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溯

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 泝
溯 U+6EAF, 溯
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6EAF
← 溮
[U+6EAE] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 溰 →
[U+6EB0]

Translingual

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Han character

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溯 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水廿山月 (ETUB), four-corner 37120, composition ⿰氵朔)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 640, character 30
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17975
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1048, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1708, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+6EAF

Chinese

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trad. 溯
simp. # 溯
alternative forms 遡
泝
愬
㴑
溸

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (屰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
斥 *ŋ̊ʰjaːɡs, *ŋ̊ʰjaːɡ
訴 *sŋaːɡs
泝 *sŋaːɡs
愬 *sŋaːɡs, *sŋreːɡ
遡 *sŋaːɡs
塑 *sŋaːɡs
溯 *sŋaːɡs
遻 *ŋaːɡs
柝 *tŋ̊ʰaːɡ
鶚 *ŋaːɡ
諤 *ŋaːɡ
齶 *ŋaːɡ
鍔 *ŋaːɡ
遌 *ŋaːɡ
崿 *ŋaːɡ
偔 *ŋaːɡ
堮 *ŋaːɡ
湂 *ŋaːɡ
鱷 *ŋaːɡ
噩 *ŋaːɡ
咢 *ŋaːɡ
鑩 *ŋaːɡ
鄂 *ŋaːɡ
鰐 *ŋaːɡ
萼 *ŋaːɡ
愕 *ŋaːɡ
顎 *ŋaːɡ
朔 *sŋraːɡ
槊 *sraːwɢ
蒴 *sraːwɢ
坼 *tŋ̊ʰraːɡ
拆 *tŋ̊ʰraːɡ
逆 *ŋraɡ
屰 *ŋraɡ
縌 *ŋraɡ
蝷 *reːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sŋaːɡs) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 朔 (OC *sŋraːɡ).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 溯
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 桑故切
Baxter suH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/suoH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/suoH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/soH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/sɔH/
Li
Rong 		/soH/
Wang
Li 		/suH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/suoH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		sù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		sou3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 溯
Reading # 1/1
No. 9447
Phonetic
component 		屰
Rime
group 		暮
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		訴
Old
Chinese 		/*sŋaːɡs/
Notes 泝或體

Definitions

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溯

  1. to go upstream; to go against a current
  2. to trace back; to recall

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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溯

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • Go-on: す (su)
  • Kan-on: そ (so)
  • Kun: さかのぼる (sakanoboru, 溯る)

Korean

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Hanja

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溯 • (so, sak) (hangeul 소, 삭, revised so, sak, McCune–Reischauer so, sak, Yale so, sak)

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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溯: Hán Nôm readings: tố

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References

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