算盤珠
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Chinese
[edit]| pearl; bead | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (算盤珠) | 算盤 | 珠 | |
| simp. (算盘珠) | 算盘 | 珠 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄢˋ ㄆㄢˊ ㄓㄨ → ㄙㄨㄢˋ ˙ㄆㄢ ㄓㄨ (toneless variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: suànpånjhu
- Wade–Giles: suan4-pʻan5-chu1
- Yale: swàn-pan-jū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suann.parnju
- Palladius: суаньпаньчжу (suanʹpanʹčžu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /su̯än⁵¹ pʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/ → /su̯än⁵¹ pʰän¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄢˋ ㄆㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄦ → ㄙㄨㄢˋ ˙ㄆㄢ ㄓㄨㄦ (toneless variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: suànpånjhur
- Wade–Giles: suan4-pʻan5-chu1-ʼrh
- Yale: swàn-pan-jūr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suann.parnjul
- Palladius: суаньпаньчжур (suanʹpanʹčžur)
- Sinological IPA (key): /su̯än⁵¹ pʰän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂuɻʷ⁵⁵/ → /su̯än⁵¹ pʰän¹ ʈ͡ʂuɻʷ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: syun3 pun4 zyu1
- Yale: syun pùhn jyū
- Cantonese Pinyin: syn3 pun4 dzy1
- Guangdong Romanization: xun3 pun4 ju1
- Sinological IPA (key): /syːn³³ pʰuːn²¹ t͡syː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: seng3 buan5 zu1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sṳ̀ng puâⁿ tsu
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ pũã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡su³³/
- (Teochew)
Noun
[edit]算盤珠
- abacus bead
- (figurative) one easily manipulated by others
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 算盤珠 (“abacus bead”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 算盤珠 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 算盤子兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 算盤珠 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 算盤子珠兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 算盤子兒, 算盤珠兒 |
| Wanrong | 算盤子兒 | |
| Xuzhou | 算盤珠兒, 算盤珠子 | |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 算盤子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 算盤珠子 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 算珠 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 算盤子 |
| Lichuan | 算盤珠兒 | |
| Pingxiang | 算盤子 | |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 算盤子 |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 算盤子 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 算盤子 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 算盤珠子 |
| Xinzhou | 算盤珠子 | |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 算盤子 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 算盤子 |
| Tainan | 算盤子 | |
| Jieyang | 算盤子, 算盤珠 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 算盤子 |
| Xianyou | 算盤子 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 算盤珠 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 算盤烏子 | |
| Suzhou | 算盤珠 | |
| Danyang | 算盤子子 | |
| Hangzhou | 算盤珠兒 | |
| Ningbo | 算盤子 | |
| Jinhua | 算盤子 | |