弊端
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Chinese
[edit]detriment; fraud; harm detriment; fraud; harm; defeat |
end; extremity; item end; extremity; item; port; to hold something level with both hands; to carry; regular | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (弊端) | 弊 | 端 | |
| simp. #(弊端) | 弊 | 端 | |
Etymology
[edit]Attested in the 12th century work 《荊國王文公祠堂記》 (The Memorial Hall for Wang Anshi, Duke of Jing State and the Venerable Gentleman of Erudition) by Lu Jiuyuan written in the Song Dynasty.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄉㄨㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bìduan
- Wade–Giles: pi4-tuan1
- Yale: bì-dwān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihduan
- Palladius: бидуань (biduanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi⁵¹ tu̯än⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bai6 dyun1
- Yale: baih dyūn
- Cantonese Pinyin: bai6 dyn1
- Guangdong Romanization: bei6 dün1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɐi̯²² tyːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pē-toan
- Tâi-lô: pē-tuan
- Phofsit Daibuun: pexdoafn
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pe⁴¹⁻²² tuan³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /pe²²⁻²¹ tuan⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pī-toan
- Tâi-lô: pī-tuan
- Phofsit Daibuun: pixdoafn
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pi²²⁻²¹ tuan⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pè-toan
- Tâi-lô: pè-tuan
- Phofsit Daibuun: pea'doafn
- IPA (Xiamen): /pe²¹⁻⁵³ tuan⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe²¹⁻⁴¹ tuan⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /pe¹¹⁻⁵³ tuan⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
Noun
[edit]弊端
Synonyms
[edit]- (flaw):
Related terms
[edit]- 弊病 (bìbìng)
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 弊
- Chinese terms spelled with 端
- Advanced Mandarin