愚者
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Chinese
[edit]| stupid | ‑ist, ‑er (person); person (who does something) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (愚者) | 愚 | 者 | |
| simp. #(愚者) | 愚 | 者 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˊ ㄓㄜˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yújhě
- Wade–Giles: yü2-chê3
- Yale: yú-jě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yujee
- Palladius: юйчжэ (jujčžɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /y³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jyu4 ze2
- Yale: yùh jé
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy4 dze2
- Guangdong Romanization: yu4 zé2
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyː²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
[edit]愚者
Synonyms
[edit]- 人頭豬腦／人头猪脑 (réntóuzhūnǎo) (chiefly Cantonese)
- 低能兒／低能儿 (dīnéng'ér)
- 侗戇／侗戆 (Hokkien)
- 傻子 (shǎzi)
- 傻瓜 (shǎguā)
- 呆大 (Wu)
- 呆子 (dāizi)
- 呆瓜 (dāiguā)
- 哈卵 (ha3 lonn3) (Xiang, Southwestern Mandarin, vulgar)
- 哚哥 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 喥頭／喥头 (Wu)
- 壋將／垱将 (Hokkien)
- 大戇呆／大戆呆 (Hokkien)
- 大戇牯／大戆牯 (Hakka)
- 大番薯 (Hakka)
- 愚人 (yúrén)
- 戇人／戆人 (Hakka, Hokkien, Wu)
- 戇卵／戆卵 (Northern Wu, vulgar)
- 戇呆／戆呆 (Hokkien)
- 戇囝／戆囝 (Hokkien, Teochew)
- 戇大／戆大 (Wu)
- 戇大呆／戆大呆 (Hokkien)
- 戇大豬／戆大猪 (Hokkien)
- 戇猴／戆猴 (Hokkien)
- 戇鳩／戆鸠 (ngong6 gau1) (Cantonese)
- 木大 (Wu)
- 痴子 (chīzi) (regional)
- 白痴 (báichī)
- 笨人 (bènrén)
- 笨蛋 (bèndàn)
- 笨貨／笨货 (bènhuò)
- 老襯／老衬 (lou5 can3) (Cantonese)
- 蠢人 (chǔnrén)
- 蠢材 (chǔncái)
- 蠢蛋
- 豆渣腦殼／豆渣脑壳 (dou4 za1 nao3 ko2) (Sichuanese)
- 錘哥／锤哥 (Hokkien)
- 闇雞／𬮴鸡 (Hokkien)
- 鵝牯／鹅牯 (Hakka)
Derived terms
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]愚者
Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]
From Middle Chinese 愚者 (MC ngju tsyaeX). First attested in Japanese in 900.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- [from 900] a fool, an idiot
- [date uncertain; possibly from the 1800s] (tarot) the Fool card in Tarot
Etymology 2
[edit]
| For pronunciation and definitions of 愚者 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 愚者, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 3
[edit]
| For pronunciation and definitions of 愚者 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 愚者, is an alternative spelling (rare) of the above term.) |
References
[edit]- ^ “愚者”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 愚
- Chinese terms spelled with 者
- zh:Cartomancy
- Chinese pronouns
- Chinese formal terms
- Chinese literary terms
- Chinese polite terms
- zh:People
- Japanese terms spelled with 愚 read as ぐ
- Japanese terms spelled with 者 read as しゃ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- ja:Cartomancy
- Japanese terms spelled with 愚 read as おれ
- Japanese terms spelled with 者 read as もの
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms spelled with 愚 read as おろ
- Japanese terms with rare senses
- ja:People