶
- き/木 + selector 4 + ぬ/力 = 朷
- き/木 + う/宀/#3 + ぬ/力 = 朸
- き/木 + 比 + な/亻 = 杁
- き/木 + 宿 + か/金 = 杆
- き/木 + 比 + も/門 = 杓
- き/木 + 龸 + 囗 = 杙
- き/木 + 宿 + こ/子 = 杠
- き/木 + こ/子 + selector 1 = 杢
- き/木 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 杣
- き/木 + ほ/方 + そ/馬 = 杪
- き/木 + 火 + selector 1 = 杰
- 日 + 宿 + き/木 = 杲
- き/木 + 龸 + 日 = 杳
- き/木 + そ/馬 + selector 4 = 杵
- き/木 + selector 4 + よ/广 = 杼
- き/木 + selector 3 + ね/示 = 枅
- き/木 + 宿 + ろ/十 = 枠
- き/木 + 比 + く/艹 = 枡
- き/木 + 龸 + と/戸 = 枦
- き/木 + 龸 + ぬ/力 = 枴
- き/木 + ぬ/力 + れ/口 = 枷
- き/木 + も/門 + selector 2 = 枹
- き/木 + 宿 + ひ/辶 = 柁
- き/木 + 龸 + ま/石 = 柆
- き/木 + な/亻 + し/巿 = 柎
- き/木 + 龸 + を/貝 = 柝
- き/木 + よ/广 + ん/止 = 柢
- き/木 + selector 5 + そ/馬 = 柤
- き/木 + 心 + つ/土 = 柧
- き/木 + 比 + へ/⺩ = 柮
- き/木 + 比 + か/金 = 柯
- き/木 + 宿 + へ/⺩ = 柵
- き/木 + り/分 + へ/⺩ = 栓
- き/木 + 比 + に/氵 = 栖
- き/木 + selector 4 + か/金 = 栞
- き/木 + ろ/十 + こ/子 = 栫
- き/木 + と/戸 + selector 5 = 栲
- き/木 + 宿 + け/犬 = 桀
- き/木 + 宿 + も/門 = 框
- き/木 + 龸 + け/犬 = 桍
- き/木 + selector 4 + ゆ/彳 = 桎
- き/木 + selector 5 + 日 = 桓
- き/木 + つ/土 + れ/口 = 桔
- き/木 + selector 5 + む/車 = 桙
- き/木 + selector 5 + い/糹/#2 = 桝
- き/木 + 宿 + 囗 = 桟
- き/木 + 龸 + ふ/女 = 档
- き/木 + selector 2 + う/宀/#3 = 桴
- き/木 + 宿 + つ/土 = 桶
- き/木 + 囗 + selector 6 = 桷
- き/木 + う/宀/#3 + か/金 = 桿
- き/木 + 宿 + に/氵 = 梁
- き/木 + は/辶 + へ/⺩ = 梃
- き/木 + 龸 + や/疒 = 梍
- き/木 + こ/子 + く/艹 = 梏
- き/木 + 宿 + せ/食 = 梟
- き/木 + selector 6 + み/耳 = 梠
- き/木 + そ/馬 + ⺼ = 梢
- き/木 + 宿 + む/車 = 梭
- き/木 + ゆ/彳 + 宿 = 梯
- き/木 + 宿 + く/艹 = 梳
- き/木 + selector 4 + 龸 = 梵
- き/木 + と/戸 + せ/食 = 梶
- き/木 + く/艹 + り/分 = 梹
- き/木 + 比 + 龸 = 梺
- き/木 + 宿 + る/忄 = 棆
- き/木 + 龸 + き/木 = 棊
- き/木 + 宿 + き/木 = 棋
- き/木 + 日 + 比 = 棍
- き/木 + 日 + ん/止 = 棔
- き/木 + 比 + ひ/辶 = 棟
- き/木 + 囗 + ゆ/彳 = 棡
- き/木 + selector 4 + 囗 = 棧
- き/木 + り/分 + 心 = 棯
