書生
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See also: 书生
Chinese
[edit]| book; letter | to be born; to give birth; life to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (書生) | 書 | 生 | |
| simp. (书生) | 书 | 生 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ ㄕㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shusheng
- Wade–Giles: shu1-shêng1
- Yale: shū-shēng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shusheng
- Palladius: шушэн (šušɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂu⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: syu1 sang1
- Yale: syū sāng
- Cantonese Pinyin: sy1 sang1
- Guangdong Romanization: xu1 seng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /syː⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sû-sên
- Hakka Romanization System: suˊ senˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: su1 sen1
- Sinological IPA: /su²⁴⁻¹¹ sen²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Yilan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su-seng
- Tâi-lô: su-sing
- Phofsit Daibuun: susefng
- IPA (Xiamen): /su⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Yilan): /su⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chir-sng
- Tâi-lô: tsir-sng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ³³ sŋ̍³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si-seng
- Tâi-lô: si-sing
- Phofsit Daibuun: sisefng
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /si⁴⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ze1 sêng1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsṳ seng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɯ³³⁻²³ seŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Yilan)
Noun
[edit]書生
- scholar; intellectual
- 這位書生膽子很大，總是想見見鬼的樣子，卻都沒見到。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 2020, 《懺悔要在活著的時候才有用》 (translated based on the English version of the article)
- Zhèwèi shūshēng dǎnzi hěn dà, zǒngshì xiǎng jiàn jian guǐ de yàngzi, què dōu méi jiàndào. [Pinyin]
- There was a [very brave] scholar, who had always wanted to see a ghost but never had.
这位书生胆子很大，总是想见见鬼的样子，却都没见到。 [MSC, simp.]
- pedantic scholar
Synonyms
[edit]- (scholar):
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 書 | 生 |
| しょ Grade: 2 |
せい Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
[edit]- (Meiji and Taishō period) student
- (later) a student who helps with housework in exchange for lodging
Usage notes
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 書
- Chinese terms spelled with 生
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- zh:Education
- zh:People
- Japanese terms spelled with 書 read as しょ
- Japanese terms spelled with 生 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji