桶

桶 U+6876, 桶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6876 ← 桵 [U+6875] CJK Unified Ideographs 桷 → [U+6877]

桶 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木弓戈月 (DNIB), four-corner 4792₇, composition ⿰木甬)

• 𮅸

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 527, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14811
• Dae Jaweon: page 916, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1222, character 6
• Unihan data for U+6876

simp. and trad.		桶

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰoːŋʔ, *l'oːŋʔ) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 甬 (OC *loŋʔ).

Compare Khmer ថាំង (thang), Thai ถัง (tǎng).

桶

1. pail; bucket; tub
2. cask; keg
3. barrel (unit)
4. (Philippine Hokkien) million

   一桶 [Philippine Hokkien]  ―  chi̍t-tháng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  one million

• (bucket): (Hokkien) 桶仔, 桶奇
• (million): 百萬／百万 (bǎiwàn); (Dungan) миллион (million); (Hokkien) 面桶

Chinese numbers
	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	102	103	104	106	108	1012
Normal (小寫／小写)	〇, 零, 空	一, 蜀	二, 兩／两	三	四	五	六	七	八	九	十	百	千	萬／万, 十千 (Malaysia, Singapore)	百萬／百万, 桶(Philippines), 面桶 (Philippines)	億／亿	兆 (Taiwan) 萬億／万亿 (Mainland China)
Financial (大寫／大写)	零	壹	貳／贰	參／叁	肆	伍	陸／陆	柒	捌	玖	拾	佰	仟

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

1. a tub, a bucket

• Go-on: つう (tsū)
• Kan-on: とう (tō)
• Kun: おけ (oke, 桶)^{←をけ (woke, をけ, historical)}、こが (koga)
• Nanori: おけ (oke)、あきら (akira)、おけざき (okezaki)、とうず (tōzu)

Kanji in this term
桶
おけ Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

Alternative spelling
麻笥 (uncommon)

From Old Japanese. First cited in the Man'yōshū of 759.^[1]

Originally a compound of 麻 (o, “flax, ramie”) +‎ 笥 (ke, “a container, especially for foodstuffs or tableware”).^[2][3]

• (Tokyo) おけ [óꜜkè] (Atamadaka – [1])^[3][4][5]
• IPA^(key): [o̞ke̞]

桶(おけ) • (oke) ^{←をけ (woke)?}

1. [from 759] a tube-shaped container for holding split flax or hemp, usually made of thin cypress wood bent to shape
2. [from early 800s] by extension, a pail, bucket, tub, or basin similar to a barrel in construction, made of long thin pieces of cedar or cypress extending up from a base and held in place with hoops; may be small enough to carry in one hand, or large enough to bathe in
3. [from 1513] (Noh theater) a stool on stage, on which an actor sits

• (bucket): バケツ (baketsu)
• (stool): 床(しょう)几(ぎ) (shōgi), 鬘桶(かつらおけ) (katsura oke)

Kanji in this term
桶
こが Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

Alternative spelling
榼 (rare)

Unknown. First cited to a work from the late 1100s.^[6]

May be obsolete; not listed in some dictionaries.^[3][4][5]

• IPA^(key): [ko̞ɡa̠]

桶(こが) • (koga) 

1. [late 1100s–???] (archaic, possibly obsolete) an oke (tub, bucket, basin) or taru (樽, “barrel”)

桶 • (tong, yong) (hangeul 통, 용, revised tong, yong, McCune–Reischauer t'ong, yong, Yale thong, yong)

1. (통 통, tong-): barrel, bucket, can, cask, pail, tub, vat, compare ton, Dut. ton ("vat")

桶: Hán Nôm readings: thùng

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.