上告
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]up; on; on top up; on; on top; upon; first; previous or last; upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; to go up |
to tell; to inform; to say | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (上告) |
上 | 告 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄍㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shànggào
- Wade–Giles: shang4-kao4
- Yale: shàng-gàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanqgaw
- Palladius: шангао (šangao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ kɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: soeng6 gou3
- Yale: seuhng gou
- Cantonese Pinyin: soeng6 gou3
- Guangdong Romanization: sêng6 gou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sœːŋ²² kou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siōng-kò
- Tâi-lô: siōng-kò
- Phofsit Daibuun: sioxngkoix
- IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ko⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ko²¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siāng-kò
- Tâi-lô: siāng-kò
- Phofsit Daibuun: siaxngkoix
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ²²⁻²¹ ko²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
Verb
[edit]上告
- to appeal to higher authorities
- to report to a higher body
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
上 | 告 |
じょう Grade: 1 |
こく Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
上吿 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]上告する • (jōkoku suru) suru (stem 上告し (jōkoku shi), past 上告した (jōkoku shita))
- take an appeal to a higher court
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "上告する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 上告し | じょうこくし | jōkoku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 上告し | じょうこくし | jōkoku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 上告する | じょうこくする | jōkoku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 上告する | じょうこくする | jōkoku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 上告すれ | じょうこくすれ | jōkoku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 上告せよ¹ 上告しろ² |
じょうこくせよ¹ じょうこくしろ² |
jōkoku seyo¹ jōkoku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 上告される | じょうこくされる | jōkoku sareru | |
Causative | 上告させる 上告さす |
じょうこくさせる じょうこくさす |
jōkoku saseru jōkoku sasu | |
Potential | 上告できる | じょうこくできる | jōkoku dekiru | |
Volitional | 上告しよう | じょうこくしよう | jōkoku shiyō | |
Negative | 上告しない | じょうこくしない | jōkoku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 上告せず | じょうこくせず | jōkoku sezu | |
Formal | 上告します | じょうこくします | jōkoku shimasu | |
Perfective | 上告した | じょうこくした | jōkoku shita | |
Conjunctive | 上告して | じょうこくして | jōkoku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 上告すれば | じょうこくすれば | jōkoku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 上
- Chinese terms spelled with 告
- Japanese terms spelled with 上 read as じょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 告 read as こく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs