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修飾語

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 修饰语

Chinese

		to decorate; to adorn; to embellish to decorate; to adorn; to embellish; to make up; to dress up	speech; language; dialect speech; language; dialect; tell to
trad. (修飾語)		修飾	語
simp. (修饰语)		修饰	语

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiūshìyǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄡㄕˋ ㄩˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sau¹ sik¹ jyu⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiūshìyǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡㄕˋ ㄩˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sioushìhyǔ
  - Wade–Giles: hsiu¹-shih⁴-yü³
  - Yale: syōu-shr̀-yǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shioushyhyeu
  - Palladius: сюшиюй (sjušijuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sau¹ sik¹ jyu⁵
  - Yale: sāu sīk yúh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sau¹ sik⁷ jy⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: seo¹ xig¹ yu⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵ jyː¹³/

Noun

修飾語

modifier; attribute

Japanese

Kanji in this term
修	飾	語
しゅう Grade: 5	しょく Grade: S	ご Grade: 2
kan'on		goon

修飾語 on Japanese Wikipedia

Etymology

Compound of 修(しゅう)飾(しょく) (shūshoku, “to modify”) + 語(ご) (-go, “word; expression”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しゅうしょくご [shùúshókúgó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ɕɨːɕo̞kɯ̟ɡo̞]

Noun

修(しゅう)飾(しょく)語(ご) • (shūshokugo) ^{←しうしよくご (siusyokugo)^?}

(grammar) a modifier
Hyponyms: 連体修飾語 (rentai shūshokugo), 連用修飾語 (ren'yō shūshokugo)

Coordinate term: 被修飾語 (hi-shūshokugo)

References

^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
修	飾	語

Noun

修飾語 • (susigeo) (hangeul 수식어)

hanja form^? of 수식어 (“modifier”)

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