指名
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]finger; to point; to direct finger; to point; to direct; to indicate |
name; fame; to describe name; fame; to describe; place | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (指名) | 指 | 名 | |
simp. #(指名) | 指 | 名 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zi2 ming4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳ́-miàng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chí-miâ
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓˇ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhǐhmíng
- Wade–Giles: chih3-ming2
- Yale: jř-míng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyyming
- Palladius: чжимин (čžimin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 指名
指明
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zi2 ming4
- Yale: jí mìhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi2 ming4
- Guangdong Romanization: ji2 ming4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː³⁵ mɪŋ²¹/
- Homophones:
指名
指明
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ́-miàng
- Hakka Romanization System: ziiˋ miangˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: zi3 miang2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ³¹ mi̯aŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]指名
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
指 | 名 |
し Grade: 3 |
めい Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]指名する • (shimei suru) suru (stem 指名し (shimei shi), past 指名した (shimei shita))
- nominate, designate, choose a person
- メイドさんを指名する
- meido-san o shimei suru
- to choose a maid (to be one's server at a maid café)
- メイドさんを指名する
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "指名する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 指名し | しめいし | shimei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 指名し | しめいし | shimei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 指名する | しめいする | shimei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 指名する | しめいする | shimei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 指名すれ | しめいすれ | shimei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 指名せよ¹ 指名しろ² |
しめいせよ¹ しめいしろ² |
shimei seyo¹ shimei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 指名される | しめいされる | shimei sareru | |
Causative | 指名させる 指名さす |
しめいさせる しめいさす |
shimei saseru shimei sasu | |
Potential | 指名できる | しめいできる | shimei dekiru | |
Volitional | 指名しよう | しめいしよう | shimei shiyō | |
Negative | 指名しない | しめいしない | shimei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 指名せず | しめいせず | shimei sezu | |
Formal | 指名します | しめいします | shimei shimasu | |
Perfective | 指名した | しめいした | shimei shita | |
Conjunctive | 指名して | しめいして | shimei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 指名すれば | しめいすれば | shimei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 指
- Chinese terms spelled with 名
- Japanese terms spelled with 指 read as し
- Japanese terms spelled with 名 read as めい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples
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