菿

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菿	U+83FF, 菿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83FF

← 菾
[U+83FE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

萀 →
[U+8400]

Translingual

Han character

菿 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿一土弓 (TMGN), four-corner 4412₀, composition ⿱艹到)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1040, character 16
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31243
Dae Jaweon: page 1499, character 9
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3232, character 7
Unihan data for U+83FF

Chinese

trad.		菿
simp. ^#		菿

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (刀) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
刀	*taːw
忉	*taːw
魛	*taːw
舠	*taːw
朷	taːw, moːɡ
叨	tuːw, l̥ʰaːw
倒	taːwʔ, taːws
到	*taːws
菿	taːws, rtaːwɢ
鞀	*deːw
鳭	rteːw, teːw
灱	*hreːw
菬	sdew, tjewʔ
超	*tʰew
怊	tʰew, tʰjew
欩	*tʰew
召	dews, djews
昭	*tjew
招	*tjew
鉊	*tjew
沼	*tjewʔ
照	*tjews
詔	*tjews
炤	*tjews
弨	tʰjew, tʰjewʔ
眧	*tʰjewʔ
韶	*djew
佋	djew, djewʔ
軺	djew, lew
玿	*djew
柖	*djew
紹	*djewʔ
袑	*djewʔ
綤	*djewʔ
邵	*djews
劭	*djews
卲	*djews
刁	*teːw
芀	teːw, deːw
貂	*teːw
蛁	*teːw
迢	*deːw
苕	*deːw
髫	*deːw
岧	*deːw

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dào (dao⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dou³ / dou² / doek³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dào
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dào
  - Wade–Giles: tao⁴
  - Yale: dàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daw
  - Palladius: дао (dao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: dou³ / dou² / doek³
  - Yale: dou / dóu / deuk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dou³ / dou² / doek⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: dou³ / dou² / dêg³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tou̯³³/, /tou̯³⁵/, /tœːk̚³/

Middle Chinese: tawH, traewk

Rime
Character	菿	菿
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	端 (5)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)	覺 (10)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	II
Fanqie	都導切	竹角切
Baxter	tawH	traewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tɑu^H/	/ʈˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/tɑu^H/	/ʈᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/tɑu^H/	/ȶɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/taw^H/	/ʈaɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/tɑu^H/	/ȶɔk̚/
Wang Li	/tɑu^H/	/ȶɔk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tɑu^H/	/ȶɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dào	zhuo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dou³	zok³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*taːws/, /*rtaːwɢ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	菿	菿
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	2117	2163
Phonetic component	刀	刀
Rime group	宵	藥
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	到	斲
Old Chinese	/*taːws/	/*rtaːwɢ/

Definitions

菿

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