天空
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Chinese
[edit]| day; sky; heaven | emptied; leisure; air emptied; leisure; air; sky; empty; in vain | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (天空) | 天 | 空 | |
| simp. #(天空) | 天 | 空 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tin1 hung1
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): tiĕng-kŭng
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): thian-khong
- (Teochew, Peng'im): tin1 kong1 / tiang1 kong1
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1thi-khon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄎㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tiankong
- Wade–Giles: tʻien1-kʻung1
- Yale: tyān-kūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiankong
- Palladius: тянькун (tjanʹkun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tin1 hung1
- Yale: tīn hūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tin1 hung1
- Guangdong Romanization: tin1 hung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiːn⁵⁵ hʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thiên-khûng
- Hakka Romanization System: tienˊ kungˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tian1 kung1
- Sinological IPA: /tʰi̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰuŋ²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: tiĕng-kŭng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰieŋ⁵⁵ (kʰ-)ŋuŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thian-khong
- Tâi-lô: thian-khong
- Phofsit Daibuun: tienqofng
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɛn³³ kʰɔŋ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: tin1 kong1 / tiang1 kong1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiⁿ khong / thiang khong
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰĩ³³⁻²³ kʰoŋ³³/, /tʰiaŋ³³⁻²³ kʰoŋ³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Noun
[edit]天空
- sky; heavens; firmament
- 歷史的天空閃爍幾顆星；人間一股英雄氣在馳騁縱橫。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 1994, 王健 Wang Jian (lyricist), 谷建芬 Gu Jianfen (composer), "The Sky of History"《歷史的天空》
- Lìshǐ de tiānkōng shǎnshuò jǐ kē xīng; rénjiān yī gǔ yīngxióng qì zài chíchěng zònghéng. [Pinyin]
- In the sky of history blink a few stars; in the human world gallops a heroic spirit hither and thither.
历史的天空闪烁几颗星；人间一股英雄气在驰骋纵横。 [MSC, simp.]
Synonyms
[edit]- (literary) 上蒼／上苍 (shàngcāng); 蒼穹／苍穹 (cāngqióng)
- (Eastern Min, Hokkien, Teochew, Taiwanese Hakka, Wenzhounese Wu) 天頂／天顶
Dialectal synonyms of 天空 (“sky”) [map]
Derived terms
[edit]Adjective
[edit]天空
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 天 | 空 |
| てん Grade: 1 |
くう Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) てんくう [tèńkúú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2][3]
- (Tokyo) てんくう [tèńkúꜜù] (Nakadaka – [3])[2]
- IPA(key): [tẽ̞ŋkɯ̟ː]
Noun
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 天 | 空 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Eastern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 天
- Chinese terms spelled with 空
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- Chinese literary terms
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Nature
- Japanese terms spelled with 天 read as てん
- Japanese terms spelled with 空 read as くう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms