皮肉
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Chinese
[edit]leather; skin; fur | meat; flesh | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (皮肉) |
皮 | 肉 | |
anagram | 肉皮 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pei4 juk6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phì-ngiuk
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phôe-bah / phê-bah / phêr-mah
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ ㄖㄡˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: píròu
- Wade–Giles: pʻi2-jou4
- Yale: pí-ròu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyirow
- Palladius: пижоу (pižou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi³⁵ ʐoʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: pei4 juk6
- Yale: pèih yuhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: pei4 juk9
- Guangdong Romanization: péi4 yug6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰei̯²¹ jʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phì-ngiuk
- Hakka Romanization System: piˇ ngiugˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pi2 ngiug5
- Sinological IPA: /pʰi¹¹ ŋi̯uk̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phôe-bah
- Tâi-lô: phuê-bah
- Phofsit Daibuun: phoe'baq
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰue²³⁻³³ baʔ³²/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰue¹³⁻²² baʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phê-bah
- Tâi-lô: phê-bah
- Phofsit Daibuun: phe'baq
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰe²⁴⁻¹¹ baʔ³²/
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰe²⁴⁻²² baʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phêr-mah
- Tâi-lô: phêr-mah
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰə²⁴⁻²² mãʔ⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
Noun
[edit]皮肉
- (literal) skin and flesh
- (figurative) body; corpus
- 皮肉之苦 ― píròuzhīkǔ ― corporal suffering
- (figurative) selling one's body; prostitution
Synonyms
[edit]- (body):
Can't locate appropriate {{col*}} (or variant) template in Thesaurus:軀體
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
皮 | 肉 |
ひ Grade: 3 |
にく Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]皮肉 • (hiniku) -na (adnominal 皮肉な (hiniku na), adverbial 皮肉に (hiniku ni))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 皮肉
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 皮肉だろ | ひにくだろ | hiniku daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 皮肉で | ひにくで | hiniku de |
Terminal (終止形) | 皮肉だ | ひにくだ | hiniku da |
Attributive (連体形) | 皮肉な | ひにくな | hiniku na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 皮肉なら | ひにくなら | hiniku nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 皮肉であれ | ひにくであれ | hiniku de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 皮肉ではない 皮肉じゃない |
ひにくではない ひにくじゃない |
hiniku de wa nai hiniku ja nai |
Informal past | 皮肉だった | ひにくだった | hiniku datta |
Informal negative past | 皮肉ではなかった 皮肉じゃなかった |
ひにくではなかった ひにくじゃなかった |
hiniku de wa nakatta hiniku ja nakatta |
Formal | 皮肉です | ひにくです | hiniku desu |
Formal negative | 皮肉ではありません 皮肉じゃありません |
ひにくではありません ひにくじゃありません |
hiniku de wa arimasen hiniku ja arimasen |
Formal past | 皮肉でした | ひにくでした | hiniku deshita |
Formal negative past | 皮肉ではありませんでした 皮肉じゃありませんでした |
ひにくではありませんでした ひにくじゃありませんでした |
hiniku de wa arimasen deshita hiniku ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 皮肉で | ひにくで | hiniku de |
Conditional | 皮肉なら(ば) | ひにくなら(ば) | hiniku nara (ba) |
Provisional | 皮肉だったら | ひにくだったら | hiniku dattara |
Volitional | 皮肉だろう | ひにくだろう | hiniku darō |
Adverbial | 皮肉に | ひにくに | hiniku ni |
Degree | 皮肉さ | ひにくさ | hinikusa |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 皮
- Chinese terms spelled with 肉
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 皮 read as ひ
- Japanese terms spelled with 肉 read as にく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese nouns