從容
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See also: 从容
Chinese
[edit]from; obey; observe from; obey; observe; follow; second cousin; lax; yielding; unhurried |
to hold; to contain; to allow to hold; to contain; to allow; appearance; look; countenance | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (從容) | 從 | 容 | |
simp. (从容) | 从 | 容 | |
alternative forms | 從頌/从颂 |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sung1 jung4 / cung1 jung4
- Gan (Wiktionary): cung1 iung
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiông-iông / chhiong-iông
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cóngróng
- Wade–Giles: tsʻung2-jung2
- Yale: tsúng-rúng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsorngrong
- Palladius: цунжун (cunžun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan, variant in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ ㄖㄨㄥˊ → ㄘㄨㄥ ˙ㄖㄨㄥ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: congro̊ng
- Wade–Giles: tsʻung1-jung5
- Yale: tsūng-rung
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsong.rong
- Palladius: цунжун (cunžun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵/ → /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʐʊŋ²/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sung1 jung4 / cung1 jung4
- Yale: sūng yùhng / chūng yùhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: sung1 jung4 / tsung1 jung4
- Guangdong Romanization: sung1 yung4 / cung1 yung4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sʊŋ⁵⁵ jʊŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ jʊŋ²¹/
- Homophones:
從容/从容
蓯蓉/苁蓉
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: cung1 iung
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰuŋ⁴² iuŋ²/
- (Nanchang)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiông-iông
- Tâi-lô: tsiông-iông
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciong'ioong
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /t͡siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong-iông
- Tâi-lô: tshiong-iông
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiong'ioong
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² iɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Middle Chinese: tshjowng yowng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*zloŋ loŋ/
Adjective
[edit]從容
- calm; unhurried; leisurely
- 但這孩子卻也有可敬的地方:他的從容,他的沉默,他的獨斷獨行,他的一去不回頭,都是力的表現,都是強者適者的表現。決不婆婆媽媽的,決不粘粘搭搭的,一針見血,一刀兩斷,這正是白種人之所以為白種人。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 1925, 朱自清 (Zhu Ziqing), 《白種人——上帝的驕子》
- Dàn zhè háizi què yě yǒu kějìng de dìfang: tā de cóngróng, tā de chénmò, tā de dúduàndúxíng, tā de yī qù bù huítóu, dōu shì lì de biǎoxiàn, dōu shì qiángzhě shìzhě de biǎoxiàn. Juébù pópomāma de, juébù niánniándādā de, yīzhēnjiànxiě, yīdāoliǎngduàn, zhè zhèngshì báizhǒngrén zhī suǒ yǐ wéi báizhǒngrén. [Pinyin]
- But there was something about the child that could be respected. His leisurely way, his reticence, his arbitrariness, his way of walking ahead without looking back. These were manifestations of his power, the power of the strongest, of the fittest. The child was, by no means, overly careful, or irresolute. The child could hit the nail on the head and make a clean break. The child was a quintessential Caucasian.
但这孩子却也有可敬的地方:他的从容,他的沉默,他的独断独行,他的一去不回头,都是力的表现,都是强者适者的表现。决不婆婆妈妈的,决不粘粘搭搭的,一针见血,一刀两断,这正是白种人之所以为白种人。 [MSC, simp.]
- plentiful; ample; abundant
Synonyms
[edit]- (calm):
- (plentiful):
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Verb
[edit]從容
Etymology 2
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 從容 – see 慫恿 (“to instigate; to incite; to provoke”). (This term is a variant form of 慫恿). |
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