芳心
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Chinese
[edit]| fragrant | heart; mind | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (芳心) | 芳 | 心 | |
| simp. #(芳心) | 芳 | 心 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄤ ㄒㄧㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fangsin
- Wade–Giles: fang1-hsin1
- Yale: fāng-syīn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fangshin
- Palladius: фансинь (fansinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fong1 sam1
- Yale: fōng sām
- Cantonese Pinyin: fong1 sam1
- Guangdong Romanization: fong1 sem1
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Noun
[edit]芳心
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 芳 | 心 |
| ほう Grade: S |
しん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]芳心する • (hōshin suru) ←はうしん (fausin)?transitive suru (stem 芳心し (hōshin shi), past 芳心した (hōshin shita))
- to do a kindness to
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "芳心する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 芳心し | ほうしんし | hōshin shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 芳心し | ほうしんし | hōshin shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 芳心する | ほうしんする | hōshin suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 芳心する | ほうしんする | hōshin suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 芳心すれ | ほうしんすれ | hōshin sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 芳心せよ¹ 芳心しろ² |
ほうしんせよ¹ ほうしんしろ² |
hōshin seyo¹ hōshin shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 芳心される | ほうしんされる | hōshin sareru | |
| Causative | 芳心させる 芳心さす |
ほうしんさせる ほうしんさす |
hōshin saseru hōshin sasu | |
| Potential | 芳心できる | ほうしんできる | hōshin dekiru | |
| Volitional | 芳心しよう | ほうしんしよう | hōshin shiyō | |
| Negative | 芳心しない | ほうしんしない | hōshin shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 芳心せず | ほうしんせず | hōshin sezu | |
| Formal | 芳心します | ほうしんします | hōshin shimasu | |
| Perfective | 芳心した | ほうしんした | hōshin shita | |
| Conjunctive | 芳心して | ほうしんして | hōshin shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 芳心すれば | ほうしんすれば | hōshin sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 芳 | 心 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 芳
- Chinese terms spelled with 心
- Chinese literary terms
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 芳 read as ほう
- Japanese terms spelled with 心 read as しん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms