煙幕
See also: 烟幕
Chinese
[edit]| cigarette; tobacco; smoke | stage curtain; tent | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (煙幕) | 煙 | 幕 | |
| simp. (烟幕) | 烟 | 幕 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄢ ㄇㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yanmù
- Wade–Giles: yen1-mu4
- Yale: yān-mù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ianmuh
- Palladius: яньму (janʹmu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɛn⁵⁵ mu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jin1 mok6
- Yale: yīn mohk
- Cantonese Pinyin: jin1 mok9
- Guangdong Romanization: yin1 mog6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiːn⁵⁵ mɔːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ian-mō͘
- Tâi-lô: ian-mōo
- Phofsit Daibuun: ienmo
- IPA (Quanzhou): /iɛn³³ mɔ̃⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ian-bō͘
- Tâi-lô: ian-bōo
- Phofsit Daibuun: ienbo
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /iɛn⁴⁴⁻²² bɔ²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Noun
[edit]煙幕
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 煙 | 幕 |
| えん Grade: S |
まく Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese compound term 煙幕／烟幕 (ʔen mak, literally “smoke + curtain, screen”). Compare modern Mandarin yānmù, Cantonese jin1 mok6.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Usage notes
[edit]“To lay or place a smokescreen” is expressed in Japanese using the verb 張る (haru, “to stretch taut”), probably in reference to the curtain meaning expressed by the 幕 (maku) character.
- 攻撃を困難にするために煙幕を張る
- kōgeki o konnan ni suru tame ni enmaku o haru
- place a smokescreen to make it difficult to attack [us]
Also used in a figurative sense.
- 好きな人について煙幕を張る
- suki na hito ni tsuite enmaku o haru
- put up a smokescreen about the person [he / she] likes
References
[edit]- Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 煙
- Chinese terms spelled with 幕
- Japanese terms spelled with 煙 read as えん
- Japanese terms spelled with 幕 read as まく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples