裙
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See also: 帬
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]裙 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 中尸大口 (LSKR), four-corner 37267, composition ⿰衤君)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1117, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34314
- Dae Jaweon: page 1583, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3095, character 6
- Unihan data for U+88D9
Chinese
[edit]| simp. and trad. |
裙 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡlun) : semantic 衤 (“clothing”) + phonetic 君 (OC *klun).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): qun2
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): qún
- (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): qún
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): чүан (čüan, I)
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): kwan4
- (Dongguan, Jyutping++): kwan4
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): kun3
- (Yangjiang, Jyutping++): kan4
- Gan (Wiktionary): qyn2
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): qyng1
- Northern Min (KCR): ge̤̿ng
- Eastern Min (BUC): gùng
- Southern Min
- Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): kwan4
- Wu (Wugniu)
- Xiang
- (Changsha, Wiktionary): qyn2
- (Loudi, Wiktionary): jjyn2
- (Hengyang, Wiktionary): qyn2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyún
- Wade–Giles: chʻün2
- Yale: chyún
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyun
- Palladius: цюнь (cjunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (裙兒／裙儿)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄣˊㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyúnr
- Wade–Giles: chʻün2-ʼrh
- Yale: chyúnr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyul
- Palladius: цюньр (cjunʹr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyə̯ɻ³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: qun2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: kun
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyn²¹/
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: qún
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyẽ²⁴/
- (Nanjing)
- Nanjing Pinyin: qún
- Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): qun2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyĩ²⁴/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: чүан (čüan, I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyæ̃²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kwan4
- Yale: kwàhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: kwan4
- Guangdong Romanization: kuen4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷʰɐn²¹/
- (Dongguan, Guancheng)
- Jyutping++: kwan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰʷɐn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: kun3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰun²²/
- (Yangjiang Yue, Jiangcheng)
- Jyutping++: kan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɐn⁴²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: qyn2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyn²⁴/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiùn
- Hakka Romanization System: kiunˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: kiun2
- Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯un¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: qyng1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕʰyŋ¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ge̤̿ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kœyŋ³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gùng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Southern Pinghua
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Jyutping++: kwan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰʷən²¹/
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: qyn2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyn¹³/
- (Loudi)
- Wiktionary: jjyn2
- Sinological IPA (key): /d͡ʑyn¹³/
- (Hengyang)
- Wiktionary: qyn2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyn¹¹/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: gjun
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]u[r]/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡlun/
Definitions
[edit]裙
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 中裙
- 圍裙／围裙 (wéiqún)
- 夫人裙帶／夫人裙带
- 布裙荊釵／布裙荆钗
- 戰裙／战裙
- 拜倒石榴裙下 (bàidǎo shíliúqún xià)
- 抱裙
- 摺裙／折裙
- 書裙／书裙
- 油裙
- 湘裙
- 湔裙
- 牆裙／墙裙
- 百褶裙
- 百襉裙
- 短裙 (duǎnqún)
- 石榴裙 (shíliúqún)
- 羅裙／罗裙 (luóqún)
- 羅裙包土／罗裙包土
- 草裙舞 (cǎoqúnwǔ)
- 荊釵布裙／荆钗布裙
- 荊釵裙布／荆钗裙布
- 衫裙
- 袷裙
- 裙子 (qúnzi)
- 裙屐
- 裙屐少年
- 裙布荊釵／裙布荆钗
- 裙帶／裙带 (qúndài)
- 裙帶官／裙带官
- 裙帶菜／裙带菜 (qúndàicài)
- 裙帶親／裙带亲
- 裙帶關係／裙带关系 (qúndài guānxì)
- 裙帶魚／裙带鱼
- 裙裾 (qúnjū)
- 裙褲／裙裤 (qúnkù)
- 裙釵／裙钗
- 褲裙／裤裙 (kùqún)
- 褶裙
- 襖裙／袄裙
- 襦裙 (rúqún)
- 襯裙／衬裙 (chènqún)
- 襴裙／襕裙
- 迷你裙 (mínǐqún)
- 連身裙／连身裙 (liánshēnqún)
- 鱉裙／鳖裙 (biēqún)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “裙”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]裙
Readings
[edit]Etymology
[edit]| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 裙 |
| くん Hyōgai |
| kan'on |
Noun
[edit]- hip-wrapped under-skirt worn as part of clerical attire
- Synonym: 裙子 (kunsu)
See also
[edit]- 裳 (mo)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]裙 • (gun) (hangeul 군, revised gun, McCune–Reischauer kun, Yale kwun)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]Categories:
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading もすそ
- Japanese terms spelled with 裙 read as くん
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
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