脾氣
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See also: 脾气
Chinese
[edit]| spleen | gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make someone angry; to get angry; to be enraged | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (脾氣) | 脾 | 氣 | |
| simp. (脾气) | 脾 | 气 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): pei4 hei3
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): pi3 hei1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phì-hi
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pî-khì / phî-khì
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6bi-chi
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, mainland China)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ ˙ㄑㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: píci̊
- Wade–Giles: pʻi2-chʻi5
- Yale: pí-chi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyi.chi
- Palladius: пици (pici)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ ㄑㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pícì
- Wade–Giles: pʻi2-chʻi4
- Yale: pí-chì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyichih
- Palladius: пици (pici)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, mainland China)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: pei4 hei3
- Yale: pèih hei
- Cantonese Pinyin: pei4 hei3
- Guangdong Romanization: péi4 héi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰei̯²¹ hei̯³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: pi3 hei1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi²² hei³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phì-hi
- Hakka Romanization System: piˇ hi
- Hagfa Pinyim: pi2 hi4
- Sinological IPA: /pʰi¹¹ hi⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Noun
[edit]脾氣
- temperament; attitude; disposition
- temper; bad temper
Synonyms
[edit]- (temperament):
- 天性 (tiānxìng)
- 常性 (chángxìng)
- 性地 (xìngdì) (literary or Min Nan)
- 性子 (xìngzi)
- 性情 (xìngqíng)
- 情性 (qíngxìng) (literary)
- 本性 (běnxìng)
- 本質／本质 (běnzhì)
- 氣性／气性
- 率性 (shuàixìng) (literary)
- 理 (lǐ) (literary, or in compounds)
- 癖 (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 癖鼻 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 秉性 (bǐngxìng)
- 稟性／禀性 (bǐngxìng)
- 稟氣／禀气 (bǐngqì) (literary)
- 素性 (sùxìng)
- 腸子／肠子 (chángzi) (figurative)
- 量草 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 脾
- Chinese terms spelled with 氣
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Elementary Mandarin