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U+6DEC, 淬
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6DEC

[U+6DEB]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6DED]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 85, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水卜人十 (EYOJ), four-corner 30148, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 631, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17679
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1034, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1659, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6DEC

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms
Hokkien

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Pronunciation

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Note: “to quench” - Zhangzhou.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (14)
Final () (42)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter tshwojH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰuʌiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰuoiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰuɒiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰwəjH/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰuᴀiH/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰuɒiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰuɑ̆iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cuì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceoi3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
cuì
Middle
Chinese
‹ tshwojH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[tsʰ]ˁu[t]-s/
English dip into a fluid

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17932
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰuːds/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. to temper a metal workpiece by dipping (in water, oil, etc.); to quench
  2. to dye; to soak
  3. to change; to alter
  4. (Quanzhou, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to burn (a hole) from a cigarette or joss stick
  5. (Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to touch something with fire for a short instant
  6. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to extinguish by pushing down (as of a cigarette)

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • Go-on: さい (sai)
  • Kan-on: さい (sai)
  • Kun: にらぐ (niragu)

Korean

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Hanja

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(eum (swi))
(eum (chwae))
(eum (jul))

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: rót

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