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{{Short description|Central African politician and militant}}
{{Short description|Central African politician and militant}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2023}}{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Aaron Wilibona
|name = Aaron Wilibona
|image = Wilibona.jpg
|image = Wilibona.jpg
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| term_end1 = 2011
| term_end1 = 2011
| constituency1 = 8th arrondissement, Bangui
| constituency1 = 8th arrondissement, Bangui
|successor1 = Jules Bernard Ouandé<ref>[http://french.china.org.cn/autreshorizons/2013-01/05/content_27594778.htm Centrafrique : Le général Ouandé nommé Chef d'Etat major des armées], 5 Janaury 2015</ref>
|successor1 = Jules Bernard Ouandé<ref>[http://french.china.org.cn/autreshorizons/2013-01/05/content_27594778.htm Centrafrique : Le général Ouandé nommé Chef d'Etat major des armées], 5 January 2015</ref>
| order2 = Director of cabinet of Ministry of Public Health
| term_start2 = 2011
| term_end2 = 2013
| order3 = Anti-balaka commander
| order3 = Anti-balaka commander
| term_start3 = 2014 or earlier
| term_start3 = 2014 or earlier
| term_end3 = 2015 or later
| term_end3 = 2015 or later
| successor3 = [[Dieudonné Ndomaté]]
}}
}}


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== Life ==
== Life ==
He is a relative of former president [[François Bozizé]].<ref>[http://centrafrique-presse.over-blog.com/article-34686431.html Sur fond de paranoïa, Bozizé se prépare à l’éventualité d’un vide juridique institutionnel], 7 August 2019</ref> He is a younger brother.<ref>[https://www.icc-cpi.int/sites/default/files/Transcripts/CR2021_11495.PDF Trial Hearing WITNESS: CAR-OTP-P-2232]</ref>
He is a cousin of former president [[François Bozizé]]<ref>[https://www.files.ethz.ch/isn/50168/136_central_african_republic.pdf CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC ANATOMY OF A PHANTOM STATE Africa Report N°136 13 December 2007], 7 August 2019</ref> and a younger brother of [[Maxime Mokom]].<ref>[https://www.icc-cpi.int/sites/default/files/Transcripts/CR2021_11494.PDF Procès Témoin CAR-OTP-P-2232]</ref>


He used to be a chieff of staff of two ministers under the regime of Patassé and Bozizé.<ref name="ts">[https://letsunami.net/centrafrique-ouilibona-kocksis-arrete-et-ecroue-a-la-prison-centrale-de-kondengui-a-yaounde-au-cameroun/ Centrafrique : Ouilibona Kocksis arrêté et écroué à la prison centrale de Kondengui à Yaoundé au Cameroun], 30 October 2020</ref> In the [[2005 Central African general election]] he was elected to the [[National Assembly (Central African Republic)|National Assembly]] from the 8th arrondissement in Bangui, having received 7,508 or 40.44% of all votes. He was elected as a member of [[National Convergence "Kwa Na Kwa"|Kwa Na Kwa]] party.<ref>[https://www.sangonet.com/afriqg/PAFF/Dic/actuC/ICAR/ActuC2/elus-legisl-2Tmai2005.html Les elus aux 2 tours des elections legislatives centrafricaines, Mai 2005]</ref> In 2009 he was elected President of the Kwa Na Kwa parliamentary group.<ref>[https://www.acap.cf/Centrafrique-la-candidature-a-la-presidentielle-du-president-Bozize-renvoyee-a-un-prochain-congres-du-KNK_a2875.html Centrafrique : la candidature à la présidentielle du président Bozizé renvoyée à un prochain congrès du KNK], 14 November 2019</ref> In September 2010 Wilibona was reportedly regularly traversing Bangui with a submachine gun looking for information and speaking with mercenaries.<ref>[http://centrafrique-presse.over-blog.com/article-galaxie-bozizeenne-les-nouvelles-de-sassara-du-4-septembre-56569592.html Galaxie bozizeenne : les nouvelles de sassara du 4 Septembre], 6 September 2010</ref>
He used to be a chieff of staff of two ministers under the regime of Patassé and Bozizé.<ref name="ts">{{cite web|url=https://letsunami.net/centrafrique-ouilibona-kocksis-arrete-et-ecroue-a-la-prison-centrale-de-kondengui-a-yaounde-au-cameroun/|title=Centrafrique : Ouilibona Kocksis arrêté et écroué à la prison centrale de Kondengui à Yaoundé au Cameroun|date= 30 October 2020|website=LeTsunami|first=Yamale|last=Edouard}}</ref> In the [[2005 Central African general election]] he was elected to the [[National Assembly (Central African Republic)|National Assembly]] from the 8th arrondissement in Bangui, having received 7,508 or 40.44% of all votes. He was elected as a member of [[National Convergence "Kwa Na Kwa"|Kwa Na Kwa]] party.<ref>[https://www.sangonet.com/afriqg/PAFF/Dic/actuC/ICAR/ActuC2/elus-legisl-2Tmai2005.html Les elus aux 2 tours des elections legislatives centrafricaines, Mai 2005]</ref> In 2009 he was elected President of the Kwa Na Kwa parliamentary group.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.acap.cf/Centrafrique-la-candidature-a-la-presidentielle-du-president-Bozize-renvoyee-a-un-prochain-congres-du-KNK_a2875.html|title=Centrafrique : la candidature à la présidentielle du président Bozizé renvoyée à un prochain congrès du KNK|date=14 November 2019|first=Sébastien|last=Lamba|website=Acap.cf}}</ref> In September 2010 Wilibona was reportedly regularly traversing Bangui with a submachine gun looking for information and speaking with mercenaries.<ref>[http://centrafrique-presse.over-blog.com/article-galaxie-bozizeenne-les-nouvelles-de-sassara-du-4-septembre-56569592.html Galaxie bozizeenne : les nouvelles de sassara du 4 Septembre], 6 September 2010</ref> In 2011 he was a director of cabinet of the Ministry of Public Health.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.radiondekeluka.org/actualites/sante/4801-c’est-désormais-tolérance-zéro-mortalité-néonatale-en-rca.html|title=C'est désormais tolérance zéro mortalité néonatale en RCA|date=28 July 2011|website=Radio Ndeke Luka}}</ref>


