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U+6394, 掔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6394

[U+6393]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6395]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 64, +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 尸水手 (SEQ), four-corner 77502, composition )

Derived characters

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Further reading

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 437, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12259
  • Dae Jaweon: page 787, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1889, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+6394

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms ancient

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kʰriːn, *kʰiːn) : phonetic (OC *kʰaːn, *kʰriːn, *ɡiːn, *kʰins) + semantic .

Etymology 1

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Kra-Dai origin according to Schuessler, 2003. Compare Proto-Tai *k.reːŋᴬ (hard). See also .

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (29) (29)
Final () (73) (85)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II IV
Fanqie
Baxter khean khen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰˠɛn/ /kʰen/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰᵚæn/ /kʰen/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰæn/ /kʰɛn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰəɨn/ /kʰɛn/
Li
Rong
/kʰɛn/ /kʰen/
Wang
Li
/kʰæn/ /kʰien/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/kʰăn/ /kʰien/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qiān qiān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
haan1 hin1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 1325 1334
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʰriːn/ /*kʰiːn/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. sturdy, strong, firm
  2. to strengthen, to reinforce
  3. to hit, to attack
  4. to lead, to tow

Etymology 2

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Definitions

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“wrist; arm”).
(This character is an ancient form of ).

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): かん (kan)けん (ken)
  • Kun: かたい (katai)