橄

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
橄 U+6A44, 橄
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A44
← 橃
[U+6A43] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 橅 →
[U+6A45]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

橄 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 木一十大 (DMJK) or 木弓十大 (DNJK), four-corner 48940, composition ⿰木敢)

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 552, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15512
  • Dae Jaweon: page 941, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1285, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6A44

Chinese

[edit]
trad. 橄
simp. # 橄

Glyph origin

[edit]
Characters in the same phonetic series (敢) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
撖 *kʰɯːm, *kʰreːmʔ, *ɡraːmʔ
澉 *l̥ʰaːms, *klaːmʔ
噉 *l'aːmʔ
敢 *klaːmʔ
橄 *klaːmʔ
瞰 *kʰlaːms
闞 *kʰlaːms, *qʰreːmʔ, *hŋraːms
憨 *qʰaːm, *qʰlaːms
譀 *qʰlaːms, *qʰraːms, *qʰraːb
巖 *ŋraːm
礹 *ŋraːm, *ŋamʔ
豃 *qʰraːmʔ
讝 *kjam
玁 *hŋramʔ
嚴 *ŋam
儼 *ŋamʔ
曮 *ŋamʔ
釅 *ŋams

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *klaːmʔ) : semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 敢 (OC *klaːmʔ).

Pronunciation

[edit]
Note:
  • kám - literary;
  • kaⁿ/kan/káⁿ/kán - vernacular.
Rime
Character 橄
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 談 (143)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 古覽切
Baxter kamX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kɑmX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kɑmX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kɑmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kamX/
Li
Rong 		/kɑmX/
Wang
Li 		/kɑmX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/kɑmX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		gǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gam2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 橄
Reading # 1/1
No. 3675
Phonetic
component 		敢
Rime
group 		談
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		敢
Old
Chinese 		/*klaːmʔ/

Definitions

[edit]

橄

  1. Only used in 橄欖／橄榄.

Compounds

[edit]

References

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
橄

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

[edit]
  • Go-on: かん (kan)
  • Kan-on: かん (kan)

Korean

[edit]

Hanja

[edit]

橄 • (gam) (hangeul 감, revised gam, McCune–Reischauer kam, Yale kam)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Tày

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

橄 (cạm)

  1. Nôm form of cạm (“obstacle”).
    欥坚低伩󰯙媒坎橄
    Hất kin đây giò vỏ mòi khảm gạm
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

References

[edit]
  • Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎[1] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội

Vietnamese

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

橄: Hán Nôm readings: cạm, cảm

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=橄&oldid=80210314"