=== Civil war ===
=== Civil war ===
Following the outbreak of the [[Central African Republic Civil War]] he joined the [[Anti-balaka]] militias. In January 2014 he reportedly took over the Cantonnier/[[Béloko]] border crossing together with Rochael Mokom alias ‘Colonel Rocco’. On 28 April he was reportedly in charge of Anti-balaka militias between Cantonnier and Bouar.<ref>[https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/atf/cf/%7B65BFCF9B-6D27-4E9C-8CD3-CF6E4FF96FF9%7D/s_2014_452.pdf Letter dated 26 June 2014 from the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic established pursuant to Security Council resolution 2127 (2013) addressed to the President of the Security Council]</ref> He was accused of murder of French journalist Camille Lepage in May 2014 for which he was arrested by Central African authorities.<ref name="lt"/> On 7 July 2015 he escaped the Ngaragba prison in Bangui after which he fled to [[Garoua-Boulaï]] in Cameroon.<ref name="r15"/> His personal lawyer, Raymond Ndakala, was accused of helping him in escape.<ref name="lt">[https://africa7.blog4ever.com/republique-centrafricaine-a-bangui-lavocat-raymond-ndakala-presente-a-la-barre République Centrafricaine : à Bangui, l’avocat Raymond Ndakala présenté à la barre], 7 August 2014</ref> On 5 September 2015 he reportedly arrived in [[Berbérati]] accompanied by eight Anti-balaka fighters.<ref name="r15">[https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/atf/cf/%7B65BFCF9B-6D27-4E9C-8CD3-CF6E4FF96FF9%7D/s_2015_936.pdf Letter dated 21 December 2015 from the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic extended pursuant to Security Council resolution 2196 (2015) addressed to the President of the Security Council], Annex 5.15, page 292</ref>
Following the outbreak of the [[Central African Republic Civil War]] he joined the [[Anti-balaka]] militias. In January 2014 he reportedly took over the [[Cantonnier]]/[[Béloko]] border crossing together with Rochael Mokom alias ‘Colonel Rocco’. On 28 April he was reportedly in charge of Anti-balaka militias between Cantonnier and Bouar.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/atf/cf/%7B65BFCF9B-6D27-4E9C-8CD3-CF6E4FF96FF9%7D/s_2014_452.pdf|title=Letter dated 26 June 2014 from the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic established pursuant to Security Council resolution 2127 (2013) addressed to the President of the Security Council|date=1 July 2014|website=Security Council Report}}</ref> He was accused of murder of French journalist Camille Lepage in May 2014 for which he was arrested by Central African authorities.<ref name="lt"/> On 7 July 2015 he escaped the Ngaragba prison in Bangui after which he fled to [[Garoua-Boulaï]] in Cameroon.<ref name="r15"/> His personal lawyer, Raymond Ndakala, was accused of helping him in escape.<ref name="lt">[https://africa7.blog4ever.com/republique-centrafricaine-a-bangui-lavocat-raymond-ndakala-presente-a-la-barre République Centrafricaine : à Bangui, l’avocat Raymond Ndakala présenté à la barre], 7 August 2014</ref> On 5 September 2015 he reportedly arrived in [[Berbérati]] accompanied by eight Anti-balaka fighters.<ref name="r15">{{cite web|url=https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/atf/cf/%7B65BFCF9B-6D27-4E9C-8CD3-CF6E4FF96FF9%7D/s_2015_936.pdf|title=Letter dated 21 December 2015 from the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic extended pursuant to Security Council resolution 2196 (2015) addressed to the President of the Security Council|page=292|date=21 December 2015|website=Security Council Report}}</ref>


