喙
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]喙 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口女弓人 (RVNO), four-corner 67032, composition ⿰口彖)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 198, character 35
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3951
- Dae Jaweon: page 420, character 23
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 663, character 10
- Unihan data for U+5599
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
喙 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 嘴 Min |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *hlods, *l̥ʰjods) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 彖 (OC *l̥ʰjelʔ, *hljelʔ, *l̥ʰoːns).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fui3
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): chṳ̿
- Eastern Min (BUC): chói / ché̤ṳ
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 5hue
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: huèi
- Wade–Giles: hui4
- Yale: hwèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huey
- Palladius: хуэй (xuej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fui3
- Yale: fui
- Cantonese Pinyin: fui3
- Guangdong Romanization: fui3
- Sinological IPA (key): /fuːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: choi
- Hakka Romanization System: zoi
- Hagfa Pinyim: zoi4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡soi̯⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chṳ̿
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰy³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chói / ché̤ṳ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰui²¹³/, /t͡sʰøy²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
Note:
- Southern Min
Note:
- chhùi/sùi - vernacular;
- hùi - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cui3 / hui3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshùi / hùi
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰui²¹³/, /hui²¹³/
Note:
- cui3 - vernacular;
- hui3 - literary.
- Middle Chinese: xjwojH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*t-l̥o[rʔ]-s/, /*l̥o[rʔ]-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*hlods/, /*l̥ʰjods/
Definitions
[edit]喙
- beak; snout
- (obsolete or Min) mouth
- 范蠡遂去,自齊遺大夫種書曰:「蜚鳥盡,良弓藏;狡兔死,走狗烹。越王為人長頸鳥喙,可與共患難,不可與共樂。子何不去?」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE
- Fàn Lǐ suì qù, zì Qí wèi dàfū Zhǒng shū yuē: “Fēiniǎo jìn, liánggōng cáng; jiǎotù sǐ, zǒugǒu pēng. Yuèwáng wéi rén chángjǐng niǎohuì, kě yǔ gòng huànnán, bùkě yǔ gòng yuè. Zǐ hébù qù?” [Pinyin]
- Fan Li then left; from Qi he sent Senior Officer (Wen) Zhong a letter, which read: ‘When flying birds are all gone, good bows are stored; when cunning hares are all dead, running hounds are boiled. The long-necked, bird-mouthed King of Yue is a man whom one can share woes with, not weal. Why won't ye leave?’
范蠡遂去,自齐遗大夫种书曰:「蜚鸟尽,良弓藏;狡兔死,走狗烹。越王为人长颈鸟喙,可与共患难,不可与共乐。子何不去?」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (Min) Classifier for bites or mouthfuls.
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 一喙掛雙舌/一喙挂双舌
- 三尺喙
- 不容置喙 (bùróngzhìhuì)
- 乞食身,皇帝喙
- 人的喙,掩袂密
- 佮喙
- 假喙齒/假喙齿
- 凍喙齒/冻喙齿
- 出喙
- 刀喙
- 利喙贍辭/利喙赡辞
- 十喙九尻川
- 卯喙
- 合喙
- 咬喙
- 咬喙齒根/咬喙齿根
- 唚喙/吣喙
- 喙下斗
- 喙口
- 喙子
- 喙尾
- 喙息
- 喙斗
- 喙殘/喙残
- 喙水
- 喙瀾/喙澜
- 喙焦
- 喙白
- 喙皮
- 喙空
- 喙箍
- 喙罨
- 喙脣/喙唇
- 喙脣皮/喙唇皮
- 喙脣皮相款待/喙唇皮相款待
- 喙臭
- 喙舌
- 喙花
- 喙角
- 喙長三尺/喙长三尺
- 喙䫌/喙𱂮
- 喙食,予尻川坐數/喙食,予尻川坐数
- 喙飽目睭枵/喙饱目睭枵
- 喙鬚/喙须
- 喙齒/喙齿
- 喙齒根/喙齿根
- 噤喙
- 囡仔人有耳無喙/囡仔人有耳无喙
- 大人儉一喙,囡仔食甲飫/大人俭一喙,囡仔食甲饫
- 大家有喙,新婦無喙/大家有喙,新妇无喙
- 奶喙仔
- 好喙
- 好喙斗
- 好歹在心內,喙脣皮相款待/好歹在心内,喙唇皮相款待
- 媒人喙
- 封喙
- 對喙/对喙
- 尖喙夾仔/尖喙夹仔
- 尖喙掘仔
- 弄喙花
- 心歹無人知,喙歹上厲害/心歹无人知,喙歹上厉害
- 忌喙
- 應喙/应喙
- 應喙應舌/应喙应舌
- 拍喙鼓
- 挽喙齒/挽喙齿
- 接喙
- 插喙
- 插喙插舌
- 搧喙䫌/搧喙𱂮
- 收喙
- 會曉偷食,袂曉拭喙/会晓偷食,袂晓拭喙
- 有喙講甲無瀾/有喙讲甲无澜
- 有耳無喙/有耳无喙
- 止喙焦
- 歪喙
- 歪喙雞食好米/歪喙鸡食好米
- 歹喙
- 歹喙斗
- 洗喙
- 漉喙
- 烏喙筆仔/乌喙笔仔
- 烏鴉喙/乌鸦喙
- 牛喙罨
- 牛奶喙仔
- 發喙齒/发喙齿
- 百喙莫辯/百喙莫辩 (bǎihuìmòbiàn)
- 盤喙錦/盘喙锦
- 相罵無揀喙,相拍無揀位/相骂无拣喙,相拍无拣位
- 破格喙
- 禁喙
- 空喙
- 空喙哺舌
- 窒喙空
- 答喙鼓
- 簷喙/檐喙
- 紲喙/绁喙
- 紲喙尾/绁喙尾
- 缺喙
- 缺喙的食米粉——看現現/缺喙的食米粉——看现现
- 置喙 (zhìhuì)
- 聽喙/听喙
- 聽某喙,大富貴/听某喙,大富贵
- 臭喙角
- 落人的喙
- 薰喙仔
- 補喙齒/补喙齿
- 覕喙/𰴕喙
- 親喙/亲喙
- 諍喙/诤喙
- 跂行喙息
- 轉喙/转喙
- 過喙/过喙
- 長頸鳥喙/长颈鸟喙
- 開喙/开喙
- 闊喙/阔喙
- 風喙口/风喙口
- 飫喙/饫喙
- 鳥喙/鸟喙 (niǎohuì)
- 鴨母喙/鸭母喙
- 鼻目喙
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]喙
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: け (ke)←け (ke, historical)←くゑ (kwe, ancient)
- Kan-on: かい (kai)←くわい (kwai, historical)
- Kun: くちばし (kuchibashi, 喙)
Definitions
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
喙 |
くちばし Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 喙 – see the following entry. | ||
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(This term, 喙, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]喙 • (hwe) (hangeul 훼, revised hwe, McCune–Reischauer hwe)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
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- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading け
- Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading くゑ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かい
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわい
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- Japanese terms spelled with 喙 read as くちばし
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