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Coordinates: 10°15′39″N 84°58′11″W / 10.26087°N 84.96964°W / 10.26087; -84.96964
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# [[Juntas|Juntas]]
# [[Juntas|Juntas]]
# [[Sierra|Sierra]]
# [[Sierra|La Sierra de Abangares]]
# [[San Juan|San Juan]]
# [[San Juan|San Juan]]
# [[Colorado|Colorado]]
# [[Colorado|Colorado]]



==History==
==History==

Revision as of 23:46, 10 July 2010

Abangares is the seventh canton in the province of Guanacaste in Costa Rica. The canton covers an area of 675.76 km² [1], and has a population of 17,289 [2]. Its capital city is Las Juntas.

The canton begins on the coastline of the Gulf of Nicoya north of the mouth of the Río Abangares. It widens between the Río Lajas on the northwest and Río Lagartos on the east as it reaches up into the Cordillera de Tilarán.

The canton of Abangares is subdivided into 4 distritos (districts).

  1. Juntas
  2. La Sierra de Abangares
  3. San Juan
  4. Colorado


History

The canton was established by law on June 4, 1915.

Gold Mines

The Abangares canton is home to the oldest gold mining tradition in Costa Rica, dating back over a century. [3] The first major mining operation was Abangares Mining Company, founded in the Tilarán mountains by U.S. railroad, fruit, and shipping magnate Minor C. Keith.[4]

One of the canton's major modern producers of gold, with silver as a by-product, has been the Tres Hermanos mine, which for many years was operated by El Valiente Ascari S.A., a subsidiary of Ariel Resources Ltd. of Vancouver, Canada[5]. That company filed for insolvency in 2001 and abandoned the operation while still owing its workers two months worth of wages.[3] More than 300 families continue to earn a meager living working through an independent local collective that now operates the mine.[3]

A mining museum at La Sierra de Abangares with artifacts from the boom times of Costa Rican gold mining is a major tourist attraction of the canton.[6]

Current seismograph readings from Abangares region

References

  1. ^ Instituto Geográfico Nacional (IGN), 2001.
  2. ^ Estimates of Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC), May 2003.
  3. ^ a b c Löding, Torge; Beiersdorf (translator), Dirk M. ((retrieved September 8, 2007)). "Not All Glitters: Corporate gold fever breeds resistance in Central America" ([dead link]Scholar search). Voces Nuestras. {{cite news}}: |last2= has generic name (help); Check date values in: |date= (help); External link in |format= (help)
  4. ^ Costa Rica Nature Adventures ((retrieved September 8, 2007)). "Costa Rica History: Post Independence History". To Enjoy Nature. com. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  5. ^ Doan, David B. (1996). "THE MINERAL INDUSTRY OF COSTA RICA" (PDF). U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY—MINERALS INFORMATION. U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2007-09-08. {{cite conference}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help); Unknown parameter |booktitle= ignored (|book-title= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ Hutchison, Peter (2001). Costa Rica Handbook: The Travel Guide, First edition. Bath, England: Footprint Handbooks Ltd. p. 223. ISBN 1 903471 06 0. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)

10°15′39″N 84°58′11″W / 10.26087°N 84.96964°W / 10.26087; -84.96964