=== Aftermath ===
=== Aftermath ===
On 12 September 2020 he was arrested by the Cameroonian air and border police as he was returning from a trip to Bangui and placed in pre-trial detention in Kondengui. He is accused of dishonestly obtaining 481,000,00 CFA francs stored in various bank accounts.<ref name="ts"/>
On 12 September 2020 he was arrested by the Cameroonian air and border police as he was returning from a trip to Bangui and placed in pre-trial detention in Kondengui. He is accused of dishonestly obtaining 481,000,000 CFA francs stored in various bank accounts.<ref name="ts"/>


== References ==
== References ==
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[[Category:National Convergence "Kwa Na Kwa" politicians]]
[[Category:National Convergence "Kwa Na Kwa" politicians]]
[[Category:Members of the National Assembly (Central African Republic)]]
[[Category:Members of the National Assembly (Central African Republic)]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:Living people]]

Latest revision as of 05:37, 25 August 2024

Aaron Wilibona
Wilibona in January 2014 in Cantonnier, pointing his gun at camera
Member of the National Assembly
In office
2005–2011
Succeeded byJules Bernard Ouandé[1]
Constituency8th arrondissement, Bangui
Director of cabinet of Ministry of Public Health
In office
2011–2013
Anti-balaka commander
In office
2014 or earlier – 2015 or later
Personal details
BornBangui
NationalityCentral African Republic

Aaron Wilibona (or Ouilibona) alias "Coxis" – is a former Central African representative, military commander of Anti-balaka, suspected of killing French journalist Camille Lepage.

Life

[edit]

He is a cousin of former president François Bozizé[2] and a younger brother of Maxime Mokom.[3]

He used to be a chieff of staff of two ministers under the regime of Patassé and Bozizé.[4] In the 2005 Central African general election he was elected to the National Assembly from the 8th arrondissement in Bangui, having received 7,508 or 40.44% of all votes. He was elected as a member of Kwa Na Kwa party.[5] In 2009 he was elected President of the Kwa Na Kwa parliamentary group.[6] In September 2010 Wilibona was reportedly regularly traversing Bangui with a submachine gun looking for information and speaking with mercenaries.[7] In 2011 he was a director of cabinet of the Ministry of Public Health.[8]

Civil war

[edit]

Following the outbreak of the Central African Republic Civil War he joined the Anti-balaka militias. In January 2014 he reportedly took over the Cantonnier/Béloko border crossing together with Rochael Mokom alias ‘Colonel Rocco’. On 28 April he was reportedly in charge of Anti-balaka militias between Cantonnier and Bouar.[9] He was accused of murder of French journalist Camille Lepage in May 2014 for which he was arrested by Central African authorities.[10] On 7 July 2015 he escaped the Ngaragba prison in Bangui after which he fled to Garoua-Boulaï in Cameroon.[11] His personal lawyer, Raymond Ndakala, was accused of helping him in escape.[10] On 5 September 2015 he reportedly arrived in Berbérati accompanied by eight Anti-balaka fighters.[11]

Aftermath

[edit]

On 12 September 2020 he was arrested by the Cameroonian air and border police as he was returning from a trip to Bangui and placed in pre-trial detention in Kondengui. He is accused of dishonestly obtaining 481,000,000 CFA francs stored in various bank accounts.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Centrafrique : Le général Ouandé nommé Chef d'Etat major des armées, 5 January 2015
  2. ^ CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC ANATOMY OF A PHANTOM STATE Africa Report N°136 – 13 December 2007, 7 August 2019
  3. ^ Procès — Témoin CAR-OTP-P-2232
  4. ^ a b Edouard, Yamale (30 October 2020). "Centrafrique : Ouilibona Kocksis arrêté et écroué à la prison centrale de Kondengui à Yaoundé au Cameroun". LeTsunami.
  5. ^ Les elus aux 2 tours des elections legislatives centrafricaines, Mai 2005
  6. ^ Lamba, Sébastien (14 November 2019). "Centrafrique : la candidature à la présidentielle du président Bozizé renvoyée à un prochain congrès du KNK". Acap.cf.
  7. ^ Galaxie bozizeenne : les nouvelles de sassara du 4 Septembre, 6 September 2010
  8. ^ "C'est désormais tolérance zéro mortalité néonatale en RCA". Radio Ndeke Luka. 28 July 2011.
  9. ^ "Letter dated 26 June 2014 from the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic established pursuant to Security Council resolution 2127 (2013) addressed to the President of the Security Council" (PDF). Security Council Report. 1 July 2014.
  10. ^ a b République Centrafricaine : à Bangui, l’avocat Raymond Ndakala présenté à la barre, 7 August 2014
  11. ^ a b "Letter dated 21 December 2015 from the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic extended pursuant to Security Council resolution 2196 (2015) addressed to the President of the Security Council" (PDF). Security Council Report. 21 December 2015. p. 292.