- き/木 + 日 + と/戸 = 棹
- き/木 + 宿 + う/宀/#3 = 椀
- き/木 + 龸 + こ/子 = 椁
- き/木 + ふ/女 + ま/石 = 椄
- き/木 + り/分 + 日 = 椙
- き/木 + く/艹 + 比 = 椛
- き/木 + ゆ/彳 + ぬ/力 = 椡
- き/木 + 囗 + へ/⺩ = 椢
- き/木 + た/⽥ + り/分 = 椣
- き/木 + や/疒 + れ/口 = 椥
- き/木 + け/犬 + ぬ/力 = 椦
- き/木 + よ/广 + し/巿 = 椨
- き/木 + ま/石 + ま/石 = 椪
- き/木 + selector 4 + の/禾 = 椴
- き/木 + 龸 + そ/馬 = 椽
- き/木 + ぬ/力 + け/犬 = 楔
- き/木 + 宿 + ら/月 = 楕
- き/木 + 数 + る/忄 = 楞
- き/木 + 宿 + よ/广 = 楪
- き/木 + れ/口 + み/耳 = 楫
- き/木 + よ/广 + め/目 = 楯
- き/木 + 比 + 日 = 楷
- き/木 + 宿 + ⺼ = 楹
- き/木 + 日 + 氷/氵 = 楾
- き/木 + う/宀/#3 + た/⽥ = 榕
- き/木 + 宿 + ほ/方 = 榜
- き/木 + 宿 + ね/示 = 榱
- き/木 + む/車 + selector 2 = 榻
- き/木 + 比 + え/訁 = 槁
- き/木 + ふ/女 + の/禾 = 槃
- き/木 + ら/月 + は/辶 = 槊
- き/木 + り/分 + お/頁 = 槍
- き/木 + そ/馬 + こ/子 = 槎
- き/木 + を/貝 + こ/子 = 槓
- き/木 + せ/食 + や/疒 = 槝
- き/木 + ま/石 + 心 = 槞
- き/木 + む/車 + を/貝 = 槧
- き/木 + さ/阝 + こ/子 = 槨
- き/木 + selector 4 + て/扌 = 槫
- き/木 + 日 + selector 1 = 槹
- き/木 + selector 1 + そ/馬 = 槽
- 心 + 宿 + き/木 = 槿
- き/木 + は/辶 + つ/土 = 樋
- き/木 + 比 + つ/土 = 樌
- き/木 + 龸 + む/車 = 樛
- き/木 + せ/食 + selector 1 = 樢
- き/木 + 宿 + 火 = 樮
- き/木 + い/糹/#2 + 火 = 樵
- き/木 + 日 + ゑ/訁 = 樶
- き/木 + 宿 + な/亻 = 樸
- き/木 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 樽
- き/木 + 龸 + 龸 = 橇
- き/木 + 宿 + 龸 = 橈
- き/木 + さ/阝 + ら/月 = 橢
- き/木 + ま/石 + り/分 = 橦
- き/木 + つ/土 + 囗 = 橲
- き/木 + 日 + 龸 = 橸
- き/木 + 宿 + 氷/氵 = 檄
- き/木 + う/宀/#3 + 日 = 檐
- き/木 + も/門 + 氷/氵 = 檠
- き/木 + 囗 + れ/口 = 檣
- き/木 + 龸 + へ/⺩ = 檮
- き/木 + す/発 + ⺼ = 檻
- き/木 + 宿 + や/疒 = 櫂
- き/木 + た/⽥ + た/⽥ = 櫑
- き/木 + 宿 + 日 = 櫓
- き/木 + ち/竹 + さ/阝 = 櫛
- き/木 + こ/子 + ん/止 = 櫪
- き/木 + ち/竹 + selector 1 = 櫺
- え/訁 + 宿 + き/木 = 欒
- に/氵 + 宿 + き/木 = 沐
- よ/广 + よ/广 + き/木 = 牀
- ま/石 + 宿 + き/木 = 磔
- ち/竹 + 宿 + き/木 = 簗
- 心 + う/宀/#3 + き/木 = 菻
- く/艹 + 宿 + き/木 = 藁
- き/木 + ま/石 + selector 1 = 蘖
- き/木 + そ/馬 + 比 = 麓

Compounds of 甚

- つ/土 + き/木 = 堪
- 心 + selector 1 + き/木 = 椹
- に/氵 + selector 1 + き/木 = 湛
- ま/石 + selector 1 + き/木 = 碪
- の/禾 + selector 1 + き/木 = 糂
- か/金 + selector 1 + き/木 = 鍖

Compounds of 巳, 已, and 己

- 火 + selector 2 + き/木 = 煕
- ね/示 + 宿 + き/木 = 祀
- い/糹/#2 + き/木 = 紀
- え/訁 + き/木 = 記
- は/辶 + き/木 = 起
- せ/食 + き/木 = 配
- き/木 + る/忄 = 忌
- へ/⺩ + き/木 = 妃
- 心 + 数 + き/木 = 杞

Compounds of 其

- ほ/方 + き/木 = 旗
- - ち/竹 + ほ/方 + き/木 = 籏
- ん/止 + き/木 = 欺
- ら/月 + き/木 = 期
- き/木 + つ/土 = 基
- に/氵 + selector 4 + き/木 = 淇
- ね/示 + selector 4 + き/木 = 祺
- の/禾 + selector 4 + き/木 = 稘
- ち/竹 + selector 4 + き/木 = 箕
- そ/馬 + selector 4 + き/木 = 騏
- き/木 + 宿 + を/貝 = 斯
- - よ/广 + 宿 + き/木 = 厮
- - よ/广 + 龸 + き/木 = 廝
- ら/月 + 宿 + き/木 = 朞
- き/木 + 宿 + ま/石 = 碁
- き/木 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 麒

Compounds of 未, 末, and 本

- き/木 + な/亻 = 来
- - き/木 + き/木 + な/亻 = 來
  - - ゆ/彳 + き/木 + な/亻 = 徠
- - る/忄 + き/木 + な/亻 = 憖
- - を/貝 + き/木 + な/亻 = 賚
- の/禾 + き/木 = 乗
- - の/禾 + の/禾 + き/木 = 乘
  - - selector 1 + の/禾 + き/木 = 乖
- そ/馬 + き/木 = 業
- お/頁 + き/木 = 魅
- う/宀/#3 + き/木 + selector 4 = 寐
- 日 + き/木 + selector 4 = 昧
- め/目 + き/木 + selector 4 = 眛
- き/木 + せ/食 = 耗
- え/訁 + き/木 + な/亻 = 誄
- き/木 + よ/广 + り/分 = 釐
- て/扌 + き/木 + selector 5 = 抹
- に/氵 + き/木 + selector 5 = 沫
- の/禾 + き/木 + selector 5 = 秣
- 心 + き/木 + selector 5 = 茉
- 心 + き/木 + な/亻 = 莱
- と/戸 + き/木 + selector 5 = 靺
- ち/竹 + き/木 + selector 6 = 笨
- み/耳 + き/木 + selector 6 = 躰
- 日 + き/木 + selector 6 = 皋

Compounds of 北

- ⺼ + き/木 = 背
- き/木 + た/⽥ + こ/子 = 冀
- - そ/馬 + 宿 + き/木 = 驥

Other compounds

- 仁/亻 + き/木 = 僅
- ぬ/力 + き/木 = 勤
- ゑ/訁 + き/木 = 謹
- う/宀/#3 + き/木 = 空
- - な/亻 + う/宀/#3 + き/木 = 倥
- - れ/口 + う/宀/#3 + き/木 = 啌
- - き/木 + う/宀/#3 + き/木 = 椌
- - ち/竹 + う/宀/#3 + き/木 = 箜
- - ⺼ + う/宀/#3 + き/木 = 腔
- を/貝 + き/木 = 貴
- - ひ/辶 + き/木 = 遺
- - も/門 + を/貝 + き/木 = 匱
  - - き/木 + を/貝 + き/木 = 櫃
- - め/目 + を/貝 + き/木 = 瞶
- - ち/竹 + を/貝 + き/木 = 簣
- - せ/食 + を/貝 + き/木 = 饋
- き/木 + ゑ/訁 = 叢
- り/分 + 宿 + き/木 = 禽
- - て/扌 + 宿 + き/木 = 擒
- 火 + 宿 + き/木 = 熈
- へ/⺩ + 宿 + き/木 = 瑾
- き/木 + め/目 + 宿 = 覲
- せ/食 + 宿 + き/木 = 饉
- 心 + 龸 + き/木 = 菫
- き/木 + 心 + 心 = 蕊

^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8]

Notes

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
^ "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
^ "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
^ ^a ^b "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
^ "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
^ "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
^ "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
^ "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.

[Unesco-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..

[2] "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.

[3] "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.

[OSU-4] "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.

[technopolis-5] "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.

[kantenji-6] "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.

[n-braille-7] "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.

[taijukai-8] "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.

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